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English to Serbian translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical: Pharmaceuticals / veterinary medical products | | English term or phrase: passage | | Serial passages shall be made in target animals through five groups of animals, unless there is justification to make more passages or the organism disappears from the test animals sooner. Where the organism fails to replicate adequately, as many passages as possible shall be carried out in the target species. |
| | | pasaža | Explanation:
Ovo je tekst naših autora, tj. navedeni deo teksta je preveden sa srpskog na engleski tako da je izraz "pasaža" (ž. r.) sigurno ispravan:
http://www.vet.bg.ac.rs/uploads/file/VETERINARSKI_GLASNIK/VG...
V E T E R I N A R S K I G L A S N I K
ČASOPIS FAKULTETA VETERINARSKE MEDICINE UNIVERZITETA U BEOGRADU
...
Prisustvo BVD virusa je dokazano tehnikom fluorescentnih antitela u drugoj slepoj pasaži na kulturi ćelija FTB.
...
The presence of the BVD virus was proven using the technique of fluorescent antibodies in a second blind passage on FTB culture cells.
http://www.scribd.com/doc/46046857/BOLESTI-ZIVINE
dr. Dušan B. Orlić
dr. Miloš Kapetanov
BOLESTI ŽIVINE
...
povraćaja virulencije nakon serije pasaža kroz SPF piliće 3-6
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Poljoprivredni fakultet:
http://www.uns.ac.rs/sr/doktorske/nenadStojanac/disertacija....
Virus se teško izoluje i nekad je neophodno izvršiti nekoliko serijskih pasaža virusa kroz kulture tkiva.
http://www.veterina.info/index.php?option=com_content&view=a...
Većina terenskih sojeva, posebno hipervirulentnih, međutim, ne umnožava se na ćelijskim kulturama, nego zahteva prethodne pasaže kroz embrionirana jaja ili nekoliko slepih pasaža kroz kulturu ćelija pre nego što se ispolji citopatogeni efekat.
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Note added at 1 day20 hrs (2011-12-04 17:51:53 GMT)
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Znači "serial passages" bi bilo "serije pasaža" ili "serijske pasaže". |
| Selected response from:
 Mira Stepanovic
Serbia
Local time: 16:57
| Grading comment | 4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer |
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| Discussion entries: 0 |
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Automatic update in 00:
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9 hrs confidence:   niz ponavljanja/uvođenja/prenošenja
Explanation:
Gledajući kontekst koji ste vi naveli i ono što vam je dao kolega Feđa, možda bi se moglo reći niz ponavljanja/uvođenja/prenošenja.
Evo još malo objašnjenja o tome šta je u stvari serial passage:
passage
introduction followed by recovery of an infectious agent in an experimental animal or culture medium.
blind passage
passage of an infectious agent through an experimental animal or medium without there being any evidence, clinical or cultural, that the agent is present.
serial passage
repeated passage through a series of experimental animals or media, often with the objective of altering the virulence of the agent or adapting it to grow better.
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21 hrs confidence:
1 day20 hrs confidence:
| Reference: Serial passage bi trebalo biti
Reference information:
Serial passage is a virus attenuation technique developed originally by Louis Pasteur in the 1880s. It is similar to selective breeding, and can be used to create an attenuated strain of a virus to develop vaccines, or to increase the virulence of a viral strain in order to create epidemics.
The process involves infecting a series of host organisms with a virus. Each time the virus is given some time to incubate, and then the next host is infected with the incubated virus. The virus may mutate repeatedly into a form that is resistant to a wide variety of host immune system defenses, or a weaker strain may result.
Pasteur produced an early rabies vaccine by using serial passage to transmit the virus until an attenuated developed which could be used to stimulate an immune response without causing a pathological infection.
Scientists have observed that non-virulent forms of HIV can give rise to virulent strains after serial passage occurs in primates.
Serial passage is also used in antimicrobial testing to determine how quickly an organism can acquire resistance to an antibiotic.
|  Fedja Imamovic
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Works in field
Native speaker of:  Serbian, Croatian
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