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avancement


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09:44 Jul 13, 2011
This question was closed without grading. Reason: No acceptable answer

French to English translations [PRO]
Science - Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
French term or phrase: avancement
Hello. This notion appears in the syllabus for a chemistry course, as follows:
"L’outil avancement est fourni pour déterminer quantitativement la composition finale du système à partir de sa composition initiale et de l’équation de la réaction chimique associée à la transformation observée."

Here is another example that might help to clarify the notion:
"Le système chimique a été défini par des quantités de matière présentes à l’état initial, à un état intermédiaire et à l’état final, toutes reliées à l’avancement x. La fonction x (t)donne donc directement accès à l’évolution du système. La détermination de x(t)se fait à partir de mesures de grandeurs reliées aux quantités de matière ou aux concentrations. "

Any help would be greatly appreciated, thanks in advance!
Aoifekenn
Local time: 08:34


Summary of answers provided
4 +1conversion, reaction,BOB DE DENUS
3Extent of reaction
claude-andrew


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


14 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
conversion, reaction,


Explanation:
Avancement is according to GDT "La mesure de progression d'une réaction chimique à un temps donné"

In this context I would suggest, the conversion tool is provided to...

BOB DE DENUS
Local time: 17:34
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 4

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  kashew
46 mins
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
Extent of reaction


Explanation:
I believe this refers to Prigogine's concept of the progress of a reaction with time.

Example sentence(s):
  • extent of reaction, ξ. Extensive quantity describing the progress of a chemical reaction equal to the number of chemical transformations ...

    Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoichiometry
claude-andrew
France
Local time: 09:34
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 12
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