ProZ.com global directory of translation services
 The translation workplace
KudoZ home » English » Linguistics

Difference between "no" and "not a"

English translation: broad sense as compared to specific sense


GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:Difference between "I'm no" and "I'm not a"
English translation:broad sense as compared to specific sense
Entered by: Gayle Wallimann
Options:
- Contribute to this entry

05:17 Sep 16, 2004
[FAQ]
Login or register (free) for more options.
English to English translations [Non-PRO]
Art/Literary - Linguistics / Grammar
English term or phrase: Difference between "no" and "not a"
Is there any difference between the following sentences:
(1) I'm no fool!
(2) I'm not a fool!

Both sentences seem to be grammatically correct, but I wonder whether there is a stylistic or whatever difference between them.
Christian
Local time: 21:32
difference between "no" and "not a"
Explanation:
Grammatically, they are both correct. Stylistically, however, in my opinion, the use of "no" seems broader, it pertains to a very vast number of situations or context in general. "I'm no hero", to me, means that the person is not a hero in his life in general. "I'm not a hero" seems to go better with the description off a more specific circumstance.

I cannot find anything that backs this up, it's just my personal opinion. Interesting question.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 22 mins (2004-09-16 05:39:48 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I just thought of a song sung by Jiminy Cricket in a Disney cartoon for safety awareness back in the 50\'s. \"I\'m no fool, no sirree, I\'m gonna live to be 93, I play safe for you and me, \'cause I\'m no fool!\"
That goes along with my idea of not being a fool in the overall sense, throughout Jiminy\'s entire life.
(PS, does anyone out there remember that song? I still recall the lyrics and the images!)
Selected response from:

Gayle Wallimann
Local time: 21:32
Grading comment
I'm still looking for a rule or something which backs up what you say, but your explanation makes perfect sense to me. Thanks very much for your help, Gayle.
3 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +7see comment
Hacene
3 +5difference between "no" and "not a"
Gayle Wallimann


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


19 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +5
difference between
difference between "no" and "not a"


Explanation:
Grammatically, they are both correct. Stylistically, however, in my opinion, the use of "no" seems broader, it pertains to a very vast number of situations or context in general. "I'm no hero", to me, means that the person is not a hero in his life in general. "I'm not a hero" seems to go better with the description off a more specific circumstance.

I cannot find anything that backs this up, it's just my personal opinion. Interesting question.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 22 mins (2004-09-16 05:39:48 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I just thought of a song sung by Jiminy Cricket in a Disney cartoon for safety awareness back in the 50\'s. \"I\'m no fool, no sirree, I\'m gonna live to be 93, I play safe for you and me, \'cause I\'m no fool!\"
That goes along with my idea of not being a fool in the overall sense, throughout Jiminy\'s entire life.
(PS, does anyone out there remember that song? I still recall the lyrics and the images!)

Gayle Wallimann
Local time: 21:32
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 4
Grading comment
I'm still looking for a rule or something which backs up what you say, but your explanation makes perfect sense to me. Thanks very much for your help, Gayle.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Ramesh Madhavan: Here's your first back up.
27 mins

agree  Java Cafe
2 hrs

agree  Jörgen Slet
4 hrs

agree  Tehani
6 hrs

agree  Hacene
12 hrs

neutral  Laurel Porter: I don't know about the broad vs. specific argument... But I sure do remember Jiminy Cricket! Didn't he keep escalating the age he was going to live to? 83... 93...103 (this one I remember in particular!)...
17 hrs
  -> Hooray, someone remembers! He sure did, he went up to 103, and he used to "yell" at the adults who weren't 'playing safely'.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

26 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +7
difference between
see comment


Explanation:
It is a question of EMPHASIS.

"I am no fool" puts the stress on the adjective, whereas
"I am not a fool" puts the stress on the negation.

all depends on what you want to say

Hacene
United Kingdom
Local time: 20:32
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 16

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Gayle Wallimann: Good point!
5 mins
  -> Cheers Gayle

agree  lindaellen
54 mins
  -> Cheers Linda

agree  nothing
2 hrs
  -> Cheers Nothing

agree  mrrobkoc
3 hrs
  -> Cheeers Beeboy

agree  danya: nicely put, but where's the adjective in "I am no fool"?|| i'd say it is a noun in both the cases, performing the function of predicative - but i do not insist, my theoretical grammar has grown somewhat stale lately :-)
4 hrs
  -> Cheers Danya. Well spotted. In this specific instance, it is a noun with an adjectival value

agree  Jörgen Slet
4 hrs
  -> Cheers Jörgen

agree  Saleh Chowdhury, Ph.D.
1 day5 hrs
  -> cheers Saleh
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Return to KudoZ list


KudoZ™ translation help
The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.



See also: