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Sittenspiegel

English translation: treatise / tract on manners / morality


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GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
German term or phrase:Sittenspiegel
English translation:treatise / tract on manners / morality
Options:
- Contribute to this entry
- Include in personal glossary

06:41 May 14, 2011
    The asker opted for community grading. The question was closed on 2011-05-17 23:55:00 based on peer agreement (or, if there were too few peer comments, asker preference.)


German to English translations [PRO]
Art/Literary - Poetry & Literature
German term or phrase: Sittenspiegel
a reference in a research paper:

"... eine Populärliteratur, die Charaktere der modernen Großstadt im Sinne eines Sittenspiegels präsentierte ...

Is that enough context?
Jacqueline Audet
Canada
Local time: 08:21
treatise / tract on manners / morality
Explanation:
http://www.amazon.com/Galateo-Renaissance-Treatise-Medieval-...

http://www.amazon.com/TREATISE-MORALITY-Written-Malbranch-Tr...

http://discover.hsp.org/Record/hsp.opac.v01-234183

Giovanni Della Casa's Poem Book =: Ioannis
by Giovanni Della Casa, Professor John Van Sickle

About this title: The fame of "Monsignor della Casa" rests on his works in Italian--the sequence of lyrics (Rime) and the influential tract on manners (Galateo). What is presented here in translation is a hitherto unrecognized sequence of Latin poems. Roughly contemporary to the embittered Petrarchan mode of the Rime, this confessional and prophetic sequence moves through an unparalleled synthesis of classical genres from harsh despair towards an almost messianic hope. More clearly than ever before, it establishes Giovanni della Casa (1503-1556) as one of the last, most impassioned voices in the humanistic tradition begun by Petrarch and a bold innovator in the appropriation of Horace.

http://www.alibris.co.uk/booksearch?qsort=&page=1&matches=0&...

or, indeed, conduct manual as Rebecca has already said. Please compare with Johanna's reference.

Selected response from:

Helen Shiner
United Kingdom
Local time: 13:21
Grading comment
Selected automatically based on peer agreement.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +3treatise / tract on manners / morality
Helen Shiner
4 +2conduct manual
Rebecca Garber
3 +2mirror of mannersfranglish
3reflecting the code of ethics
Ramey Rieger
2 +1reflection of contemporary mores/zeitgeist
Jonathan MacKerron
2 -1breakdown of morals
Stephen Sadie
Summary of reference entries provided
Spiegel
Johanna Timm, PhD

Discussion entries: 3





  

Answers


9 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 2/5Answerer confidence 2/5 peer agreement (net): -1
breakdown of morals


Explanation:
just an idea

Stephen Sadie
Germany
Local time: 14:21
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 16
Notes to answerer
Asker: Ich danke Dir für den Vorschlag Stephan.. :)


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Horst Huber: Is "breakdown" analysis or decline?
15 hrs

disagree  Johanna Timm, PhD: nein, das wäre in diesem Fall wirklich eine Fehlübersetzung
2 days9 hrs
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22 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +2
mirror of manners


Explanation:
... appear to Brandl as a mirror of manners: Das Kleinleben des Hauses, ... neigt hiermit am entschiedensten zum Sittenspiegel, naturlich nicht fur das alte ...
books.google.ch/books?isbn=906032188X...

... lateinischem Gedicht »De quatuor virtutibus« den »Mirror of good manners« schrieb. ... Sein Hauptwerk ist »Argenis«, ein romantischer Sittenspiegel der ...
www.zeno.org/Meyers-1905/A/Barclay - Deutschland -

franglish
Local time: 14:21
Native speaker of: Native in GermanGerman
PRO pts in category: 20
Notes to answerer
Asker: Das ist näher zutreffend allerdings nicht ganz wie ich den Begriff ausdrücken möchte.. aber ich danke Dir für den Vorschlag! :-)


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Dr. Mara Huber: parallell to the literary genre "comedy of manners"
4 hrs
  -> Indeed, Mara, thank you.

agree  Horst Huber: Until fairly recently "Sitten-" (in bibliography or subject catalogs) led to works on sexual mores. Yes, the term here should be or seem to be the name of a literary genre.
14 hrs
  -> Danke, Horst.

neutral  Helen Shiner: But mirror or reflection is not what is meant here. This is a treatise on manners.
1 day12 hrs
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
reflecting the code of ethics


Explanation:
Something like that, I think. The book is coming from a "moral" point of view?

Ramey Rieger
Local time: 14:21
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 8
Notes to answerer
Asker: Ich danke Dir für den Vorschlag Ramey... :-)

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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 2/5Answerer confidence 2/5 peer agreement (net): +1
reflection of contemporary mores/zeitgeist


Explanation:
couple more guesses

Jonathan MacKerron
Local time: 14:21
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 67
Notes to answerer
Asker: Mir gefällt "reflection of morality" und davon auch "moral reflection" - also dein Vorschlag trifft es am besten find ich - Danke Jonathan! :-)


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  jashio: or: reflection of morality. Some examples of usage from the Internet: Punishment as a reflection of morality: how far is too far?; Paradigm Lost: On the Ethical Reflection of Morality.
5 mins
  -> thx, "reflection" fits nicely here

agree  Nicola Wood
1 hr

agree  Stephen Sadie: nice
20 hrs

disagree  Helen Shiner: Sorry to disagree, but Spiegel here is not reflection or mirror, but refers to a treatise on manners or conduct.//Please see my research.
1 day11 hrs
  -> how can you be so sure, given the paucity of provided context

disagree  Johanna Timm, PhD: with Helen
2 days16 hrs
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5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
conduct manual


Explanation:
Fürstenspiegel is the 'mirror of princes', which is paralleled in the 'mirror of manners', which is also a possible answer. However, the Sittenspiegel for people other than the nobility are simply called 'conduct manuals' in academic literature.

Rebecca Garber
Local time: 08:21
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 8
Notes to answerer
Asker: Ich danke Dir Rebecca!.. allerdings passt nicht so ganz in der Text...


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Helen Shiner: A close relative of the morality play (which I would be tempted to use instead for ease of comprehension.//Treatise on manners/morality or conduct would be an alternative way of saying this.//@hazmatgerman - these treatises were definitely prescriptive.
23 mins
  -> Thanks, Helen

agree  Johanna Timm, PhD: conduct manual
2 days3 hrs
  -> Thank you, Johanna :-)

neutral  hazmatgerman: IMO a Spiegel would be positive rather than normative. A manual however I consider rather normative.//tx, I still see it predominantly descriptive not prescriptive. Regards.
2 days4 hrs
  -> Actually, the numerous types of -spiegel present both positive exempla to emulate and negative to avoid. And the entire genre serves to establish normative behavior.
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1 day13 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +3
treatise / tract on manners / morality


Explanation:
http://www.amazon.com/Galateo-Renaissance-Treatise-Medieval-...

http://www.amazon.com/TREATISE-MORALITY-Written-Malbranch-Tr...

http://discover.hsp.org/Record/hsp.opac.v01-234183

Giovanni Della Casa's Poem Book =: Ioannis
by Giovanni Della Casa, Professor John Van Sickle

About this title: The fame of "Monsignor della Casa" rests on his works in Italian--the sequence of lyrics (Rime) and the influential tract on manners (Galateo). What is presented here in translation is a hitherto unrecognized sequence of Latin poems. Roughly contemporary to the embittered Petrarchan mode of the Rime, this confessional and prophetic sequence moves through an unparalleled synthesis of classical genres from harsh despair towards an almost messianic hope. More clearly than ever before, it establishes Giovanni della Casa (1503-1556) as one of the last, most impassioned voices in the humanistic tradition begun by Petrarch and a bold innovator in the appropriation of Horace.

http://www.alibris.co.uk/booksearch?qsort=&page=1&matches=0&...

or, indeed, conduct manual as Rebecca has already said. Please compare with Johanna's reference.



Helen Shiner
United Kingdom
Local time: 13:21
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 56
Grading comment
Selected automatically based on peer agreement.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Johanna Timm, PhD
20 hrs
  -> Thanks, Johanna

agree  hazmatgerman: I must admit this shows your understanding of the source language: Spiegel as contemporary word for a learned or empirical essay.
21 hrs
  -> Thanks, hazmatgerman

agree  lmulter
200 days
  -> Thanks, lmulter
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Reference comments


15 hrs peer agreement (net): +1
Reference: Spiegel

Reference information:
[...] Da endlich der S. als Symbol der Selbstprüfung und des Gewissens, als Emblem der Wahrheit dient, so ist das Wort auch häufig als Titel für belehrende Schriften, besonders religiösen, moralischen, pädagogischen und politischen Inhalts, verwendet worden, z. B. Heilsspiegel, Fürstenspiegel, Jugendspiegel, Ritterspiegel, Laienspiegel, die alten Rechtsbücher: Sachsenspiegel, Schwabenspiegel, Deutschenspiegel (s. die betreffenden Artikel), ferner der 1516 von Brant herausgegebene, übrigens aus dem ersten Viertel des 15. Jahrh. stammende Richterlich Klagspiegel, der S. der Rechten von Justinus Gobler (1550) u. a.

http://de.academic.ru/dic.nsf/meyers/132471/Spiegel

Johanna Timm, PhD
Canada
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in GermanGerman
PRO pts in category: 61

Peer comments on this reference comment (and responses from the reference poster)
agree  Helen Shiner: Yes, which fits with Rebecca's answer. It looks as if our Asker has chosen something else.
21 hrs
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