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French: aile volante

English translation: flying wing



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GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:aile volante
English translation:flying wing
Entered by:Scott de Lesseps
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11:10pm Jan 15, 2005Login or register (free) for more options.
French to English translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Aerospace / Aviation / Space
French term or phrase: aile volante
Le concept aérodynamique le plus approprié est celui de l'aile volante Swift « en flèche » de création récente. Le bord de fuite de cette aile offre un vrillage constant progressif.

In granddictionnaire.com, the term sailwing is listed, but I want to make sure this is appropriate for a US audience. Thanks.

Scott
Scott de Lesseps
United States
flying wing
Explanation:
Mind you, I'm not an expert, even less a US expert.

However, "sailwing" in conjunction with "swift" or "glossary" comes up with only a handfull or two of hits in each case. "Flying wing" gets much more hits (though obviously in many other semantic combinations).

releases from Mellor Aviation is the 'Swift' The Swift is an all round general purpose
48" span slope soarer. The swept planform flying wing has inherently low ...
www.flyingsites.co.uk/shopfront/archive/melloravi.htm

As previously mentioned, Steve is co-designer, along with Ilan Kroo, of the SWIFT,
a foot-launchable flying wing sailplane now being produced by BrightStar ...
www.b2streamlines.com/Morris.html

The SWIFT (Swept Wing with Inboard Flap Trim) is the result of more than six years of research lead in co-operation with the Stanford University in the USA. The SWIFT is a rigid wing, built with high technology composite materials and techniques. This allows both the robustness and the lightness required for a foot-launchable sailplane. The sailplane is pitch stable and keeps perfectly a given course. Because roll and yaw are automatically co-ordinated, the SWIFT stands easily and firmly in turning.


flying wing, an aircraft design where
the wing forms virtually the entire airplane. formation, ...
library.thinkquest.org/03oct/00181/glossary-t.html

conventional plane (ie one that has straight,
non-swept back wing and a normal tail, not a flying wing) is balanced ...
www.fatlion.com/sailplanes/glossary.html
Selected response from:

Bourth
France
Note from asker to answerer
Thanks Bourth, and everyone. Wanted to make sure I wasn't translating too literally.

Scott
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +1flying wingBourth
4 +2flying wing
Jack Doughty
5Hang-glider
Anna Maria Augustin
5tailless aircraft
Maria Luisa Duarte


  

Answers

16 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
flying wing

Explanation:
Mind you, I'm not an expert, even less a US expert.

However, "sailwing" in conjunction with "swift" or "glossary" comes up with only a handfull or two of hits in each case. "Flying wing" gets much more hits (though obviously in many other semantic combinations).

releases from Mellor Aviation is the 'Swift' The Swift is an all round general purpose
48" span slope soarer. The swept planform flying wing has inherently low ...
www.flyingsites.co.uk/shopfront/archive/melloravi.htm

As previously mentioned, Steve is co-designer, along with Ilan Kroo, of the SWIFT,
a foot-launchable flying wing sailplane now being produced by BrightStar ...
www.b2streamlines.com/Morris.html

The SWIFT (Swept Wing with Inboard Flap Trim) is the result of more than six years of research lead in co-operation with the Stanford University in the USA. The SWIFT is a rigid wing, built with high technology composite materials and techniques. This allows both the robustness and the lightness required for a foot-launchable sailplane. The sailplane is pitch stable and keeps perfectly a given course. Because roll and yaw are automatically co-ordinated, the SWIFT stands easily and firmly in turning.


flying wing, an aircraft design where
the wing forms virtually the entire airplane. formation, ...
library.thinkquest.org/03oct/00181/glossary-t.html

conventional plane (ie one that has straight,
non-swept back wing and a normal tail, not a flying wing) is balanced ...
www.fatlion.com/sailplanes/glossary.html


Bourth
France
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 103
Note from asker to answerer
Thanks Bourth, and everyone. Wanted to make sure I wasn't translating too literally.

Scott

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree Jack Doughty: Snap, as you say.
10 mins
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15 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
flying wing

Explanation:
lying Sites - R/C Aero Portal - MELLOR AVIATION
... releases from Mellor Aviation is the 'Swift' The Swift is an all round general purpose
48" span slope soarer. The swept planform flying wing has inherently low ...
www.flyingsites.co.uk/shopfront/archive/melloravi.htm

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Note added at 20 mins (2005-01-15 23:30:45 GMT)
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More on flying wings.

Marske Flying Wings Home Page, Jim Marske, Marske Monarch, Marske ...
Laviniu Tirca 05/28/04 Gytis Tamilaitis 11/21/04. Links: The flying wings of Fauvel, Mat Redsell, Pilot doing a tuft test June 24, 2004. ... Flying Wings. ...
www.continuo.com/marske/

YB-49 Flying Wing
... Northrop\'s Flying Wing would get an even more radical makeover, its engines replaced by eight turbojets, along with a new designation: the B-49. ...
www.airspacemag.com/asm/Web/Site/QT/flyingwing.html

Trimming flying wings
Trimming flying wings. The goal in trimming a flying wing is to get the center of gravity as far aft as possible and still maintain stable control over pitch. ...
www.aerofoam.com/wngtrmpg.html

Howstuffworks \"How Flying Wings Will Work\"
... The new blended-wing body, or \"flying wing,\" design does away with the cigar-shaped fuselage and tail section that have been mainstays of modern passenger ...
travel.howstuffworks.com/flying-wing.htm

Jack Doughty
United Kingdom
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree Bourth: Snap!
1 min
  -> Thanks.

agree bigedsenior
26 mins
  -> Thank you.
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15 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
tailless aircraft

Explanation:
an aircraft with its longitudinal control surfaces incorporated in the main plane

Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)


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Note added at 24 mins (2005-01-15 23:34:57 GMT)
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The idea of tailless design by itself is low risk. Tailless aircraft have flown successfully since the 1940s. Having the advanced FCS technologies ready for the FATE program depends on continued funding of the RESTORE program. Also, advanced FCS processor technologies are required for the integrated/adaptive controls (The C-90 chip is slated for availability in 1998.)
The all-moving wing tip and spoiler-slot-deflector require transonic wind tunnel testing to validate their full envelope effectiveness. Research of prior data indicate that these controls should remain effective at transonic speeds. However, the current applications of these controls (i.e., for yaw power) have never been tested at transonic Mach numbers.
As a fallback position, if the integrated/adaptive controls technologies are not available for FATE, the vehicle could be developed and flown by using conventional fly-by-wire systems in which a more restrictive flight envelope may be imposed. If the innovative controls are not ready or do not prove applicable to the FATE vehicle, more conventional tailless controls, like a clamshell or a spoiler, could be used.

http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/docs/fatereport/tsld03...



http://www.desktopaero.com/appliedaero/configuration/tailles...
http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/docs/fatereport/tsld02...


Maria Luisa Duarte
Spain
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in category: 8
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
Hang-glider

Explanation:
It really is called this. There was even music on the website I found! I checked several sites; they all give the same term.

At the beginning of 1939, Alexander Lippisch arrives at the firm Messerschmitt Aircraft Company to Augsburg with the majority of his/her colleagues. In September 1941, Wurster designs the hang-glider P.08.01. the sweptback wing contained the armoured fuel tanks, fuel which could be released if need be. Four engines dB 615 Daimler Benz (or dB 613) gone up on the back edge of the wing; the radiators were placed ahead in the edge of the wing. An enormous bomb bay in the center of the fuselage could transform P.08.01 into airfreighter. The cockpit was pressurized and the defensive armament was ordered remotely (in the nose with the back).


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Note added at 3 hrs 5 mins (2005-01-16 02:15:34 GMT)
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Here\'s something more modern. Read right to the last paragraph - lots of info there:
Sun-H2, the plane with intelligent energy
2004. Substantial technical progress and the conclusions of a positive preliminary expertise decide the contractors Bernard Gosselet and Christian Van Houtte to update the project.
This last was validated by an in-depth study, both for the air vector the electric motorization.
The positive results make it possible to consider, with a sufficient safety margin the construction of a plane \"with emission zero\".

The engine is supplied with the mixed electricity of origin:
On the one hand hydrogen to supply a fuel cell in order to ensure the power necessary to the rise in altitude, and for the night flight. In addition produced solar energy the day by the photovoltaic cells, for the level flight.

The plane of 5 night and a 5 day endurance can traverse a distance from 20.000 kms.
The wing of a scale of 26,5 meters will have a surface of 60 m² on the suction face to receive solar energy. The POD, cabin in the shape of water drop, will join the centre of gravity under the wing. This last will be pressurized, heated and equipped with all the avionics and the instrumentation dedicated to the communications, controls, instructions, automatisms of piloting and with the energy management.

The aerodynamic concept most suitable is that of the hang-glider Swift \"out of arrow\" of recent creation. The trailing edge of this wing offers a progressive constant twist. It ensures a permanent stability to him and authorizes the absence of fuselage and plan of depth, parasitic vector of trail.
Other concepts of construction to the empty weight increasingly heavier do not authorize to consider such a project. A comparative study of various aerodynamic models confirmed: the hang-glider of Swift type ensures the complete respect of the specifications.


Anna Maria Augustin
France
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in FrenchFrench

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral Amy Williams: The English in these refs is atrocious! "The aerodynamic concept most suitable"...!?! For this reason I don't know if "hang-glider" can be relied on.
12 hrs
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