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Working languages: Japanese to RomanianEnglish to RomanianJapanese to English Romanian to EnglishRomanian to JapaneseEnglish to Japanese
| Cezar GRINEA
Precision serving Communication
Bucharest, Bucuresti, Romania Local time: 22:21 EET (GMT+2)
Native in: Romanian  | |
Welcome | | Freelancer | | Translation, Interpreting, Editing/proofreading, Website localization, Software localization, Subtitling, Post-editing, Transcription, Training, Desktop publishing | | Specializes in: | | IT (Information Technology) | Computers: Systems, Networks | | Computers: Software | Automotive / Cars & Trucks | | Electronics / Elect Eng | Mechanics / Mech Engineering | | Manufacturing | Environment & Ecology |
| Also works in: | | History | Government / Politics | | Engineering (general) | Cinema, Film, TV, Drama | | Business/Commerce (general) | Social Science, Sociology, Ethics, etc. | | Engineering: Industrial | Construction / Civil Engineering | | Geology | Telecom(munications) | | Marketing / Market Research | Advertising / Public Relations | | Finance (general) | Accounting | | Computers (general) | Human Resources | | Textiles / Clothing / Fashion | General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters | | Anthropology | Art, Arts & Crafts, Painting | | Tourism & Travel |
More Less | | PRO-level points: 97, Questions answered: 60, Questions asked: 4 | Sample translations submitted: 1 English to Romanian: Securing an Internet Name Server
General field: Other
Detailed field: Computers: Systems, Networks | Source text - English
Although dynamic updates are useful as a way to reduce the overhead typically associated with static DNS zone maintenance, they pose additional risk to the integrity of your zone data. This risk arises from the fact that an authorized updater can
• add new records to a zone.
• delete any or all the records from a zone.
• modify any or all records in a zone.
As a result, administrators of servers allowing dynamic updates should take precautions to restrict the potential for abuse. Dynamic updates can be limited in the following ways:
• by individual IP addresses
• by a list of TSIG keys
As with any IP address-based authentication mechanism, it is important to remember that IP addresses are easily spoofed. Furthermore, dynamic updates typically use UDP as the transport protocol, so it may only require a single forged packet to cause data corruption. Sites that use IP addresses as their primary authentication mechanism for dynamic DNS updates are therefore encouraged to implement anti-spoofing mechanisms to reduce the risk of unauthorized data modifications. This anti-spoofing function is typically performed at a packet filtering point such as a router or firewall.
| Translation - Romanian
Deşi actualizările dinamice sunt de folos ca metodă de a reduce supraîncărcarea, asociată în mod tipic, activităţii de întreţinere a zonelor DNS statice, acestea implică riscuri noi la adresa integrităţii datelor de zonă. Aceste riscuri apar datorită faptului că cineva autorizat să efectueze actualizările poate:
• adăuga noi înregistrări unei zone.
• şterge total sau parţial înregistrările dintr-o zonă.
• modifica total sau parţial înregistrările dintr-o zonă.
De aici rezultă că, administratorii de server care permit actualizările dinamice ar trebui să ia măsuri de restrângere a abuzurilor posibile. Actualizările dinamice pot fi limitate prin următoarele metode:
• adrese IP individuale
• o listă a parolelor TSIG
La fel ca în cazul oricărui mecanism de autentificare bazat pe adrese IP, este important să ţinem minte că adresele IP pot fi falsificate uşor. Mai mult, actualizările dinamice folosesc, de obicei, UDP ca protocol de transport, astfel încât poate fi de ajuns un singur pachet contrafăcut pentru a cauza coruperea datelor. Site-uri ce folosesc adrese IP ca mecanism primar de autentificare pentru actualizările DNS sunt, de aceea, sfătuite să implementeze mecanisme împotriva contrafacerilor, pentru a reduce riscul modificării neautorizate a datelor. Această activitate de reperare a contrafacerilor are loc într-un punct de filtrare a pachetelor, cum ar fi un router sau un firewall.
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More Less | | Cezar's | | Years of translation experience: 14. Registered at ProZ.com: May 2009. | | N/A | Romanian to English (Romanian Ministry of Culture - Central Commission for Granting Translator Certificates)
Romanian to Japanese (Romanian Ministry of Culture - Central Commission for Granting Translator Certificates)
Japanese to Romanian (Romanian Ministry of Culture - Central Commission for Granting Translator Certificates)
English to Romanian (Romanian Ministry of Culture - Central Commission for Granting Translator Certificates)
English to Japanese (OUFS)
Japanese to English (OUFS)
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More Less | | N/A | | Adobe Acrobat, Adobe Photoshop, Dreamweaver, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word, OmegaT, Powerpoint, SDL TRADOS, Wordfast | | CV available upon request | | Cezar GRINEA endorses ProZ.com's Professional Guidelines. | | About me Previous experience (field of activity & partnerships)
- Politics & Economy:
Romanian Presidential Administration,
Romanian Government,
Romanian Parliament,
Japanese Embassy in Bucharest,
Romanian-Japanese Parliamentary Friendship Association,
- Financial & Commerce
Institute for International Monetary Affairs (IIMA) - Tokyo
Mitsui-Sumitomo Bank,
National Bank of Romania,
National Agency for Foreign Investment,
Romanian Foreign Trade Board,
Romanian Chamber of Commerce and Industries
- Engineering / Constructions
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)
Organization of Women Architects and Engineers of Japan
Fujikura Ltd.,
Toppan Printing Co., Ltd.
- Engineering / Auto, Electrical
Fujikura Ltd., Car Harness Division (in-house)
Panasonic Corporation,
Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
- Engineering / IT
Romanian National Institute for Research and Development in IT (in-house)
- Communication Technology
Japan Post Service Co., Ltd.
- Mass Media / Advertisement
Kenwood Europe
New Balance Ltd.,
Toppan Printing Co., Ltd.
Leilian, etc
- Mass Media / Documentary
NHK - Japan Broadcasting Corporation,
TBS - Tokyo Broadcasting System Television INC.,
KBS - Kyoto Broadcasting System Company, Ltd,
Yomiuri Group,
other Japanese media related companies
- Travel & Tourism
Global Youth Bureau
JTB
Nikko Travel
Nittsu Travel
other major Japanese travel companies
- Sports
Romanian Gymnastics Federation,
All Japan Kendo Federation
International Kendo Federation (official interpreter for The 10th World Kendo Championships, Kyoto - 1997)
etc
- Arts & Crafts, History
Brancusi Center, Tg. Jiu, Romania
several Japan – Romania Cultural Exchange Associations
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Profile last updated
Apr 21, 2011 |
The translation workplace 
Expertise