ProZ.com global directory of translation services
 The translation workplace
Ideas
KudoZ home » Spanish to English » Archaeology

restos de talla

English translation: chipping debris


Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs
(or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.
GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:restos de talla
English translation:chipping debris
Entered by: liz askew
Options:
- Contribute to this entry
- Include in personal glossary

17:23 Oct 8, 2011
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Social Sciences - Archaeology
Spanish term or phrase: restos de talla
The complete sentence is:
En el interior de las estancias, asociados a manchas de cenizas, han aparecido restos de talla encaminada a la elaboración de herramientas de trabajo fabricadas en piedra (sílex y cuarcita).

"Chips from carving"? Perhaps but it doesn't sound right to me.
Thank you for your help
Lynne Gleghorn
Spain
Local time: 03:50
chipping remains
Explanation:
http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:5hVpM-63x3wJ:www.i...

here

talla = chipping

Chipping Remains as an Indication of Cultural Change at ... - JSTOR
www.jstor.org/stable/25146664
by D Osborne - 1965 - Cited by 1 - Related articles
CHIPPING REMAINS AND CULTURAL CHANGE 31 ated, yielding the results presented and dis cussed below. The characteristics noted and recorded were ...



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 12 mins (2011-10-08 17:35:18 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

OR

chipping debris

Paleoindian Period - UT Knoxville | Frank H. McClung Museum
mcclungmuseum.utk.edu/permanent/native/paleoindian.shtml
STONE TOOL MANUFACTURE Tools and chipping debris recreate the archaeological remains of stone tool manufacture. They are exhibited in a glass-covered ...

restos = remains/debris

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 13 mins (2011-10-08 17:36:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Gran Dolina - Lower Paleolithic Cave in ... - Archaeology - About.com
archaeology.about.com/od/gterms/qt/gran_dolina.htm
Gran Dolina has 18-19 meters of archaeological deposits, including 19 levels ... were stone core-choppers, chipping debris, animal bone and hominin remains. ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 16 mins (2011-10-08 17:39:43 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Prehistoric life on the Mississippi floodplain: stone tool use, ... - Google Books Result
books.google.com/books?isbn=0226951510...Richard W. Yerkes - 1987 - History - 279 pages
... 43a Notch/Concave Knife 45/88 Chipping Debris V 15 Notch v 45 Straight-edged Knife V 84 Lamellar Blade V 1 1 Notch/Round Knife 47/ 1 08 Chipping Debris ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2011-10-08 20:12:38 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

AREA INDIAN NAMES - WEST ISLAND Fairhaven, MA
mlbaron.webs.com/areaindiannames.htmIn this area, three sites represented only by lithic chipping debris (felsite, quartz and chert) have been identified. Unfortunately, due to the lack of any datable ..

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2011-10-08 20:17:05 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

[PDF]
PREFORMAS TIPO CHIVATEROS DEL YACIMIENTO PV35-3 ...
www.ifeanet.org/publicaciones/.../329.pdf - Peru - Translate this page
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
by EL CANALES - 2002
podido comprobar el intento de reducción lítica del tallador, dejando restos de talla de características típicas para cada estadio. Palabras claves: Valle de ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2011-10-08 20:20:26 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

A MODEL FOR THE PREHISTORIC DISTRIBUTION OF POOR TO ...
www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/40914292by AE Strauss - 1988 - Cited by 4 - Related articles
chipping debris and projectile points is then mapped in an attempt to understand ... When considering lithic procurement strategies, three basic distribution ..... large amounts of chipping debris at the source areas indicates that lithic reduction ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs (2011-10-08 20:25:11 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

OR

chipped stone debris


lithic remains does not cover it, particularly as there were different types of debris/remains in lithic reduction

[PDF]
High Plains #5 6.5
nebraskahistory.org/archeo/pubs/highplains5.pdfFile Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
buffalo kills, stone circles, and lithic quarries were inventoried. ... produced stone tools, flaking debris, and char ... site consists of an extensive scatter of chipped stone debris and .... Reduction of stone raw material was the princi pal activity at ..

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs (2011-10-08 20:34:25 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Yacimientos paleolíticos en la provincia de Ciudad Real - Wikipedia ...
es.wikipedia.org/.../Yacimientos_paleolíticos_en_l... - Translate this page
Suelo arcilloso de color rojo. En cuanto a la industria lítica encontrada en el yacimiento podemos destacar: restos de talla (núcleos y lascas), cantos tallados
... The toolmakers of Flores (Mark Moore) - Academia.edu
une-au.academia.edu/MarkMoore/Papers/.../The_toolmakers_of_Flor...To consistently remove sharp-edge chips, or “flakes”, from a stone nucleus, or “core”, the stoneworker must first identify a configuration on the perimeter of the ...


Basically it's the pile of chipped pieces of stone/chippings that the carver left behind when making the tool

Can't make it clearer than that:)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2011-10-08 21:37:01 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Summer 08.indd
www.state.nj.us/dep/parksandforests/.../washington_crossing...
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
by J Wade - Related articles
stone tools that are only partially finished by the toolmaker, to be completed at a later time. ..... scattered amounts of chipping debris. The Indians could then ...
Precise Tap Chip Extractor << Machinist and Toolmaker << Online ...
www.penntoolco.com › ONLINE CATALOG
Machinist and Toolmaker, Precise Tap Chip Extractor. ... as a pointed finger to remove debris from corners and other recesses within a threaded hole. ...
Clovis People Weren't First in Americas, Texas Spear Points ...
www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/science/25archeo.html?pagewanted...
24 Mar 2011 – ... new environment in part by making improvements in toolmaking that ... as well as hundreds of flakes and fragments of chipping debris were ...
Selected response from:

liz askew
United Kingdom
Local time: 02:50
Grading comment
Thank you Liz. I think Gill is right and that your second option "chipping debris" is the best one.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +2chipping remainsliz askew
5stone chips and flakes
Benjamin A Flores
5Debitage
martamp
4 +1lithic remainsCharles Davis
4evidence of chiseling
Rodrigo Maharg Bravo
4evidernce of cut and scrape marks
eski
Summary of reference entries provided
Two links
Peter Shortall

Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


4 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
stone chips and flakes


Explanation:
la horación de muestra esta en uno de los vinculos

Example sentence(s):
  • The by-products of stone tool production, such as stone chips and flakes.

    Reference: http://books.google.com.sv/books?id=AD8OAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA434&lp...
Benjamin A Flores
Local time: 19:50
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
Notes to answerer
Asker: Muchas gracias por tu ayuda

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

18 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
evidernce of cut and scrape marks


Explanation:
Earliest stone tool evidence revealed

In a Nature article this week, a number of authors led by Shannon McPherron of the Max Planck Institute, announce the discovery of indirect evidence of stone tool use dating to 3.4 ma at Dikika, Ethiopia. Dikika is a site across the river from Hadar, the fossiliferous area yielding, since 1973,a quantity of fossils attributed to Australopithecus afarensis, comprising the largest number of individuals attributed to any of our early human ancestors. The latest Dikika finds are two bones, the remains of two animals the size of modern goats and cows, showing cut and scrape marks. These appeared to be deliberate, rather than the effects of natural abrasion, and were so confirmed by analysis under electron microscope.

http://www.becominghuman.org/node/news/earliest-stone-tool-e...


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 19 mins (2011-10-08 17:42:33 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Sorry for the TYPO: "evidence" (above).
eski :))

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 20 mins (2011-10-08 17:43:36 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Aug 2010 ... The earliest direct evidence for stone tools is between 2.6 and 2.5 million years ...
consistent with stone-tool cut marks and a scraping motion. ...

www.nature.com/nature/journal/v466/n7308/full/nature09248.h... - SimilarEarliest stone tool evidence revealed | Becoming Human
11 Aug 2010 ... Until now the earliest evidence of stone tools was found at Gona in ... the size of
modern goats and cows, showing cut and scrape marks. ...

www.becominghuman.org/.../earliest-stone-tool-evidence-reve... - Cached - SimilarOldest evidence of stone tool use and meat-eating ... - Science Daily
11 Aug 2010 ... Two fossilized bones with cut marks and percussion marks were unearthed in
Ethiopia. ... Until now, the oldest known evidence of butchering with stone tools ...
Both bones are marred by cut, scrape, and percussion marks. ...

www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/08/100811135039.htm - Cached - SimilarEvidence for stone-tool-assisted ... - Somos Bacterias y Virus
12 Aug 2010 ... The oldest direct evidence of stone tool manufacture comes from ... ambiguous
stone-tool cut marks for flesh removal and percussion marks for marrow .... of
flesh, so the scraping marks on the fossil rib suggest stripping off of ...

www.somosbacteriasyvirus.com/dikika.pdf - Cached - SimilarOldest Evidence Of Stone Tool Use And Meat-Eating ... - TerraDaily
16 Aug 2010 ... Both bones are marred by cut, scrape, and percussion marks. ... bones bearing
unambiguous evidence of stone tool use-cut marks inflicted ...

www.terradaily.com/.../Oldest_Evidence_Of_Stone_Tool_Use_An... - Cached - SimilarNeanderthals Wore Colorful Feathers | Early Humans Capable of ...
22 Feb 2011 ... Neanderthals Fashioned Earliest Tool Made From Human Bone ... with evidence
of cut, peeling and scrape marks from stone tools on the wing ...

www.livescience.com/12938-neanderthals-bird-feathers-symbol... - Cached - Similar

eski
Mexico
Local time: 20:50
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in category: 4
Notes to answerer
Asker: Gracias por tus sugerencias

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
evidence of chiseling


Explanation:
para piedra chiseling mejor que carving

Rodrigo Maharg Bravo
Ireland
Local time: 02:50
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

11 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
chipping remains


Explanation:
http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:5hVpM-63x3wJ:www.i...

here

talla = chipping

Chipping Remains as an Indication of Cultural Change at ... - JSTOR
www.jstor.org/stable/25146664
by D Osborne - 1965 - Cited by 1 - Related articles
CHIPPING REMAINS AND CULTURAL CHANGE 31 ated, yielding the results presented and dis cussed below. The characteristics noted and recorded were ...



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 12 mins (2011-10-08 17:35:18 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

OR

chipping debris

Paleoindian Period - UT Knoxville | Frank H. McClung Museum
mcclungmuseum.utk.edu/permanent/native/paleoindian.shtml
STONE TOOL MANUFACTURE Tools and chipping debris recreate the archaeological remains of stone tool manufacture. They are exhibited in a glass-covered ...

restos = remains/debris

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 13 mins (2011-10-08 17:36:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Gran Dolina - Lower Paleolithic Cave in ... - Archaeology - About.com
archaeology.about.com/od/gterms/qt/gran_dolina.htm
Gran Dolina has 18-19 meters of archaeological deposits, including 19 levels ... were stone core-choppers, chipping debris, animal bone and hominin remains. ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 16 mins (2011-10-08 17:39:43 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Prehistoric life on the Mississippi floodplain: stone tool use, ... - Google Books Result
books.google.com/books?isbn=0226951510...Richard W. Yerkes - 1987 - History - 279 pages
... 43a Notch/Concave Knife 45/88 Chipping Debris V 15 Notch v 45 Straight-edged Knife V 84 Lamellar Blade V 1 1 Notch/Round Knife 47/ 1 08 Chipping Debris ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2011-10-08 20:12:38 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

AREA INDIAN NAMES - WEST ISLAND Fairhaven, MA
mlbaron.webs.com/areaindiannames.htmIn this area, three sites represented only by lithic chipping debris (felsite, quartz and chert) have been identified. Unfortunately, due to the lack of any datable ..

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2011-10-08 20:17:05 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

[PDF]
PREFORMAS TIPO CHIVATEROS DEL YACIMIENTO PV35-3 ...
www.ifeanet.org/publicaciones/.../329.pdf - Peru - Translate this page
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
by EL CANALES - 2002
podido comprobar el intento de reducción lítica del tallador, dejando restos de talla de características típicas para cada estadio. Palabras claves: Valle de ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2011-10-08 20:20:26 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

A MODEL FOR THE PREHISTORIC DISTRIBUTION OF POOR TO ...
www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/40914292by AE Strauss - 1988 - Cited by 4 - Related articles
chipping debris and projectile points is then mapped in an attempt to understand ... When considering lithic procurement strategies, three basic distribution ..... large amounts of chipping debris at the source areas indicates that lithic reduction ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs (2011-10-08 20:25:11 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

OR

chipped stone debris


lithic remains does not cover it, particularly as there were different types of debris/remains in lithic reduction

[PDF]
High Plains #5 6.5
nebraskahistory.org/archeo/pubs/highplains5.pdfFile Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
buffalo kills, stone circles, and lithic quarries were inventoried. ... produced stone tools, flaking debris, and char ... site consists of an extensive scatter of chipped stone debris and .... Reduction of stone raw material was the princi pal activity at ..

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs (2011-10-08 20:34:25 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Yacimientos paleolíticos en la provincia de Ciudad Real - Wikipedia ...
es.wikipedia.org/.../Yacimientos_paleolíticos_en_l... - Translate this page
Suelo arcilloso de color rojo. En cuanto a la industria lítica encontrada en el yacimiento podemos destacar: restos de talla (núcleos y lascas), cantos tallados
... The toolmakers of Flores (Mark Moore) - Academia.edu
une-au.academia.edu/MarkMoore/Papers/.../The_toolmakers_of_Flor...To consistently remove sharp-edge chips, or “flakes”, from a stone nucleus, or “core”, the stoneworker must first identify a configuration on the perimeter of the ...


Basically it's the pile of chipped pieces of stone/chippings that the carver left behind when making the tool

Can't make it clearer than that:)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2011-10-08 21:37:01 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Summer 08.indd
www.state.nj.us/dep/parksandforests/.../washington_crossing...
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
by J Wade - Related articles
stone tools that are only partially finished by the toolmaker, to be completed at a later time. ..... scattered amounts of chipping debris. The Indians could then ...
Precise Tap Chip Extractor << Machinist and Toolmaker << Online ...
www.penntoolco.com › ONLINE CATALOG
Machinist and Toolmaker, Precise Tap Chip Extractor. ... as a pointed finger to remove debris from corners and other recesses within a threaded hole. ...
Clovis People Weren't First in Americas, Texas Spear Points ...
www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/science/25archeo.html?pagewanted...
24 Mar 2011 – ... new environment in part by making improvements in toolmaking that ... as well as hundreds of flakes and fragments of chipping debris were ...

liz askew
United Kingdom
Local time: 02:50
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 16
Grading comment
Thank you Liz. I think Gill is right and that your second option "chipping debris" is the best one.
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you Liz


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  SilviaInt
4 mins

agree  Gilla Evans: I think 'chipping debris' is the most apt translation. Such scatters of debris are often referred to in archaeology as a 'chipping floor'
13 hrs
  -> Thank you Gilla!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

28 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
lithic remains


Explanation:
"In archeology, lithic technology refers to a broad array of techniques and styles to produce usable tools from various types of stone."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithic_technology

"On the other hand, the occupation of gravel hillocks produced an abundance of faunal remains, fragmented and specifically diversified, associated with numerous lithic remains resulting from the production and utilisation of bifaces and flake tools."
http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb3284/is_313_81/ai_n2...

"Over the last 4 years, we have excavated over 100 square meters and recovered over 10,000 lithic artifacts [...] The presence of well-preserved faunal remains along with numerous lithic remains and a wide variety of tools in stratified contexts enables us to document patterns in site use and to test hypotheses about technology, subsistence, and settlement of ancient populations in Interior Alaska."

The term "restos de talla" usually refers to "lascas" (flakes) and "núcleos" (cores), the latter being what's left when you've chipped off the former.

The term "lithic remains" does not always refer to stone tool production, but it usually does, and in this context the rest of the sentence will remove any possible ambiguity.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 32 mins (2011-10-08 17:55:18 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"Yacimientos
Arenales de Turra: [...] En cuanto al análisis de los materiales: restos de talla (núcleos y lascas), bolas poliédricas, cantos tallados (llamados habitualmente choppers y chopping-tools, por sus términos en inglés) [...]
Laguna Blanca [...] En cuanto a la industria lítica encontrada en el yacimiento podemos destacar: restos de talla (núcleos y lascas)
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yacimientos_paleolíticos_en_la_...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2011-10-08 21:36:52 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"Restos de talla" refers, in principle, to whatever is left behind from lithic reduction.

A valid alternative to "lithic remains" is "debitage":

"The term debitage refers to all the waste material produced during lithic reduction and the production of chipped stone tools. This assemblage includes, but is not limited to, different kinds of lithic flakes, shatter, and production errors and rejects."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debitage

"Large concentrations of worked lithic remains, or debitage, were identified in both ravines, particularly in the terraced area on the south side of the east ravine, where literally hundreds of fragments of debitage identified the place as a stone-knapping center."
http://www.akmedanmed.com/article_en.php?artID=276&catID=14

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 17 hrs (2011-10-09 11:18:35 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

That's fine, Lynne. I think "debris" is a perfectly valid option!

Charles Davis
Local time: 03:50
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 8
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you for your suggestions. However, lithic is also used in the text in a different context so.. I also found debitage but, as this is a tourist guide I feel that debris would be easier for them to understand.


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  xxxFVS
1 hr
  -> Many thanks, FVS

neutral  liz askew: where does it mention lithic in the source?/I don't believe it is the correct term, lithic remains can include pottery/chipping debris is the accurate term and the accurate translation.
2 hrs
  -> It rarely does refer to pottery and cannot here. // Liz, if you're sure you're right, that's fine, and you're quite entitled to criticise my answer, but I don't think this is the place to to assert that yours is correct.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 day16 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
Debitage


Explanation:
Even though it is a French word, this is the term use in archaeological specialized literature.
Just google the term, you'll find lots of references.
Sorry, I'm late!


    Reference: http://archaeology.about.com/od/dterms/g/debitage.htm
martamp
Spain
Local time: 03:50
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in category: 19
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Reference comments


4 hrs
Reference: Two links

Reference information:
Hope these will come in useful. Won't post an answer as I don't speak Spanish, I just peeked at this question because it's about archaeology!

Previous question in which "tallar" (to knap, as in flint-knapping) came up:
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/english_to_spanish/archaeology/995...

http://archaeology.about.com/od/dterms/g/debitage.htm

Peter Shortall
United Kingdom
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
Note to reference poster
Asker: Your references were most useful, especially the second one. Thank you

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Return to KudoZ list


Changes made by editors
Oct 9, 2011 - Changes made by liz askew:
Edited KOG entryLynne Gleghorn's old entry - "restos de talla" => "chipping debris"


KudoZ™ translation help
The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.



See also: