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architecture croisée

English translation: interconnected architecture


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GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:architecture croisée
English translation:interconnected architecture
Entered by: PB Trans
Options:
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22:45 Jan 30, 2005
French to English translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Telecom(munications)
French term or phrase: architecture croisée
Les sites distants reliés au système téléphonique principal

• Architecture croisée avec 2 systèmes intégrés:
A peu de frais, des téléphones (analogiques ou numériques) installés physiquement dans l’édifice A peuvent être raccordés au système téléphonique de l’édifice B par un câble de cuivre et inversement. Ces téléphones installés aux endroits critiques pourront permettre de recevoir et de faire des appels jusqu’à la fin de la panne. Idéalement, ces deux systèmes seront reliés et totalement intégrés entre eux de telle façon que les communications (d’arrivée ou de départ) avec le réseau public puissent être effectuées de façon transparente sur les systèmes.
PB Trans
interlinked architecture
Explanation:
in the sense that A is connected to B, and B is connected to A. I'm going more by the description than anything.

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Note added at 2 hrs 27 mins (2005-01-31 01:12:35 GMT)
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For me, hybrid would mean an architecture than combines more than one \"type\". Indeed, since both A and B include both analogue and didgital, each could be described as hybrid. However, I wouldn\'t use it to describe HOW they are linked together.
Some interesting google stats (which I didn\'t have room for on my comment to Jane\'s post - and remember these just indicate usage, not necessarily correctness, but nonetheless...):
architecture croisée = 11 hits
architecture hybride = 576 hits
architecture mixte = 406 hits

Judging from google, a more popular way of expressing my suggestion would be \"inter-connected\" !!

Selected response from:

Charlie Bavington
Local time: 01:40
Grading comment
I had to consult an expert engineer on this one. He confirmed Charlie and Bourth's answers. In this context, it relates to the connections between the two buildings. While "hybrid" and "cross-connect" are indeed correct technical terms, they do not fit this context. Thanks to everyone for their input.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +2Re. hybrid vs cross/interconnection (or something else)xxxBourth
4 +2cross architecture
e2f
5 +1hybrid architectureJane Lamb-Ruiz
3 +2cross-connect architectureRHELLER
3 +1interlinked architecture
Charlie Bavington


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


8 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
architecture croisée
cross architecture


Explanation:
.

e2f
United States
Local time: 17:40
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 7

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  xxxBourth: Cross-link(ed), maybe
1 min

agree  DocteurPC: yes cross-linked architecture
38 mins

neutral  Jane Lamb-Ruiz: it';s just no cross anything in English..sorry...meaning two together that are different..
42 mins
  -> in another domain, Intel is calling one of their processor architectures Cross Architecture so there's nothing wrong with that I believe

agree  GILLES MEUNIER
6 hrs
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50 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +2
architecture croisée
cross-connect architecture


Explanation:
Telecom WebCentral - Building Telecommunications Knowledge
... cross-point technology and cross-connect architecture alternatives available in physical layer copper cross-connects ...
www.telecomwebcentral.com/secure/links/ Technology_Sites/Public_Switched_Telephone_Network/

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Note added at 59 mins (2005-01-30 23:44:53 GMT)
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Optical Metropolitan Networks & Switching Systems
... The Development of Broadband Compared to the Telephone, PC and ... Stages of Telecommunication Networks 6.2 : Digital Cross-Connect Architecture 6.3 : Optical ...
www.mindbranch.com/listing/product/R126-037.html -

RHELLER
Local time: 18:40
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 56

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Jane Lamb-Ruiz: you right Rita...This is cross-connect...I reread the damn thing three times. but it is not cross linked or anything: .cross-connect Right Bravo......
50 mins
  -> see Mario's ref

agree  Mario Marcolin: http://www.orcnet.ca/resources/physical_layer.pdf
10 hrs
  -> wow, you are fantastic! thanks Mario :-)
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17 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
architecture croisée
hybrid architecture


Explanation:
that is a mix of ...like in biology...

that a digital facility design is. preferable to a traditional analog ...
WTTG’s hybrid system architecture. Figure 7. Component digital (4:2:2) routing ...
www1.leitch.com/resources/tutorials/september.pdf - Similar pages

EEDesign.com - Hybrid Architecture Takes Digital Picture
... from the hybrid architecture approach is digital still photography. When mapping
an application to a hybrid architecture we must match the computational ...
www.eedesign.com/isd/features/OEG20010905S0032 - 64k - Cached - Similar pages

TechOnLine - Hybrid RSD-Cyclic-Sigma-Delta Analog-to-Digital ...
... Hybrid RSD-Cyclic-Sigma-Delta Analog-to-Digital Converter Architecture Youssef H.
Atris , Motorola Larry D. Paarmann, Wichita State University ...
www.techonline.com/community/ tech_group/analog/tech_paper/36967 - 29k - Cached - Similar pages

Design of a Hybrid Digital-Analog Neural Co-Processor for Signal ...
... 0513 Design of a Hybrid Digital-Analog Neural Co-Processor for Signal ...
signal processing; hybrid architecture; analog multipliers; capacitors; ...
csdl.computer.org/comp/proceedings/ euromicro/1996/7487/00/74870513abs.htm - 11k - Cached - Similar pages

CATV System Design
... Figure 2 - Hybrid Analog/Digital CATV Architecture. Hybrid Analog and Digital
CATV Architecture. The high performance 1550 nm systems vary slightly in ...
www.fiber-optics.info/articles/catv-system.htm - 16k - Cached - Similar pages

Harrison'



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Note added at 49 mins (2005-01-30 23:34:22 GMT)
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Telecommunications Online is the telecom industry\'s first resource for accurate
... BridgeWave\'s SCM (signal code modulation) is a hybrid analog/digital ...
www.telecommagazine.com/default.asp?journalid=3& func=departments&page=0106t25&year=2001&m... - 56k - Cached - Similar pages

Press Releases - Toshiba Announces New IP Telephony Solution For ...
... a hybrid communication solution that mixes and matches IP, analog, ... users to
rely on traditional analog and digital telecommunications as well. ...
www.toshiba.com/taistsd/pages/news_pr_strata_ctx.html - 26k - Cached - Similar pages

[PDF] INTEGRATED ANALOG FILTERS AND FILTER BANKS Lars Wanhammar ...
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - View as HTML
Your browser may not have a PDF reader available. Google recommends visiting our text version of this document.
... interfaces used in most telecommunication and signal processing. systems. ...
Channel Hybrid Analog/Digital Filter Banks, IEEE Midwest Symp. ...
www.imit.kth.se/info/FOFU/INTELECT/GSPs/hagglund.pdf - Similar pages



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Note added at 51 mins (2005-01-30 23:36:42 GMT)
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Hybrid Architecture may include cross-linking but the TERM IS HYBRID architecture!!

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Note added at 51 mins (2005-01-30 23:37:03 GMT)
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My example prove it for telecommunications..

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Note added at 1 hr 44 mins (2005-01-31 00:29:05 GMT)
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cross linked architecture in French would be interconnecté..in any case, at the level of ARCHITECTURE..the term is HYBRID even if the thing involves cross-connection of the physical layer..the word is not cross-linked or cross-connected..otherwise the FRENCH would have SAID IT!

Jane Lamb-Ruiz
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in category: 199

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  xxxBourth: I get the impression they are referring to the fact that A can be connected to B and vice versa. Hybrid would be "mixte", non? Croisé as in poodle/alsation cross, yes, but I don't think hybrid is the meaning here.
21 mins
  -> croisé is the French word for hybrid..not one kind..believe me..this is from regular French like hybrid is from biology! They didn't say archiecture d'interconnexion...

agree  Anna Maria Augustine at proZ.com
1 hr
  -> Thanx Anna!

neutral  Charlie Bavington: I'm with Alex on this one. // Agree entirely on meaning of hybrid (see my suggestion). I submit our diff. of opinion is that you see it as referring to the archit. in gen; I (and others) see it as referring specif. to the link betw the bldgs.
2 hrs
  -> the word croisé means hybrid of digital and analoque. I submit - an opinion only - that you don't quite see the French....it's so obvious!

neutral  e2f: hybrid is hybride and cross is croisé
2 hrs

neutral  RHELLER: all of your hybrid references are talking about analog/digital
2 hrs
  -> Rita..that is PRECISELY what the POSTER is talking about: numerique et analogique so my references are right. Notice: Anna agrees with me becuase she is a native French speaker and understands the French!

neutral  GILLES MEUNIER: I've never seen hybrid in this context....
17 hrs
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
architecture croisée
interlinked architecture


Explanation:
in the sense that A is connected to B, and B is connected to A. I'm going more by the description than anything.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs 27 mins (2005-01-31 01:12:35 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

For me, hybrid would mean an architecture than combines more than one \"type\". Indeed, since both A and B include both analogue and didgital, each could be described as hybrid. However, I wouldn\'t use it to describe HOW they are linked together.
Some interesting google stats (which I didn\'t have room for on my comment to Jane\'s post - and remember these just indicate usage, not necessarily correctness, but nonetheless...):
architecture croisée = 11 hits
architecture hybride = 576 hits
architecture mixte = 406 hits

Judging from google, a more popular way of expressing my suggestion would be \"inter-connected\" !!



Charlie Bavington
Local time: 01:40
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 126
Grading comment
I had to consult an expert engineer on this one. He confirmed Charlie and Bourth's answers. In this context, it relates to the connections between the two buildings. While "hybrid" and "cross-connect" are indeed correct technical terms, they do not fit this context. Thanks to everyone for their input.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  xxxBourth: Yes!!! (belatedly)
19 hrs
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10 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
architecture croisée
Re. hybrid vs cross/interconnection (or something else)


Explanation:
"hybrid" implies a mixture of two or more systems. As, in dog breeding, croisement refers to crossing of two different breeds. In fact, I guess hybrid could also mean crossing of more than two breeds = mongrel (bâtard in Fr.).

In computers, a hybrid system would surely be one combining, say, the best of PC and Mac, or all of both together. In telephony it could be a combination, together or in parallel, of analog and digital.

It is possible that "architecture croisée" in other situations does apply to hybrid systems, but it is my distinct impression in this instance that it refers to the interlinking of the phone systems of two buildings so that should the connection to the public system of one building fail, that building can use the crosslink to the second building to make and receive calls.

It is true that the text does refer to "(analogiques ou numériques)" (hybrid), but other questions suggest that the "hybridicity" of the system is raised elsewhere without reference to the system being "croisé", which reinforces my conviction that "croisé" here refers to bidirectional interconnection (unless Asker has evidence that "croisé" is used in other instances).

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Note added at 22 hrs 9 mins (2005-01-31 20:54:12 GMT)
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Jane : It\'s not JUST about language, but - and possibly MORE - about interpretation and understanding of the text in front of you.
Remember that being bilingual doesn\'t guarantee that someone understands something correctly, any more than being mother tongue in a given language means one understands everything correctly in that language. No names mentioned.
Believe me, I should know, I who have spent more than half my life, and all my working, adult life, living, speaking, and translating French in this country.
To finish, as far as I am concerned, it\'s \"so obvious to someone who understands the French\" that it is NOT \"hybrid\" that is meant here!

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Note added at 22 hrs 14 mins (2005-01-31 20:59:52 GMT)
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Splitting hairs, and it doesn\'t actually prove anything, but the use of \"analogiques OU numériques\" might be telling:

<<A peu de frais, des téléphones (analogiques ou numériques) installés physiquement dans l’édifice A peuvent être raccordés au système téléphonique de l’édifice B par un câble de cuivre et inversement.>>

IOW, whether the system uses digital OR analog, the two buildings can be connected. It does NOT say that digital AND analog can be connected (though it does not say the contrary either).

xxxBourth
Local time: 02:40
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 142

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Charles Lucas: This is nothing so fancy as "hybrid". They're simply interconnecting the phone systems in the 2 buildings.
1 hr

neutral  Jane Lamb-Ruiz: I think Rita is right. Cross-connect..not interconnect...however, I do have a DOUBT about the OU....if they mean mix of the two as a possiblity....
4 hrs
  -> See above.

agree  Charlie Bavington: Can hardly disagree, since this is exactly what I was trying to say :-)
5 hrs
  -> Sorry: got carried away!
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