English: hereditary unitRussian translation: единица наследственности 
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English to Russian translations [PRO]
Science - Genetics | | English term or phrase: hereditary unit | | When Mendel’s genetic principles were “re-discovered” almost 50 years after Darwin, geneticists started to realize that there must be large numbers of hereditary units segregating within any given population. |
| | | Selected response from:
Timur Narkuziev
Uzbekistan
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| наследственные зачатки
Explanation:
I cross lines of plants that were different in two characters, tall-Rojas X Small-White: 100% red and tall; when crossing itself between tall-red x tall - Red: red tall, high white, small red, small white. In order to explain this it defined the hereditary units that appear by pairs and each one will be the person in charge of a character.
A hereditary unit or a gene determines a particular characteristic in an organism and can be passed on unaltered to progenitors. It is located on a specific location of a chromosome. A gene may have multiple transcription units.
Т.е. мендель называл гены "наследственными зачатками"
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Note added at 1 hr (2007-09-12 09:58:07 GMT)
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Сейчас мы называем эти пары признаков "аллелями".
Reference: http://www.elergonomista.com/biology/genetics.htm
Reference: http://www.changbioscience.com/res/res/rHereditarysUnit.htm
|  Pavel Nikonorkin
Russian Federation
Specializes in field
Native speaker of:  Russian
PRO pts in category: 48
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1 hr confidence: peer agreement (net): +6 |
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The translation workplace 
