Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy. | GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | | English term or phrase: | inverted-repeat transgenes or coexpressed sense and antisense transcripts | | Serbian translation: | transgeni obrnutog ponavljanja ili zajedno ekspresirani sense i antisense transkripti |
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The asker opted for community grading. The question was closed on 2011-02-20 17:57:14 based on peer agreement (or, if there were too few peer comments, asker preference.)
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English to Serbian translations [PRO] Medical - Medical (general) / microbiology | | English term or phrase: inverted-repeat transgenes or coexpressed sense and antisense transcripts | Phylogenetic data suggest that
nearly all of these ‘extra’ C. elegans Argonautes act in the
secondary siRNA pathway37, perhaps because endogenous
secondary siRNAs are so plentiful in worms.
Arabidopsis thaliana has four Dicer-like (DCl) proteins
and 10 Argonautes, with both unique and redundant
functions. In plants, inverted-repeat transgenes or coexpressed
sense and antisense transcripts produce two sizes of siRNAs: 21 and 24 nucleotides38,39. The 21-nucleotide siRNAs are produced by DCl4, but in the absence
of DCl4, DCl2 can substitute, producing 22-nucleotide
siRNAs40–44. The DCl4-produced 21-mers typically
associate with AGo1 and guide mRNA cleavage. The
24-mers associate with AGo4 (in the major pathway)
and AGo6 (in the surrogate pathway), and promote the
formation of repressive chromatin45. |
|  Fedja ImamovicKudoZ activityQuestions: 116 (none open) ( 4 closed without grading) Answers: 135 Bosnia and Herzegovina
| | Local time: 16:57
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| | Selected response from:
 Veronica Prpic Uhing United States Local time: 09:57
| Grading comment Zahvaljujem najlepsa! 4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer |
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43 mins confidence:  peer agreement (net): +1
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