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Ministerio Fiscal

English translation: Public Prosecution Service


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GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:Ministerio Fiscal
English translation:Public Prosecution Service
Entered by: Manuel Cedeño Berrueta
Options:
- Contribute to this entry
- Include in personal glossary

15:14 Aug 31, 2004
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Law (general)
Spanish term or phrase: Ministerio Fiscal
Translation of an "auto" from the "Audiencia Provinicial de Palma de Mallorca". Context: "El penado y las partes has sido oidas sobre la suspension de le ejecucion de la pena de privacion de libertado habiendo manifestado el Ministerio Fiscal no oponerse..."

Is this "The Attorney's General Office"... is there a more appropriate translation?
Peters Trans
France
Local time: 07:25
Public Prosecution Service + other options
Explanation:
The "Attorney General's Office" is perfect for the United States; referring to any other country, I prefer the “Public Prosecution Service”. There are also other options that you can see in the following examples.

Best regards,
Manuel
.----------

La Web Resultados 1 - 10 de aproximadamente 5,000 de “public prosecution service”. (0.16 segundos)

Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service Home Page - [ Traduzca esta página ]
... Welcome to the Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service. This site explains the role
of the Public Prosecution Service and the job of the Crown Attorney. ...
www.gov.ns.ca/pps/ - 9k - En caché - Páginas similares
.--------

Nowadays, all the member states possess a public prosecuting authority, known variously as the **“state prosecutor”**, the **“prosecuting attorney”** or the **“public prosecutor”**. footnote 4 In all criminal justice systems, this authority plays a key role, with differences depending on whether it is a long established or a more recent institution. The status and role of the Public Prosecution have also evolved considerably, reflecting the scale of the reforms undertaken in many member states over the last ten years || Secondly, there are great differences in the institutional position of the public prosecutor from one country to another, firstly in terms of its relationship with the executive power of the state (which can range from subordination to independence), and secondly with regard to the relationship between prosecutors and judges: under some systems they belong to a single professional corps while in others they are entirely separate. http://cm.coe.int/ta/rec/2000/ExpRec(00)19.htm
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Solicitors: Queensland Director of Public Prosecutions for the respondent. Hearing Date: 12 February 1997- REASONS FOR JUDGMENT - THE COURT-http://www.google.com.ve/search?q=cache:Kyis26gC1_0J:www.cou...

.-----------

A DECLARATION that the Director of Public Prosecution’s application herein for process before a Judge in Chambers contravenes the Applicant’s right to a hearing held in public as mandated by Section 20 of the Constitution. http://www.sc.gov.jm/Judgments/Judgment M23 of 199 Thompson ...

.-----------

[PDF] Guest Lecture Series of the Office of the Prosecutor - Versión en HTML ... It does not appear to govern the procedures relating to the issuance by the Pre-Trial Chamber of a warrant of arrest or a summons to appear (under Article 58... www.icc-cpi.int/library/organs/otp/docs/Sands.pdf
.-----------


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs 0 min (2004-08-31 18:15:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I don´t know about Spain, but the differences between the Attorney General and the Director of Public Prosecutions given in Ailish\' reference are substantially the same as those existing between the Procurador General (+/-=Attorney General) and the Fiscal General (+/-= Director of Public Prosecutions) or Ministerio Fiscal (+/-= Crown Prosecution Service) in Venezuela.
Selected response from:

Manuel Cedeño Berrueta
Local time: 01:55
Grading comment
Graded automatically based on peer agreement.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +6Public Prosecution Service + other optionsManuel Cedeño Berrueta
5 +2Attorney General Office
Nora Bellettieri
5 +1Public Prosecutor
Marina Lara Petersen
5Public Prosecutor's Office
Tsogt Gombosuren
4The Prosecution
Ana Juliá
3Attorney GeneralxxxLia Fail


  

Answers


6 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
The Prosecution


Explanation:
The Prosecution

Ana Juliá
Spain
Local time: 07:25
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in category: 19
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

7 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
Public Prosecutor


Explanation:
I hope it helps...

Marina Lara Petersen
Local time: 03:25
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in category: 24

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Sheilann
18 mins
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
Attorney General


Explanation:
I would say Attorney General (for GB), see definitions and comparison with ES definition of Ministerio Fiscal below.

Her Majesty's Attorney General for England and Wales, usually known as the Attorney General, is the chief legal adviser of the Crown
.... He represents the Queen and the Government in court, and has supervisory powers over prosecutions, which are the responsibility of the Director of Public Prosecutions The Director of Public Prosecutions is the officer charged with the prosecution, in the name of the People, of all indictable criminal offences in Ireland since the enactment of the Prosecution of Offences Act, 1974. Before 1974 all crimes and offences were prosecuted at the suit of the Attorney General.


In the United Kingdom, the office of Director of Public Prosecutions was first created in 1880 as part of the Home Office, and had its own department from 1908. The DPP was only responsible for the prosecution of a small number of major cases until 1986 when responsibility for all prosecutions was transferred to a new Crown Prosecution Service with the DPP as its head.
..... Crown Prosecution Service is the arm of the Government of the United Kingdom responsible for public prosecutions of people charged with criminal offences in England and Wales. It is an agency of the Home Office, and is headed by the Director of Public Prosecutions.

The police investigate crimes and charge people. The CPS is responsible for deciding whether to actually prosecute, and for the prosecution itself, and defending any subsequent appeals.
..... The Attorney General also represents the Crown in many judicial proceedings relating to the public interest, e.g. the administration of charities and income tax. He is assisted by the Solicitor General Her Majesty's Solicitor General for England and Wales, often known as the Solicitor General, is one of the Law Officers of the Crown, and the deputy of the Attorney General, whose duty is to advise the Crown and Cabinet on the law.

http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/United Kingdom Att...

DEFINITIONS OF AG

The chief law officer of the federal or state government, who appears for the people in criminal court.
www.prou.net/utilities/glossary/glossary01.html


Chief legal officer of the State. The Connecticut Constitution, CT General Statutes, and common law authorize the AG to represent the interests of the people of the State of Connecticut in all litigation involving the state to protect the public interest, and to serve as legal counsel to all state agencies. http://www.cslib.org/attygenl
woodlandscoalition.com/Glossary.htm


The official of the executive branch appointed by the President to head the Justice Department.
www.mad.uscourts.gov/LocPubs/crimglossary.htm


Chief legal officer for the state. See also, cross-reference.
www.mobar.net/handbook/glossary.htm


The government minister responsible for the administration of justice. •Coroner`s Inquests
elo.legalaid.qld.gov.au/asp/glossary/glossary.asp


Highest U.S. legal officer in the nation. Each state also has their own Attorney General. and within states. The nation's Attorney General is head of the Justice Department and chief legal counsel to the President. A state's Attorney General...
www.jdar.org/dico/dico/A.htm


The Government Minister who has responsibility for most aspects of the State (or Federal) judicial system.
oac.schools.sa.edu.au/bized/glossary/gloss.htm


the chief law officer of a country or state
www.cogsci.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/webwn


the person who holds the position of secretary of the Justice Department; "Edmund Randolph was the first Attorney General, appointed by President Washington"
www.cogsci.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/webwn


the position of the head of the Justice Department and the chief law enforcement officer of the United States; "the post of Attorney General was created in 1789"
www.cogsci.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/webwn

DEFINITION OF PUBLIC PROSECUTOR (only one found)

a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state
www.cogsci.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/webwn

MINISTERIO FISCAL

Artículo 1.

El Ministerio Fiscal *****tiene por misión promover la acción de la justicia en defensa de la legalidad, de los derechos de los ciudadanos y del interés público tutelado por la Ley, de oficio o a petición de los interesados, así como velar por la independencia de los Tribunales, y procurar ante éstos la satisfacción del interés social.

Artículo 2.

1. El Ministerio Fiscal, integrado con autonomía funcional en el Poder Judicial, ejerce su misión por medio de órganos propios, conforme a los principios de unidad de actuación y dependencia jerárquica y con sujeción, en todo caso, a los de legalidad e imparcialidad.

2. Corresponde al Ministerio Fiscal esta denominación con carácter exclusivo****.
http://noticias.juridicas.com/base_datos/Penal/l50-1981.t1.h...

Artículo 126

La policía judicial depende de los Jueces, de los Tribunales y del Ministerio Fiscal en sus funciones de averiguación del delito y descubrimiento y aseguramiento del delincuente, en los términos que la ley establezca.

http://www.congreso.es/funciones/constitucion/titulo_6.htm








xxxLia Fail
Spain
Local time: 07:25
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 60

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Manuel Cedeño Berrueta: Hello, Ailish. Please see comment above (or below, it moved). Kind regards.
1 hr
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

30 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +6
Public Prosecution Service + other options


Explanation:
The "Attorney General's Office" is perfect for the United States; referring to any other country, I prefer the “Public Prosecution Service”. There are also other options that you can see in the following examples.

Best regards,
Manuel
.----------

La Web Resultados 1 - 10 de aproximadamente 5,000 de “public prosecution service”. (0.16 segundos)

Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service Home Page - [ Traduzca esta página ]
... Welcome to the Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service. This site explains the role
of the Public Prosecution Service and the job of the Crown Attorney. ...
www.gov.ns.ca/pps/ - 9k - En caché - Páginas similares
.--------

Nowadays, all the member states possess a public prosecuting authority, known variously as the **“state prosecutor”**, the **“prosecuting attorney”** or the **“public prosecutor”**. footnote 4 In all criminal justice systems, this authority plays a key role, with differences depending on whether it is a long established or a more recent institution. The status and role of the Public Prosecution have also evolved considerably, reflecting the scale of the reforms undertaken in many member states over the last ten years || Secondly, there are great differences in the institutional position of the public prosecutor from one country to another, firstly in terms of its relationship with the executive power of the state (which can range from subordination to independence), and secondly with regard to the relationship between prosecutors and judges: under some systems they belong to a single professional corps while in others they are entirely separate. http://cm.coe.int/ta/rec/2000/ExpRec(00)19.htm
.-----------

Solicitors: Queensland Director of Public Prosecutions for the respondent. Hearing Date: 12 February 1997- REASONS FOR JUDGMENT - THE COURT-http://www.google.com.ve/search?q=cache:Kyis26gC1_0J:www.cou...

.-----------

A DECLARATION that the Director of Public Prosecution’s application herein for process before a Judge in Chambers contravenes the Applicant’s right to a hearing held in public as mandated by Section 20 of the Constitution. http://www.sc.gov.jm/Judgments/Judgment M23 of 199 Thompson ...

.-----------

[PDF] Guest Lecture Series of the Office of the Prosecutor - Versión en HTML ... It does not appear to govern the procedures relating to the issuance by the Pre-Trial Chamber of a warrant of arrest or a summons to appear (under Article 58... www.icc-cpi.int/library/organs/otp/docs/Sands.pdf
.-----------


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs 0 min (2004-08-31 18:15:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I don´t know about Spain, but the differences between the Attorney General and the Director of Public Prosecutions given in Ailish\' reference are substantially the same as those existing between the Procurador General (+/-=Attorney General) and the Fiscal General (+/-= Director of Public Prosecutions) or Ministerio Fiscal (+/-= Crown Prosecution Service) in Venezuela.


Manuel Cedeño Berrueta
Local time: 01:55
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in category: 362
Grading comment
Graded automatically based on peer agreement.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  xxxKirstyMacC: approx. CPS - Crown Prosecution Service in GB.
34 mins
  -> Thank you, Counsel!

agree  Daniel Burns
1 hr
  -> Thank you, Daniel!

agree  Elliot Hsiao
1 hr
  -> Thank you, Elliot!

agree  Maria Carla Di Giacinti
8 hrs
  -> Gracias, María Carla.

agree  xxxLia Fail: He leido/asimilado tu nota, Manuel:-)
1 day3 hrs
  -> ¡Horado y agradecido! Saludos.

agree  Cecilia Fraga: si, asi es. Suerte!!
1 day11 hrs
  -> ¡Muchas gracias, Cecia!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
Attorney General Office


Explanation:
Según the Oxford Spanish Dictionary tu traducción está perfecta.

Nora Bellettieri
Local time: 03:25
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in category: 23

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Karina Pellegrineschi
3 hrs
  -> Gracias Karina!

agree  LisaR
6 hrs
  -> Gracias LisaR!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

10 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
Public Prosecutor's Office


Explanation:
This question was asked before and Parrot's answer was selected and his answer was as follows (see http://www.proz.com/kudoz/444553):

QUOTE:
Take the term FISCAL as "prosecuting attorney"

and add this definition:

"Ministerio Fiscal.- De acuerdo con el artículo 124 de la Constitución española, el Ministerio Fiscal tiene por objeto promover la acción de la justicia en defensa de la legalidad, de los derechos de los ciudadanos y del interés público tutelado por la ley, de oficio o a petición de los interesados, así como velar por la independencia de los Tribunales y procurar ante estos la satisfacción del interés social. El Ministerio Fiscal es, por tanto, un órgano estatal cuya función principal es formular determinadas pretensiones u oponerse a las formuladas por otros, ante los órganos jurisdiccionales, en los casos en los que esté implicado un interés público. A esta función se le añaden otras como el asesoramiento de los órganos judiciales en determinadas materias, vigilancia de su funcionamiento, representación y defensa de menores, etc. El Ministerio Fiscal ejerce sus funciones por medio de órganos propios conforme a los principios de unidad de actuación y dependencia jerárquica y con sujeción en todo caso a los de legalidad e imparcialidad."
END QUOTE:


Tsogt Gombosuren
Mongolia
Local time: 14:25
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in MongolianMongolian
PRO pts in category: 4
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