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une absence d'encodage

English translation: an absence of encoding


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GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:une absence d'encodage
English translation:an absence of encoding
Entered by: cc in nyc
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20:34 May 10, 2011
French to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Psychology / After a concussion caused by a car accident
French term or phrase: une absence d'encodage
"Il nous dit avoir des souvenirs du moment de l'accident, puis avoir été "absent" durant les deux heures qui ont suivi. Le récit qu'il fait de ces heures démontre une ABSENCE D'ENCODAGE et une confusion correspondant à une amnésie post-traumatique..."

In a report from a neuropsychologist about a patient's concussion caused by a car accident
(Canadian French)
Joshua Wolfe
Local time: 14:56
an absence of encoding
Explanation:
See Wiki for "encoding": http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encoding_(memory) [there's a close parenethesis at the end of the URL]

"Memory is the ability to encode, store and recall information. Memories give an organism the capability to learn and adapt from previous experiences as well as build relationships. Encoding allows the perceived item of use or interest to be converted into a construct that can be stored within the brain and recalled later from short term or long term memory"

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Note added at 1 day1 hr (2011-05-11 22:11:12 GMT)
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From the Wall Street Journal (2002):
"The leading edge of memory research now focuses on why observations don't make it into synaptic storage in the first place. Thanks to an absence of "encoding," there is nothing in the brain to recall. Why? The list of ways we can fail to encode an observation is fairly dispiriting, but let me summarize two 2001 experiments."
eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg00134.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.mail-archive.com/eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg001...

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Note added at 1 day1 hr (2011-05-11 22:12:51 GMT)
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Let's try that URL for the Wall Street Journal again:
eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg00134.htmll" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.mail-archive.com/eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg001...

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Note added at 1 day1 hr (2011-05-11 22:15:12 GMT)
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Sorry, it's getting mangled and I don't know why! But it's the mail-archive reference that appears when you google "leading edge of memory research" ;-)
Selected response from:

cc in nyc
Local time: 14:56
Grading comment
Thank-you for the info, and for digging up a relevant reference for 'absence of encoding' (I was also able to find others confirming your suggestion).
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +1was not processing informationphilgoddard
4an absence of encodingcc in nyc
3a loss of encoding
DouglasCarnall


  

Answers


3 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
was not processing information


Explanation:
In other words, he was conscious, but not taking in anything he saw or heard.

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Note added at 4 mins (2011-05-10 20:39:17 GMT)
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He could even have been unconscious.

philgoddard
Local time: 13:56
Does not meet criteria
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 24

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Yolanda Broad
27 mins
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
a loss of encoding


Explanation:
For memories to be constructed, perceptions must be received, processed, and stored before they can be retrieved. This laying down of memory is termed "encoding."

Loss of encoding + Confusion (at the time) = Post-traumatic amnesia (in retrospect)

The key information here is the duration of the post-traumatic amnesia which has prognostic value.


    Reference: http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9moire_(psychologie)#La_m...
    Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory#Processes
DouglasCarnall
France
Local time: 20:56
Meets criteria
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 8
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 day1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
an absence of encoding


Explanation:
See Wiki for "encoding": http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encoding_(memory) [there's a close parenethesis at the end of the URL]

"Memory is the ability to encode, store and recall information. Memories give an organism the capability to learn and adapt from previous experiences as well as build relationships. Encoding allows the perceived item of use or interest to be converted into a construct that can be stored within the brain and recalled later from short term or long term memory"

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day1 hr (2011-05-11 22:11:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

From the Wall Street Journal (2002):
"The leading edge of memory research now focuses on why observations don't make it into synaptic storage in the first place. Thanks to an absence of "encoding," there is nothing in the brain to recall. Why? The list of ways we can fail to encode an observation is fairly dispiriting, but let me summarize two 2001 experiments."
eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg00134.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.mail-archive.com/eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg001...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day1 hr (2011-05-11 22:12:51 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Let's try that URL for the Wall Street Journal again:
eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg00134.htmll" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.mail-archive.com/eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg001...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day1 hr (2011-05-11 22:15:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Sorry, it's getting mangled and I don't know why! But it's the mail-archive reference that appears when you google "leading edge of memory research" ;-)

cc in nyc
Local time: 14:56
Does not meet criteria
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 4
Grading comment
Thank-you for the info, and for digging up a relevant reference for 'absence of encoding' (I was also able to find others confirming your suggestion).
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




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Changes made by editors
Aug 27, 2011 - Changes made by cc in nyc:
Created KOG entryKudoZ term => KOG term


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