building TM manually
Thread poster: babs guzman
babs guzman
babs guzman  Identity Verified
Local time: 05:57
French to English
Aug 6, 2006

OK, here's a case scenario: suppose you have a document of 1000 words with a lot of technical terms. You read the document but instead of starting to translate it, you'd rather first, look up all the terms you don't recognise and look up the equivalents in English. Second, when I've got all the technical term translations, can I type them manually into my existing TM, so that when I start translating my text, it will automatically recognise the terms that I have inputted and then put them als... See more
OK, here's a case scenario: suppose you have a document of 1000 words with a lot of technical terms. You read the document but instead of starting to translate it, you'd rather first, look up all the terms you don't recognise and look up the equivalents in English. Second, when I've got all the technical term translations, can I type them manually into my existing TM, so that when I start translating my text, it will automatically recognise the terms that I have inputted and then put them also automatically into the target segment? Will doing it in this manner still make it work the way it's supposed to work? Any comments appreciated!Collapse


 
Derek Gill Franßen
Derek Gill Franßen  Identity Verified
Germany
Local time: 11:57
German to English
+ ...
In memoriam
Glossary v. TM Aug 7, 2006

I don't work with Wordfast, but no I don't think it will work like that.

If it works anything like Trados (and I'm pretty sure that it does at this level), you have to differentiate between individual words (that go into a glossary) and segments (usually full sentences that go into the TM).

If you enter all of the terms into the glossary (not the TM), it will probably recognize those words and suggest the term you entered - not in the segment - but probabl
... See more
I don't work with Wordfast, but no I don't think it will work like that.

If it works anything like Trados (and I'm pretty sure that it does at this level), you have to differentiate between individual words (that go into a glossary) and segments (usually full sentences that go into the TM).

If you enter all of the terms into the glossary (not the TM), it will probably recognize those words and suggest the term you entered - not in the segment - but probably in some glossary interface (it's like your own dictionary on the side).

Individual words translated using Wordfast (which will put them into the TM) rarely do any good because it is usually sentences that you are translating, and it is sentences that are stored in the TM.

If the sentence you currently want to translate is similar to another sentence you have already translated with Wordfast (and which is then in the TM), Wordfast will pull up that old sentence so you can make any changes to match the new sentence.

Sometimes one-word entries do, however, help in a TM. For example "Address:" - once you've translated that, it is always the same after that and so your TM will recognize it. If the new sentence (segment in this case) is, however, "Addresses:" it might not be similar enough for Wordfast to suggest even "Address:" (you can change the values of how similar it must be).

This whole similarity thing may not sound important, but it is. A few different letters in two sentences of 10 words are enough to make them only 80% similar.

I'd suggest trying it out with sentences that are almost the same to experience what it does:

"The big, brick house on the corner is red."
"The big, brick house on the corner is blue."

Translate the first sentence using Wordfast. And then move on to the next sentence.

If the second sentence is similar enough (and we'll just assume that it is), Wordfast will suggest "The big, brick house on the corner is red." NOTE that it is just the first sentence (unaltered). That is what is in the TM from the first sentence. You can then just change the word red to blue, and that's it - you're done (that is what saves time).

After you've done both sentences your TM will have a translation for the first sentence and a translation for the second sentence in its database. You can experiment by translating a third sentence that is almost the same:

The big, brick house on the corner is green.

Depending on how similar this new sentence is to the other two already in the database, your CAT-tool will either suggest "The big, brick house on the corner is red." or "The big, brick house on the corner is blue."

The CAT-tool doesn't write or change the sentences but only regurgitates what you've fed it (with the exact same wording). It is merely a database of sentences you've already translated.

You don't even need the glossary, but it is helpful sometimes.

Even if you have entered the word "blue" into your glossary, it won't be inserted automatically into your new segment (they aren't that smart yet). But rather, you will probably see the translation for blue in your glossary and can either hit a button to insert it or simply copy & paste it into the segment (replacing the word red in the sentence that was suggested from the TM).

By using both features together you can actually come up with good results - especially after having worked with it for a while (the TM needs translated segments with which it can compare the new stuff and the glossary needs terms to recognize).

HTH

[Edited at 2006-08-07 00:30]
Collapse


 
Milan Condak
Milan Condak  Identity Verified
Local time: 11:57
English to Czech
Propagate and CopySource Aug 7, 2006

babs guzman wrote:

OK, here's a case scenario: suppose you have a document of 1000 words with a lot of technical terms. You read the document but instead of starting to translate it, you'd rather first, look up all the terms you don't recognise and look up the equivalents in English. Second, when I've got all the technical term translations, can I type them manually into my existing TM, so that when I start translating my text, it will automatically recognise the terms that I have inputted and then put them also automatically into the target segment? !


You can Propagate terms from your Glossary 1, 2 and 3 and _automatically_ "translate" from source to target segment.

Term "translate" is reserved for segment = sentence. Translation units are stored in translation memory.

You can automatically "propapagete" words and expressions from your glossary, see:

http://www.condak.net/fast/cs/nula.html

You can "extract" all terminology before translating from your source text/s, translate with machine translation, edit manually and create reliable Glossary.

Next step is using the Companion for viewing terminology in your glossaries related to opened segment.

Milan
www.condak.net


 
babs guzman
babs guzman  Identity Verified
Local time: 05:57
French to English
TOPIC STARTER
building TM manually Aug 7, 2006

Derek,
Thanks, great input. I think that's a good idea. I'll play around with the TM and get a full flavor for it. I think I have to clearly differentiate glossary and TM. There's a fuzzy distinction in my mind as of this stage.
So then: is this statement correct: if we choose an existing TM, Wordfast will only recognise segments from that particular TM, and not from the glossary?
Thanks, Derek, much appreciated.
Babs
Derek Gill Franßen wrote:

I don't work with Wordfast, but no I don't think it will work like that.

If it works anything like Trados (and I'm pretty sure that it does at this level), you have to differentiate between individual words (that go into a glossary) and segments (usually full sentences that go into the TM).

If you enter all of the terms into the glossary (not the TM), it will probably recognize those words and suggest the term you entered - not in the segment - but probably in some glossary interface (it's like your own dictionary on the side).

Individual words translated using Wordfast (which will put them into the TM) rarely do any good because it is usually sentences that you are translating, and it is sentences that are stored in the TM.

If the sentence you currently want to translate is similar to another sentence you have already translated with Wordfast (and which is then in the TM), Wordfast will pull up that old sentence so you can make any changes to match the new sentence.

Sometimes one-word entries do, however, help in a TM. For example "Address:" - once you've translated that, it is always the same after that and so your TM will recognize it. If the new sentence (segment in this case) is, however, "Addresses:" it might not be similar enough for Wordfast to suggest even "Address:" (you can change the values of how similar it must be).

This whole similarity thing may not sound important, but it is. A few different letters in two sentences of 10 words are enough to make them only 80% similar.

I'd suggest trying it out with sentences that are almost the same to experience what it does:

"The big, brick house on the corner is red."
"The big, brick house on the corner is blue."

Translate the first sentence using Wordfast. And then move on to the next sentence.

If the second sentence is similar enough (and we'll just assume that it is), Wordfast will suggest "The big, brick house on the corner is red." NOTE that it is just the first sentence (unaltered). That is what is in the TM from the first sentence. You can then just change the word red to blue, and that's it - you're done (that is what saves time).

After you've done both sentences your TM will have a translation for the first sentence and a translation for the second sentence in its database. You can experiment by translating a third sentence that is almost the same:

The big, brick house on the corner is green.

Depending on how similar this new sentence is to the other two already in the database, your CAT-tool will either suggest "The big, brick house on the corner is red." or "The big, brick house on the corner is blue."

The CAT-tool doesn't write or change the sentences but only regurgitates what you've fed it (with the exact same wording). It is merely a database of sentences you've already translated.

You don't even need the glossary, but it is helpful sometimes.

Even if you have entered the word "blue" into your glossary, it won't be inserted automatically into your new segment (they aren't that smart yet). But rather, you will probably see the translation for blue in your glossary and can either hit a button to insert it or simply copy & paste it into the segment (replacing the word red in the sentence that was suggested from the TM).

By using both features together you can actually come up with good results - especially after having worked with it for a while (the TM needs translated segments with which it can compare the new stuff and the glossary needs terms to recognize).

HTH

[Edited at 2006-08-07 00:30]


 
babs guzman
babs guzman  Identity Verified
Local time: 05:57
French to English
TOPIC STARTER
building TM manually Aug 7, 2006

Thanks, Milan. Very helpful. When you say "propagate", I take it to mean copying certain terms from a given glossary and putting them into TM, right? But doesn't the TM recognise only segments; that is, phrases and sentences, not individual words?
Thanks.

Milan Condak wrote:

babs guzman wrote:

OK, here's a case scenario: suppose you have a document of 1000 words with a lot of technical terms. You read the document but instead of starting to translate it, you'd rather first, look up all the terms you don't recognise and look up the equivalents in English. Second, when I've got all the technical term translations, can I type them manually into my existing TM, so that when I start translating my text, it will automatically recognise the terms that I have inputted and then put them also automatically into the target segment? !


You can Propagate terms from your Glossary 1, 2 and 3 and _automatically_ "translate" from source to target segment.

Term "translate" is reserved for segment = sentence. Translation units are stored in translation memory.

You can automatically "propapagete" words and expressions from your glossary, see:

http://www.condak.net/fast/cs/nula.html

You can "extract" all terminology before translating from your source text/s, translate with machine translation, edit manually and create reliable Glossary.

Next step is using the Companion for viewing terminology in your glossaries related to opened segment.

Milan
www.condak.net


 
Milan Condak
Milan Condak  Identity Verified
Local time: 11:57
English to Czech
Building TM manually is the alignment Aug 7, 2006

[quote]babs guzman wrote:

Thanks, Milan.
When you say "propagate", I take it to mean copying certain terms from a given glossary and putting them into TM, right? But doesn't the TM recognise only segments; that is, phrases and sentences, not individual words?
Thanks.

[quote]

There are two command in PB:
propagate and copy, the using of some combination of propagate + copying gives you automated "translating of terminology".
Copying + progagate = copying of "the translation" of recognised term in source segment into TARGET segment of the opended translation unit (TU). After Alt+Down is the whole TU putted into TM, not only certain term.

CAT recognise from TM a pair of segments = to source segment you get target segment.

The terms are added into glossary manually by double Ctrl+Alt+T.

Milan
www.condak.net

PS: "Building TM manually" is another cup of tea


 
babs guzman
babs guzman  Identity Verified
Local time: 05:57
French to English
TOPIC STARTER
building TM manually Aug 7, 2006

Thanks, Milan. You're so helpful. I'll try to tinker with it more. Your efforts to reply to my posts are much, much appreciated.
Babs

[quote]Milan Condak wrote:

[quote]babs guzman wrote:

Thanks, Milan.
When you say "propagate", I take it to mean copying certain terms from a given glossary and putting them into TM, right? But doesn't the TM recognise only segments; that is, phrases and sentences, not individual words?
Thanks.



There are two command in PB:
propagate and copy, the using of some combination of propagate + copying gives you automated "translating of terminology".
Copying + progagate = copying of "the translation" of recognised term in source segment into TARGET segment of the opended translation unit (TU). After Alt+Down is the whole TU putted into TM, not only certain term.

CAT recognise from TM a pair of segments = to source segment you get target segment.

The terms are added into glossary manually by double Ctrl+Alt+T.

Milan
www.condak.net

PS: "Building TM manually" is another cup of tea


 
Oliver Walter
Oliver Walter  Identity Verified
United Kingdom
Local time: 10:57
German to English
+ ...
TMs and glossaries are chosen separately Aug 7, 2006

One point that may not be clear enough from the answers so far: you select the TM and the glossary (glossaries) separately. In the set-up (dialog when you click the "curly F" icon, you have the "Translation memory" tab to select an existing TM or start a new one; and you have the "Terminology" tab for creating and/or using up to 3 glossaries. EAch glossary is just a tab-separated text file of term pairs. WF can create it for you or you can easily start one with a plain text editor (e.g. Notepad)... See more
One point that may not be clear enough from the answers so far: you select the TM and the glossary (glossaries) separately. In the set-up (dialog when you click the "curly F" icon, you have the "Translation memory" tab to select an existing TM or start a new one; and you have the "Terminology" tab for creating and/or using up to 3 glossaries. EAch glossary is just a tab-separated text file of term pairs. WF can create it for you or you can easily start one with a plain text editor (e.g. Notepad) or with a spreadsheet and then save the data in tab-separated form. See the "Presentation" section on page 3 of the WF manual (I told Yves about 3 years ago that this should be called "Introduction", not "Presentation", but he didn't take my advice; on that particular point he thinks in French, not English.)
Oliver
Collapse


 
babs guzman
babs guzman  Identity Verified
Local time: 05:57
French to English
TOPIC STARTER
building Tm manually Aug 7, 2006

Hi Oliver,
Thanks very much. Your comments will be very helpful to me once I start sorting out the glossary and TM issues. Clearly, it can be a source of confusion for beginners because of the way the manual was written. "Introduction" is a better word, I agree, in fact perhaps the manual should have done a "definition of terms" before giving lesson 1.
When you say WF "can create it for you" (in reference to the glossary), how does it do it exactly? And will it recognise both TM
... See more
Hi Oliver,
Thanks very much. Your comments will be very helpful to me once I start sorting out the glossary and TM issues. Clearly, it can be a source of confusion for beginners because of the way the manual was written. "Introduction" is a better word, I agree, in fact perhaps the manual should have done a "definition of terms" before giving lesson 1.
When you say WF "can create it for you" (in reference to the glossary), how does it do it exactly? And will it recognise both TM and glossary provided I choose them and click the necessary buttons while I'm translating? To make my question clearer:
I have a new document from a new client. I use an existing TM that's in the same field of endeavor or profession, say computers. I then choose TMComputer. I choose any glossary - that has a mixture of computer and medical terms. While I'm translating, will WF recognise terms that are in the TM and glossary and suggest them in yellow, or will it only recognise terms (in segments) from the TM? I guess this is the crux of the matter.
If you have time, I'd appreciate a reply. If you don't have time to spare, that's ok too. I'll just wade in the dark waters of Yves Champollion (LOL!).
Sharon (Babs)

Oliver Walter wrote:

One point that may not be clear enough from the answers so far: you select the TM and the glossary (glossaries) separately. In the set-up (dialog when you click the "curly F" icon, you have the "Translation memory" tab to select an existing TM or start a new one; and you have the "Terminology" tab for creating and/or using up to 3 glossaries. EAch glossary is just a tab-separated text file of term pairs. WF can create it for you or you can easily start one with a plain text editor (e.g. Notepad) or with a spreadsheet and then save the data in tab-separated form. See the "Presentation" section on page 3 of the WF manual (I told Yves about 3 years ago that this should be called "Introduction", not "Presentation", but he didn't take my advice; on that particular point he thinks in French, not English.)
Oliver
Collapse


 
Oliver Walter
Oliver Walter  Identity Verified
United Kingdom
Local time: 10:57
German to English
+ ...
Creating a glossary and TM Aug 7, 2006

babs guzman wrote:
I have a new document from a new client. I use an existing TM that's in the same field of endeavor or profession, say computers. I then choose TMComputer. I choose any glossary - that has a mixture of computer and medical terms. While I'm translating, will WF recognise terms that are in the TM and glossary and suggest them in yellow, or will it only recognise terms (in segments) from the TM? I guess this is the crux of the matter.
If you have time, I'd appreciate a reply. If you don't have time to spare, that's ok too. I'll just wade in the dark waters of Yves Champollion (LOL!).

I start my glossaries as tab-separated text files outside WF. To get WF to create a new one, there's the "Glossary 1" sub-tab in the "Terminology" tab. When you click that, you are invited to let it create a sample glossary or an empty one. As was written in another reply to your question, you can tell WF to add entries to an open glossary by using keys Ctrl+Alt+T.
While you are translating, WF is supposed to recognize whole sentences with a fuzzy similarity to the ones in your source text (using the TM). It's also supposed to recognize individual words (found in the source text) if it finds them in the glossary. How successfully it does this seems to vary for different users and to vary a bit with the different versions of WF (judging from posts to the Yahoo WF group).
Oliver


 
babs guzman
babs guzman  Identity Verified
Local time: 05:57
French to English
TOPIC STARTER
Creating a glossary and TM Aug 8, 2006

Thanks, Oliver. I'll work with your explanation and see what happens!

As users always like to point out, the learning is in the DOING!

Oliver Walter wrote:

babs guzman wrote:
I have a new document from a new client. I use an existing TM that's in the same field of endeavor or profession, say computers. I then choose TMComputer. I choose any glossary - that has a mixture of computer and medical terms. While I'm translating, will WF recognise terms that are in the TM and glossary and suggest them in yellow, or will it only recognise terms (in segments) from the TM? I guess this is the crux of the matter.
If you have time, I'd appreciate a reply. If you don't have time to spare, that's ok too. I'll just wade in the dark waters of Yves Champollion (LOL!).

I start my glossaries as tab-separated text files outside WF. To get WF to create a new one, there's the "Glossary 1" sub-tab in the "Terminology" tab. When you click that, you are invited to let it create a sample glossary or an empty one. As was written in another reply to your question, you can tell WF to add entries to an open glossary by using keys Ctrl+Alt+T.
While you are translating, WF is supposed to recognize whole sentences with a fuzzy similarity to the ones in your source text (using the TM). It's also supposed to recognize individual words (found in the source text) if it finds them in the glossary. How successfully it does this seems to vary for different users and to vary a bit with the different versions of WF (judging from posts to the Yahoo WF group).
Oliver


 


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