GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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22:47 Mar 10, 2004 |
English to Turkish translations [PRO] Law/Patents - Law (general) | |||||
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| Selected response from: biyanka Local time: 20:53 | ||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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5 +1 | Kısır döngü, Döngüsel bir yön olması, totoloji |
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4 +1 | döngüsel hata unsuru |
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5 | Dolaylı Unsur |
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2 | dairesellik elementi |
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dairesellik elementi Explanation: yuvarlak redhouse Reference: http://www.zargan.com |
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Kısır döngü, Döngüsel bir yön olması, totoloji Explanation: Benim anladığım kadarıyla bir fasit daire olması ... Lastly, there is an element of circularity to Descartes' argument as he has discarded the argument from deception put forward in book one as God is all good, and would not deceive him or allow him to exist purely to be deceived. Thus, if God is required to allow him to have clear and distinct ideas, which then prove God's existence the argument is circular |
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döngüsel hata unsuru Explanation: Kararın jüriye bırakılmasında 34. Bölümden dolayı döngüsel bir hata unsuru bulunabilirdi. Merriam Webster Collegiate Dictionary Electronic Version 1.1'a göre Circular 5. kısım: "being or involving reasoning that uses in the argument or proof a conclusion to be proved or one of its unproved consequences" "İleri sürdüğü sav ya da delilde ispatlanması gereken bir nihai karar ya da ispatlanmamış netice barındıran mantık ya da mantıksal çıkarsama "demektedir. Reference: http://www.cs.brown.edu/memex/ACM_HypertextTestbed/papers/10... Reference: http://www.pupress.princeton.edu/chapters/i7179.html |
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Dolaylı Unsur Explanation: Karar içerisinde dolaylı unsur bulunması Madde 34 nedeniyle konunun jüriye bırakılmasına neden olabilir .... AÇIKLAMA: Dolaylı Tanımlama; tanımlamanın, tanımlamanın bir kısmı olarak, tanımlanan terimi içermesi. Örnek olarak: "kablosuz telefon"un, "kablosu olmayan telefon" olarak tanımlanması. Dolaylı Neden; Aşağıdaki "Since firefighters must be strong men willing to face danger every day, it follows that no woman can be a firefighter." örneğinde olduğu gibi, kullanılan önermelerin doğru olması halinde, yanlış olması mümkün olmayan bu tür tartışmalar, resmen doğru olduğu halde karar için mantıksal destekten yoksundur. SÖZCÜK ANLAMLARI 1) Circular definition > Dolaylı Tanımlama The definition includes the term being defined as a part of the definition. (A circular definition is a special case of a Failure to Elucidate.) (i) An animal is human if and only if it has human ... datanation Kaynakça: http://search.msn.com/pass/results.asp?RS=CHECKED&FORM=MSNH&... 2) circularity => Dolaylılık If you start to consider the feelings of the individual then you are in trouble. It is some kind of circularity in what you suggest that Richard intends with the word. I have often heard that kind of definition and I feel discontent with it - as it is only used for people as a defense for cynicism and neglect of others and their needs. I think it is necessary to dare to step out of this subjective circularity. If you on the other hand uses "egoism" to define acts that MAINLY perhaps ONLY gains the individ himself - like if you pick all strawberries and hide them for everybody else - then the act is egoistic - while on the other hand - if you share them with others - then you ACT in a non-egoistic fashion. If you start to consider the feelings of the individual then you are in trouble. It is some kind of circularity in what you suggest that Richard intends with the word. I have often heard that kind of definition and I feel discontent with it - as it is only used for people as a defense for cynicism and neglect of others and their needs. I think it is necessary to dare to step out of this subjective circularity. Kaynakça: http://www.free-market.net/forums/main0211/messages/81416967... 2a) circularity Reasoning that improperly assumes the truth of what is at issue. A circular argument implicitly employs its own conclusion as a premise. A circular definition defines an expression in terms of itself. The problem is that circular reasoninghowever accurateis bound to be uninformative. Kaynakça: http://www.philosophypages.com/dy/c2.htm#circ 3) Avoid circularity. Since a circular definition uses the term being defined as part of its own definition, it can't provide any useful information; either the audience already understands the meaning of the term, or it cannot understand the explanation that includes that term. Thus, for example, there isn't much point in defining "cordless 'phone" as "a telephone that has no cord." Kaynakça: http://www.philosophypages.com/lg/e05.htm 4) Circular reasoning. The "informal fallacy" of (explicitly or implicitly) assuming the truth of the conclusion of an argument as one of the premises employed in an effort to demonstrate its truth. Example: "Since firefighters must be strong men willing to face danger every day, it follows that no woman can be a firefighter." Although arguments of this sort are formally valid because it is impossible for their conclusions to be false if their premises are true, they fail to provide logical support for their conclusions, which have already been accepted without proof at the outset. Kaynakça: http://www.philosophypages.com/dy/b2.htm#beg Circle çevre, daire, saha Circular el ilanları; sirküler, tamim Circularization sirküler gönderme, onaylama, tamim etme, teyit Circularize sirküler göndermek; sirküler halinde kaleme almak; tamim etmek Circulating dönen vicious circle fasit daire Kaynakça: İngilizce Türkçe İktisadi Ticari Hukuki Terimler Sözlüğü, Pars Tuğlacı Circular belirli bir çevre ile ilgili; bir daire içerisinde hareket eden, daireye ait, daire şeklinde; dolambaçlı; (Golden Dictionary; dolaşık) dolaylı; genelge, sirküler, tamim; yuvarlak Kaynakça: İngilizce Türkçe Redhouse Leave bırakmak [bırakmak (bir yerde);havale etmek; hizmetinden ayrılmak; izin; izin süresi; kalkmak; karışmamak, kendi haline bırakmak; mezuniyet; miras olarak bırakmak; tevdi etmek; terk etmek; vasiyet etmek; vaz geçmek; yalnız bıraklmak; yanından çıkmak] Kaynakça: İngilizce Türkçe İktisadi Ticari Hukuki Terimler Sözlüğü, Pars Tuğla İngilizce Türkçe Redhouse circular (adj.) 1. Of or relating to a circle. 2. a. Shaped like or nearly like a circle; round. b. Moving in or forming a circle. 3. Circuitous; roundabout: took a circular route to the office. 4. Using a premise to prove a conclusion that in turn is used to prove the premise: a circular argument. 5. Defining one word in terms of another that is itself defined in terms of the first word. 6. Addressed or distributed to a large number of persons. n. A printed advertisement, directive, or notice intended for mass distribution. cir cular ity (-l r -t ) n. cir cularly adv. Source: The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 17 days (2004-03-28 17:14:26 GMT) Post-grading -------------------------------------------------- Kabul edilen \"döngüsel hata unsuru\" karşılığı ile ilgili bir kaç sorum var. 1) Hukuk literatüründe \"döngüsel\" terimi kullanılıyor mu? 2) \"hata\" terimi nereden çıktı? Varilen kaynakçalarda \"hata\" ile ilgili herhangi bir kayıt yok. |
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