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potale

English translation: shrine


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GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:potale (Arch.)
English translation:shrine
Entered by: Lisa Simpson, MCIL
Options:
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- Include in personal glossary

15:27 Oct 28, 2011
French to English translations [PRO]
Art/Literary - Architecture / Religious Architecture
French term or phrase: potale
It's a Belgian French term, I know what it is, see: http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potale or do a Google images search for 'potale'. Anyone know the proper term for this in English? Statue niche?
Lisa Simpson, MCIL
United Kingdom
Local time: 17:04
holy niche
Explanation:
http://www.ghajnsielem.com/places/niches.html

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Note added at 2 heures (2011-10-28 17:57:17 GMT)
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http://www.gozo.gov.mt/pages.aspx?page=415

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Note added at 2 heures (2011-10-28 18:07:58 GMT)
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Has anybody read the asker's sub-category : Religious Architecture?
Selected response from:

kashew
France
Local time: 18:04
Grading comment
Thank you :)
3 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +1aedicule / tabernacle frame
Helen Shiner
3 +1statuary niche within an elaborate micro architectural frame
Christopher Crockett
4holy niche
kashew
3 +1statue nichepettiefleur


Discussion entries: 17





  

Answers


10 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
statue niche


Explanation:
http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=statue niche&hl=en&biw=1016...

pettiefleur
United Kingdom
Local time: 17:04
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you Pettiefleur. I appreciate your help, it has been very difficult to select an answer.

Asker: Thanks very much indeed for your suggestion and research. Apologies, I thought I'd closed this question ages ago. I wish I could award points to everyone as all were helpful, one just led me slightly closer to the term I finally chose. Thank you again!


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  philgoddard
42 mins

neutral  Christopher Crockett: Yes, except for the simple fact that it's *not* a "niche."
48 mins
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7 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
holy niche


Explanation:
http://www.ghajnsielem.com/places/niches.html

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Note added at 2 heures (2011-10-28 17:57:17 GMT)
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http://www.gozo.gov.mt/pages.aspx?page=415

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Note added at 2 heures (2011-10-28 18:07:58 GMT)
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Has anybody read the asker's sub-category : Religious Architecture?

kashew
France
Local time: 18:04
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 57
Grading comment
Thank you :)
Notes to answerer
Asker: Really? Sounds like something Batman would say! Better than anything I've come up with so far though.

Asker: Thanks very much your contribution kashew.

Asker: Thanks very much indeed for your suggestion and research. Apologies, I thought I'd closed this question ages ago. I wish I could award points to everyone as all were helpful, one just led me slightly closer to the term I finally chose. Thank you again!


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  philgoddard: This sounds odd - I think your reference may be a mistranslation of the Dutch "heiligen", meaning "saints".
48 mins

neutral  Christopher Crockett: Well, if someone named "Lisa Simpson" says that it sounds like Batman, we should accept that judgement. In any event "holy niche" does nothing for me, esp. in view of the fact that it ain't a "niche" at all.
51 mins
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
statuary niche within an elaborate micro architectural frame


Explanation:
*If* you are talking about this:

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Potale_St...

That particular one is, I fear, an unusually elaborate example.

Of those on this page:

http://clochersdewallonie.be/potale.htm

Only the two on the extreme right might fully fit my definition.

The rest range from a simple (/plain/unadorned) statutory niche (upper left), to ones with decorative borders of varying complexity, to the penultimate one in the upper register,

http://clochersdewallonie.be/potale3.jpg

which is, I don't know, a "statutory niche built into the corner of a building under a projecting brick canopy." Or something.

I've never heard of a specific term for this in English and am presently looking in Banister Fletcher's History to see if he illustrates such an animal but, so far, with No Joy.

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Note added at 4 hrs (2011-10-28 19:28:41 GMT)
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Just to be clear, I prefer "statuary niche" to Pettiefleur's "statue niche" only because "statuary" comes closer to being the adjective which might describe the purpose of the niche (though the OED def. for the word as and adj. is "Consisting of statues or a statue; sculptured," which doesn't quite fit, since the niche is not made up of statues).

Still no luck finding an example of these things in Bannister Fletcher:

http://www.archive.org/details/historyofarchite00fletuoft

Christopher Crockett
Local time: 12:04
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 71
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you very much Christopher. I appreciate your help on this and your thorough research. I just wish points could be awarded to more than one person.

Asker: Thanks very much indeed for your suggestion and research. Apologies, I thought I'd closed this question ages ago. I wish I could award points to everyone as all were helpful, one just led me slightly closer to the term I finally chose. Thank you again!


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  kashew: Framed statuary niche then: I go with that, not being specially holy.
1 hr
  -> Well, we don't know just what sort of portole Lisa's got in mind --is it a plain vanilla niche, or one with a modest frame around it, or a whole elaborate architectural element stuck on to (or protruding from) a building? Thanks, K.

neutral  philgoddard: The asker said she needs something that fits into a small space!
1 hr
  -> Butbut, there ain't no single word for it (unless it is, indeed, a simple statutoryniche). Thanks anyway, P.G.
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18 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
aedicule / tabernacle frame


Explanation:
Another suggestion, offered tentatively because I am slightly unsure about how reliable the link you provide is.
Definition of aedicule: literally 'a small room'. They come in a variety of sizes, some you can walk into, but most are statuary niches with a tabernacle frame. The term for the composite whole is generally 'aedicule'.

A term now applied to the frames surrounding a classical doorway or window flanked by a pair of columns and topped by a pediment, but which has its origins in the architectural treatment of the shrines of the classical period.
http://www.termwiki.com/EN:aedicule_₁

AEDICULE An architectural surround, consisting usually of two columns or pilasters supporting a pediment. Literally means 'little building'. The Church of St. Katherine, Teversal, contains an alabaster memorial to Sir Francis Molyneux surrounded by an aedicule.
http://www.ashfield-dc.gov.uk/ccm/navigation/environment/lan...

http://www.squinchpix.com/PHP_1.php?imgnum=0&setidx=164372

Here are some tabernacle frames: http://www.google.co.uk/search?q="tabernacle frame"&hl=en&rl...

though obviously many of them are surrounds for two-dimensional images.

This explains the origin of aedicula as a small shrine like thing:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aedicula

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Note added at 18 hrs (2011-10-29 10:04:56 GMT)
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I forgot to add some images of aediculae (is that the plural?):

http://brunelleschi.imss.fi.it/itineraries/image/img2242.htm...


http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=aedicule&hl=en&qscrl=1&nord...

Another definition or three:
Aedicule
an opening framed by two columns an entablature, and usually a pediment, placed against a wall, often containing a statue. Can contain a door ie aediculed doorway. (Illustration) (Illustration in context)
Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20935


2.Aedicule
An aedicule or aedicula (derived from aedes) is a small, temple-like structure comprised of columns supporting a pedimented structure over a niche or window and usually used to shelter a shrine.
Found on http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/brow


3.Aedicule
Small structure intended to house a sacred image or statue. It may also be a niche set into the external wall of a building.
Found on http://www.arca.net/postcard/gourl.html?

http://www.encyclo.co.uk/define/Aedicule



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Note added at 23 hrs (2011-10-29 15:22:55 GMT)
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Hi Lisa, thanks for the image. It does seem to fit with the idea of aedicule - sculpture placed within 'small room' with exterior grill in a shrine-like format. I think 'niche' alone would be rather misleading.

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Note added at 23 hrs (2011-10-29 15:25:51 GMT)
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It even has a simplified tabernacle surround, though whether it is necessary to mention that will depend on your context.

And that should perhaps be 'grille', though I believe both spellings are acceptable.

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Note added at 1 day8 mins (2011-10-29 15:35:48 GMT)
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Maybe this will help. It reminds me of these - wayside shrines, although evidently not quite wayside in your case. I find it a little difficult to comment on a final solution not having seen any of the text. Maybe a tabernacle shrine would be acceptable to convey the sense of framing/housing - i.e. it is not just an open-air shrine which something like a calvaire might be thought to be: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvary_(sculpture)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayside_shrine

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Note added at 1 day9 mins (2011-10-29 15:36:26 GMT)
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Sorry, links in wrong order above.

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Note added at 1 day12 mins (2011-10-29 15:40:12 GMT)
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Though you would need to make sure it was evident that the tabernacle shrine was on the exterior of the building, otherwise it might be confused with the more normal understanding of the term: http://www.google.co.uk/search?q="tabernacle shrine"&hl=en&r...

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Note added at 1 day18 mins (2011-10-29 15:45:23 GMT)
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Perhaps then 'tabernacle shrine set into exterior wall of ...'

Helen Shiner
United Kingdom
Local time: 17:04
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 62
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thanks Helen. You've been very helpful (everyone has in fact). What about just trimming it down to 'shrine' in view of the fact that it's primarily for tourist information?

Asker: Thanks Helen. As always the context is negligible. The document describes old buildings in various parts of the region (chateâux, castles, manor houses etc) and the term 'potale' appears just once in a key to the map - that's it.

Asker: Thanks very much Helen. I have selected your answer as the most helpful as it took me closest to the final translation (which I have decided to footnote after all).

Asker: Sorry, I thought I'd closed this ages ago. Thanks very much for all your help Helen. I wish I could award a point to everyone, yours, however, led me a closer to my final choice. Thanks once again!


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Christopher Crockett: "aedicule" is not what comes to my mind first --it usually refers to a part of a (larger) building. But I think your later refinements are On the Mark: a "shrine," but one with some sort of structural accompaniment to it.
10 days
  -> Thanks, Christopher, but best to read my comments over time in relation to the context as it was given.
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Changes made by editors
Nov 8, 2011 - Changes made by Lisa Simpson, MCIL:
Edited KOG entrykashew's old entry - "potale (Arch.)" => "holy niche"
Nov 8, 2011 - Changes made by kashew:
Created KOG entryKudoZ term => KOG term


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