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定使考


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11:06 Feb 22, 2010
This question was closed without grading. Reason: Answer found elsewhere

Japanese to English translations [PRO]
Social Sciences - Folklore / Japanese folklore
Japanese term or phrase: 定使考
また、ある大学のシラバスの、日本の「民俗学」という科目の講義内容の一つなのですが、以下のリンクの「近世のアウトローと周縁社会」という本の第7章に出てくる言葉なのですが、どのように訳すべきか、ご存知の方、教えてください。
http://www.rinsen.com/linkbooks/ISBN4-653-03961-5.htm
dunk
Local time: 10:25

Summary of reference entries provided
定使(Jozukai)
Takako S.

  

Reference comments


3 hrs
Reference: 定使(Jozukai)

Reference information:
"The duties of jozukai were 1)collecting jishi, 2)expediting payment from tenants in arrears, 3)surveying and appraising the land under their supervision, 4)acting as caretakers, and 5)negotiating with third parties. Expediting payment, land surveying and caretaking were natural extensions of the tax collecting function, while negotiating with third parties in many cases concerned money-lending. Jozukai were acting in the capacity of kunin 公人, which in the case of Rezei-in-Machi under the proprietorship of aristocrats, may be interpreted as a low level public official;but in the case of Toji Temple kunin should be thought of as low level temple personnel. As to the personage of jozukai, they were by and large fairly wealthy urban dwellers, many of whom were engaged inlivelihoods besides rent collection."

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Note added at 3 hrs (2010-02-22 14:34:28 GMT)
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Jishi-Rent


    Reference: http://www.rinsen.com/linkbooks/ISBN4-653-03961-5.htm
Takako S.
Japan
Native speaker of: Native in JapaneseJapanese
Note to reference poster
Asker: Thank you for the useful information.

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