Leo Rosten (The Joys of Yiddish): 15:21 Oct 1, 2009
shvartzer
1. (As adjective, masculine) Black.
2. (As noun) Negro.
shvartzeh
1. (As adjective, feminine) Black.
2. (As noun) Negress.
Shvartzer and shvartzeh, to mean Negro man and woman, became "inside" words among Jews -– cryptonyms for Negro servants or employees. Since the growth of the civil rights movement, these uses have declined. Many Jews would not, for instance, approve of the retelling now of the following true, well-known, and (to me, at least) disarming story:
A Jewish matron dialed a number and asked, "Hello. Mrs. Weiss?"
"No, ma'am," came a melodious voice. "This is the shvartzeh." |