GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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11:53 Jun 25, 2004 |
Spanish to English translations [PRO] Architecture | |||||||
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| Selected response from: tazdog (X) Spain Local time: 01:36 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 | cul-de-four / calotte |
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2 | furnace |
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furnace Explanation: furnace arch - is the literal translation, although I fail to see what this has to do with a church |
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cul-de-four / calotte Explanation: Bóveda de horno - Bóveda de un cuarto de esfera. La del ábside. http://www.e-canet.com/ecdr/glosario/glosario.htm Bóveda de cuarto de esfera, according to the Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura, is “cul-de-four”. Here's the definition: cul-de-four: cúpula semicircular o bóveda de cuarto de esfera, como la que remata un ábside o niche. También bóveda de cascaron. Simon & Shuster has "calotte, a vault whose surface covers one quarter of the area of a sphere" as the translation of "cascarón." I found the following refs. The priory of Saint-Lambert de Fosses-les-Nassandres or, currently Saint-Eloi, was a possession of the abbey of Bec. it was founded in 1126 by the local lord, Guillaume de Thibouville who gave it a small church which still retains, despite re-working in the 15th, 16th and 19th centuries, its choir with two spans and a vaulted apse in 'cul-de-four' or semi cupola format whose flint walls using abundant mortar, are strengthened by three half columns in freestone, forming buttresses. http://www.norman-world.com/angleterre/Patrimoine_architectu... In various parts of the nave, the lateral galleries are lit by a row of windows which provide a harmonious filter for the outside world; a remarkable barrel vault encircles this uniform space, from the narthex to the chancel, which the vault completes with a cul-de-four. http://www.ogs.net/cathedral/website/e-04-interior.htm The rectangular shape is plain and simple; the apse is in the form of a cul-de-four, a concave half dome. http://www.mari.org/JMS/october99/Saint_Aquilinas_Church.htm If the dome has no drum and is segmental, it is called a saucer dome. If it has no drum and is semi-circular, it is called a calotte. http://www.owlnet.rice.edu/~hart205//Cathedrals/gloss.html |
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