KudoZ home » English to Indonesian » Materials (Plastics, Ceramics, etc.)

have not yet been established

Indonesian translation: belum diketahui

Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs
(or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)

English term or phrase:	have not yet been established
Indonesian translation:	belum diketahui
Entered by:	Ferry Toar

Options:
- Contribute to this entry
- Include in personal glossary

02:44 Feb 11, 2012

English to Indonesian translations [PRO]
Medical - Materials (Plastics, Ceramics, etc.)

English term or phrase: have not yet been established

Konteksnya:
1. The safety and effectiveness of this solution/substance have not yet been established.
2. The long term effects of the low temperature have not yet been established.

Belum terbukti?
Belum dibuktikan?
Belum ditemukan?

Ferry Toar KudoZ activity Questions: 6 (none open) Answers: 155 Indonesia
Local time: 10:02

belum diketahui

Explanation:
Untuk konteks marketing obat, banyak yg menggunakan belum diketahui atau belum tersedia

Selected response from:

Henny Willis
United States
Local time: 22:02

Grading comment

Terima kasih atas bantuan semua rekan-rekan. Semuanya masuk dalam pertimbangan saya, namun referensi yang diberikan Bu Henny sangat cocok dengan teks yang sedang saya kerjakan.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer

Summary of answers provided

4 +1

belum [berhasil] ditentulkan

Erich Ekoputra

4 +1

belum terbukti secara empiris

Sutarto

belum kunjung terbukti

Wiyanto Suroso

belum terlihat

Arnando Koswara

belum diketahui

Henny Willis

belum diverifikasi

Ikram Mahyuddin

Answers

44 mins confidence:

peer agreement (net): +1

belum [berhasil] ditentulkan

Explanation:

Salah satu makna menurut kamus Oxford:

to establish: show (something) to be true or certain by determining the facts

Dari KBBI:
menentukan v membuat menjadi tentu (pasti); menetapkan; memastikan

dibuktikan adalah pilihan yang baik; namun, ia bisa mengandung makna formal. Dalam konteks ilmiah, membuktikan melibatkan serangkaian proses mulai dari pembuatan hipotesis, uji coba, hingga pembuktiannya sendiri.

Erich Ekoputra
Indonesia
Local time: 10:02
Meets criteria
Native speaker of:

Indonesian

2 hrs confidence:

belum terlihat

Explanation:
sebenarnya artinya banyak (google trnslate), tapi saya lbh merasa mengena dengan "belum terlihat"

Arnando Koswara
Local time: 10:02
Meets criteria
Native speaker of:

Indonesian

Notes to answerer

Asker: Ya, betul, ada banyak alternatif..

5 hrs confidence:

peer agreement (net): +1

belum terbukti secara empiris

Explanation:
Hasilnya belum didukung oleh data empiris, yaitu data yang dihasilkan dari percobaan atau pengamatan.

Sutarto
Indonesia
Local time: 10:02
Meets criteria
Native speaker of:

Indonesian

7 hrs confidence:

belum diverifikasi

Explanation:

atau belum diuji

http://www.thefreedictionary.com/establish

establish (verb)
2. prove, show, confirm, demonstrate, ratify, certify, verify, validate, substantiate, corroborate, authenticate An autopsy was being done to establish the cause of death.

Ikram Mahyuddin
Indonesia
Local time: 10:02
Meets criteria
Native speaker of:

Indonesian

8 hrs confidence:

belum kunjung terbukti

Explanation:
Jurang antara yang kaya dengan yang miskin semakin jauh, kemiskinan dan kemelaratan semakin meningkat, pengangguran semakin banyak, korupsi dan kriminalitas semakin merajalela, kualitas moral turun, kematian ibu dan anak juga masih banyak, kesejahteraan dan perlindungan sosial yang belum kunjung terbukti, fasilitas kesehatan dan pendidikan kurang memadai.

http://www.medanbisnisdaily.com/news/read/2012/01/06/74882/w...

Wiyanto Suroso
Indonesia
Local time: 10:02
Meets criteria
Native speaker of:

Indonesian

14 hrs confidence:

belum diketahui

Explanation:
Untuk konteks marketing obat, banyak yg menggunakan belum diketahui atau belum tersedia

Example sentence(s):

Obat ini berikatan dengan sitokrom P-450 lamur sehingga menghambat sintesa ... Belum diketahui keamanan dan efektifitas penggunaan lebih dari 1 bulan.
Anak-anak < 2 tahun : Keamanan dan efektivitas belum diketahui. Farmakologi ... Buang obat ini jika telah melampaui tanggal kadaluwarsa.

Reference: http://dinkes.tasikmalayakota.go.id/index.php/informasi-obat...
Reference: http://www.dexa-medica.com/ourproducts/prescriptionproducts/...

Henny Willis
United States
Local time: 22:02
Meets criteria
Native speaker of:

Indonesian
PRO pts in category: 4

Grading comment

Terima kasih atas bantuan semua rekan-rekan. Semuanya masuk dalam pertimbangan saya, namun referensi yang diberikan Bu Henny sangat cocok dengan teks yang sedang saya kerjakan.

Notes to answerer

Asker: Benar, ini yang saya cari! Terima kasih banyak, Bu Henny!

Return to KudoZ list

KudoZ™ translation help
The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.

Overview

Latest translation questions

Ask a translation question

See also:

ProZ.com term search

Search millions of term translations

have not yet been established

Indonesian translation: belum diketahui

Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

Answers

Sign in to your ProZ.com account...

Or create a new account

ProZ.com ideas

KudoZ™ translation help
The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.

have not yet been established

Indonesian translation: belum diketahui

Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

Answers

Sign in to your ProZ.com account...

Or create a new account

ProZ.com ideas

KudoZ™ translation helpThe KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.

KudoZ™ translation help
The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.