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 Member since Oct '10
Working languages: English to Chinese
Chinese to English
|  Michelle Ningyu
English, Chinese, French
Scarborough, ON, Canada Local time: 13:46 EDT (GMT-4)
Native in: Chinese  | | |
| Freelancer | | Translation, Interpreting, Editing/proofreading | | Specializes in: | | Tourism & Travel | Advertising / Public Relations | | Marketing / Market Research | Insurance | | Games / Video Games / Gaming / Casino | Accounting | | Finance (general) | Business/Commerce (general) | | Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng | Economics |
| Also works in: | | General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters | Government / Politics | | Law: Contract(s) | Telecom(munications) | | Certificates, Diplomas, Licenses, CVs |
More Less | | USD | | Questions asked: 4 | 3 entriesAccess to Blue Board comments is restricted for non-members. Click the outsourcer name to view the Blue Board record and see options for gaining access to this information.
More Less | | Money order, Wire transfer, PayPal | Sample translations submitted: 6 Chinese to English: Video gaming sample 1
General field: Marketing
Detailed field: Games / Video Games / Gaming / Casino | Source text - Chinese
普通燃料推进器:这类推进器一般用于家用的小型宇宙飞船。
培育原液:是培育材料物质的基础能源液，给材料提供有效的生存环境
重力激光炮:可以把空间与时间放慢的武器。
中子导弹发射器:一种以高能中子辐射为主要杀伤因素的强辐射战术核子武器，实际上它是一种靠微型原子弹引爆的超小型氢弹。
精神裁决力场:利用裁决类精神力增幅器将指挥官的精神力完全联系后形成高能的精神力力场。
火力阀门:耐热性极强的阀门。
高热助燃器:科斯龙型在性能上一直都是属于佼佼者，但是在远古米斯龙型的强大能力上还是显得力不从心，所以专门研发了这样的防护装置。
电子加农炮:运用电子脉冲技术研发的电子加农炮，可以破坏一般的通信设备。
智能启动装置:一套可以根据外部条件而改动的智能启动装置
| Translation - English
Ordinary fuel boosters: These propellers are generally used for household small spacecraft.
Cultivation liquid: a basic energy liquid to cultivate materials substance, to provide an effective living environment for the materials
Gravity laser cannon: a weapon that can slow down space and time
Neutron Missile Launcher: a kind of strong- radiation tactical nuclear weapon that uses high-energy neutron radiation as the main killing factor, in fact it is an ultra-small hydrogen bombm that is detonated by micro atomic bomb.
Spiritual ruling field of force: the high-energy spiritual- power field of force that is formed after the commander's spiritual- power is completely connected using the ruling class spiritual power amplifier.
Fire valve: a valve that is extremely heat resistant.
High- heat combustion-supporting device: The functions of Coase-dragon type have always had an outstanding performance, but it appeared to be inadequate when facing the powerful strength of ancient Gumisi- dragon type. Therefore such kind of protective device has been specifically developed.
E-cannon: an electronic cannon researched and developed using electronic pulse technology, which can damage normal communication equipment.
Intelligence starter: a set of intelligence starter that can change according to the external conditions
| Chinese to English: Video gaming sample#2
General field: Marketing
Detailed field: Games / Video Games / Gaming / Casino | Source text - Chinese
游戏FAQ
Q：为什么城迁了部队却没有跟着一起迁？
A：迁城的时候您要将 部队驻防在城内，并且要将该部队的补给城市选择要迁走的这个城，如果部队不是该城补给是不会一起迁走的哦~会留在原地滴！
Q：怎么建分城？
A：当领主等级达到30级，先在主城建要塞，之后在要塞中造出执政官，然后派执政官驻防 到您想建立分城的小村庄上，就可以开分城了，PS：30级后每提升10级可以多造一个分城，同时也多需要一个执政官。
Q：游戏中的 魔石怎么获得？
A：当您充值后兑换成魔晶，可以到商城里用魔晶购买礼包，礼包开出魔石，也可以拿您打野地获得的珍贵物品去拍卖来获取魔石哦。
Q：野地是按什么来刷新的？
A：这是根据人物在线的活跃度刷新的，上批野地消失后一定时间内在刷新野地 的，建议每天的联盟任务选择在没有刷野地的城池，这样也会带出那个城池的野地~
Q：怎么去掉别人的贴条？
A：贴条是不可以去掉的，您可以自己再贴一张，覆盖掉别人给您的贴条哦~
Q：关于装备强化？
A：强化时是装备原有属性是什么就加什么，比如头盔加防御和内政，当您强化时，防御和 内政都是会跟着增加的。
Q：混乱状态有什么用？
A：在游戏里敌对的城，或者黄名的但是设置了中立不许通过的城，普通情况下是不能 通过的，要绕行，但是打混乱之后就可以直接从上面通过。这就是攻击之后的混乱的作用，一般用于打通敌占区滴~
| Translation - English
Game FAQ
Q: Why when the city moved, but its troops did not move along with city?
A: When the city is being moved, you should make the troops stationed in the city, and choose the city that’s been moved as the city to provide the military supplies for the troops. Otherwise if the military supplies are not to be provided by that city, the troops will be staying at the original place!
Q: how to build sub-city?
A: When the grade of Lord reaches level 30, first build fortress in the main city, and then create an archon in the fortress, and then send the archon to station in the small village where you want to create a sub-city, you can now create a sub-city, PS: after level 30, every time promotes 10 levels can make one more sub-city, meanwhile need one more archon.
Q: How to get the Magic Stone in the game?
A: After you recharge and convert into the magic crystal, can go to the mall and buy gift parcel with the magic crystal, open the gift parcel to get the Magic Stone. You can also auction the valuable items that you have obtained in the wilderness fight to get the Magic Stone.
Q: Based on what is the wilderness refreshed?
A: It is refreshed based on the character’s online- activities level, and the new wilderness will be refreshed within certain time after the disappearance of the last wilderness, it is recommended to choose the daily alliance task in the city where the wilderness has not been brushed, in that way, it will also bring out that city's wilderness.
Q: how to remove other people's tagged notes?
A: The tagged notes cannot be removed; you can tag another one on your own to overwrite the notes tagged of you by someone else.
Q: What about the strengthening of the equipment?
A: The strengthening of the equipment is to enhance the existing property of the equipment, for example, helmets plus defense and internal affairs, when you strengthen it, the defense and internal affairs will also be enhanced along the way.
Q: What is the use of the state of chaos?
A: In the game, under ordinary circumstances, cannot go through but detour the hostile cities, or those cities with yellow name but has set up as neutral where going through is not permitted. But, after playing chaos, can then directly go through from above. This is the use of the state of chaos after attack, which is normally to get through enemy occupied territory.
| English to Chinese: Market condition principles
General field: Bus/Financial
Detailed field: Finance (general) | Source text - English
Market conduct principles
Sun Life Financial's commitment to focus on the customer is fundamental to our success. In support of this commitment, Sun Life Financial has developed Market Conduct Principles effective worldwide for its operations.
We want to take the opportunity to share some of these Principles with you. As marketing and sales professionals, you play a critical role with the customer. Your relationship to the customer offers opportunities to create appropriate expectations about our products and services and establish customer satisfaction, when these expectations are met.
In the design and marketing of products and services, we will endeavor to:
· Assess both market and customer needs to create products and services that have value for the intended audience
· Provide advertising and sales materials that are accurate, fair and clear
· Periodically review the appropriateness of existing products' features and benefits
In the recruitment, selection and training of distributors of products and services, we will endeavor to:
· Engage ethical and competent distributors who are knowledgeable about Sun Life Financial's products and services
· Provide adequate support to our distributors for education and training about our products and services
In the sale of our products and services, we will endeavor to:
· Conduct business with integrity and fairness
· Provide competent and customer-focused sales
· Engage in fair competition
In the ongoing servicing and support of customers who have purchased our products and services, we will endeavor to:
· Provide competent, timely and customer-focused service
· Provide fair and expeditious handling of customer claims, complaints and disputes
· Respect and protect our customers' personal information as outlined in Sun Life Financial's Privacy Policy for Producers
· Comply with all laws, rules and regulations applicable to our business
| Translation - Chinese
市場行為準則
Sun Life Financial 以客戶為尊的承諾是我們成功的基礎。為了奉行這項承諾，Sun Life Financial 制訂了市場行為準則，以供全球業務運作的有效遵行。
我們希望藉此機會與您分享其中的一些準則。身為行銷和銷售專業人員，您與客戶往來時扮演著重要角色。您與客戶的關係提供了機會，讓客戶對我們的產品和服務能有適當的期望，並在這些期望達成時建立起客戶滿意度。
在設計及行銷產品和服務方面，我們將努力做到：
· 評估市場和客戶的需求，以創造出對適用對象有價值的產品和服務
· 提供正確、公正和清晰的廣告和銷售材料
· 定期檢討現有產品的功能和優點是否適當
在招聘、遴選和培訓產品及服務經銷商方面，我們將努力做到：
· 培養有職業道德及才幹的經銷商，他們充分瞭解 Sun Life Financial 的產品和服務
· 對我們的經銷商提供充分的支持，以教育和培訓來加強對產品和服務的認識
在銷售產品和服務方面，我們將努力做到：
· 秉持誠信和公平的原則發展業務
· 提供稱職並以客戶為尊的銷售
· 從事公平競爭
對於購買了本公司產品和服務的客戶，在後續服務和支援方面，我們將努力做到：
· 提供稱職，及時並以客戶為尊的服務
· 對於客戶的理賠、投訴和糾紛，提供公正和迅速地處理
· 遵照 Sun Life Financial 業者隱私權政策的規定，尊重並保護客戶的個人資料
· 遵守適用於本公司業務的所有法律、法規和規章
| English to Chinese: Sunlife Project
General field: Bus/Financial
Detailed field: Finance (general) | Source text - English
Financial glossary
Asset - Property with a market value that can be sold for cash. This can include stocks, bonds, real estate, and privately held stock. Liquid assets can be sold quickly, while illiquid (or long-term) assets, such as real estate or a small business, usually take some time to sell.
Asset Allocation - A strategy for balancing risk within a portfolio. A predetermined percentage of investment dollars is placed in financial products that preserve principal. The remaining investment dollars are placed in financial products that seek growth. The goal is to achieve for the portfolio the highest expected return without taking on more risk than the investor wants to accept.
Asset Class - A group of assets with similar risk and reward characteristics. Cash, debt instruments, real estate, and equities are all examples of asset classes. Within a general asset class, such as equities, there are more specific asset classes such as large and small companies and domestic and international companies.
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Basis Point - One basis point is one one-hundredth of a percentage point and is used to express bond yields. It is also used when describing currency fluctuations and indices movement.
Bear Market - A stock market whose index of representative stocks, such as the Toronto Stock Exchanges 300 Composite Index, is declining in value. A "bearish" investor believes that share prices will fall.
Blue Chip Stock - Stocks with good investment qualities. They are usually common shares of well-established companies with good earnings records and regular dividend payments that are known nationally for the quality and wide acceptance of their products and services. These companies are usually very large.
Bond - A debt instrument issued by governments and large corporations. A bond is a promise by the issuer to pay the full amount on maturity plus interest payments at regular intervals.
Broker - An agent or corporation (brokerage) who handles the public's orders to purchase and sell securities, commodities, or other property. They make money by charging a commission on their services. There are different types of brokers, including discount brokers and full service brokers.
Bull Market - A stock market whose index or averages have been rising in value. A "bullish" investor believes that share prices will rise in the future.
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Capital Gain - A profit made on the sale of an asset when the market price rises above the purchase price. Profit that is made from the sale of real estate, stocks, bonds, or other capital assets is considered a capital gain. This is often taxed at a different rate than other income sources.
Common Stock - A security that represents ownership in a corporation.
Credit Quality - A measure of the likelihood that a company will be able to make interest and principal payments on its bonds or other debt securities. Standard & Poor's Corporation and Moody's Investors Service rate the credit quality of publicly traded debt securities. Bonds with the highest credit quality ratings are known as investment grade, and bonds with poor credit quality are known as speculative or "junk" bonds.
Current Return - The annual return on an investment expressed in dollars. For instance "I got a return of $2,000 on those shares I bought last week".
Current Yield - The annual rate of retune on an investment as expressed as a percentage.
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Debt - An obligation to pay a specific amount in money, goods, or services to another party. This is also commonly known as a liability. When buying stock, you would be advised to select companies whose total debt is equal to no more than a third of total assets. Debt and asset figures can be found in Value Line Ratings and Reports, in Standard & Poor's Stock Reports, or in a company's annual report. Usually, the lower the debt ratio, the safer and better the company.
Derivative - An investment vehicle, the value of which is based on another security's value. Futures contracts, forward contracts, and options are among the most common types. Institutional investors generally use derivatives to increase overall portfolio return or to hedge portfolio risk.
Dividend - A distribution of a corporation's earnings. May be issued in the form of cash, stock, or property.
Domicile - The location where an individual, partnership, or corporation establishes permanent residence as per legal obligations.
Dow Jones Industrial Average - A trademark for one of the oldest and most widely quoted measures of the stock market price movements. The average is calculated by adding the share price of thirty large, seasoned industrial firms that represent various components in the economy. The term "Dow Jones Industrial Average" or "the Dow" is sometimes used synonymously for the "stock market."
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Equities - Ownership interest in a firm. Also, in a brokerage account, equity equals the value of the account's securities minus any debit balance in a margin account. Equity is also shorthand for stock market investments.
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Fixed Income - Investments that have specified interest rates, such as bonds.
Forward Contract - An over-the-counter obligation to buy or sell a financial instrument or to make a payment at some point in the future, the details of which were settled privately between the two counterparties. Forward contracts generally are arranged to have zero mark-to-market value at inception, although they may be off-market. Examples include forward foreign exchange contracts in which one party is obligated to buy foreign exchange from another party at a fixed rate for delivery on a pre-set date. Off-market forward contracts are used often in structured combinations, with the value on the forward contract offsetting the value of the other instrument(s).
Fundamental Analysis - The study of the basic facts that determine a securities value. A fundamental analysis of a mutual fund includes the study of the securities within the fund, the manager, the philosophy, the expenses, and the average P/E ratio.
Futures Contract - An agreement to purchase or sell a specific collection of securities or a physical commodity at a specified price and time in the future. For example, an S&P 500 futures contract represents ownership interest in the S&P 500 Index, at a specified price for delivery on a specific date on a particular exchange.
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Global Fund - A type of mutual fund, closed-end fund or exchange-traded fund that can invest in companies located anywhere in the world, including the investor's own country. These funds provide more global opportunities for diversification and act as a hedge against inflation and currency risks.
Growth Stock - A stock trading, relative to the overall market, at a high price-to-earnings ratio (or at a relatively low book-to-market ratio) because the market anticipates, relative to the overall market, rapid earnings growth.
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Hedge Fund - A fund that generally has the ability to invest in a wide variety of asset classes. These funds also often use leverage in an attempt to increase returns.
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I Bond - A bond that provides both a fixed rate of return and an inflation protection component. The principal value of the bond increases by the total of the fixed rate and the inflation component. The income is deferred for tax purposes until funds are withdrawn from the account holding the bond.
Income Stock - The companies that are considered income stocks provide good dividends combined with some growth potential and often have excellent long-term earnings track records.
Indexes - These are created and used as benchmarks to measure stock, bond, and money market performances of a singular security to a group of securities. For example a particular stock against its market sector or versus all sectors.
International Fund - A mutual fund that can invest in companies located anywhere outside of its investors' country of residence.
Investment Adviser - A professional who offers his or her expertise to the public for a fee. An investment adviser is usually someone with special qualifications including professional expertise in stocks, mutual funds, insurance, or some other related activity.
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Junk Bond - This type of bond has generally been used to finance higher risk activities, corporate restructurings, and leveraged buy-outs.
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Leverage - Postponement of the taxation of income until a future year.
Liabilities - s you or a company owe to various creditors, including bank loans, mortgages, credit card balances, and accounts payable.
Lipper - Lipper is a Reuter's company that provides comprehensive fund analysis and comparisons.
Liquidity - The ability of a market for a security to absorb a reasonable amount of buying or selling with-out major price changes. This can also mean how easy it is to get in our out of an investment.
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Market Timing - The act of selling investments before they decrease in value and buying when they are about to increase in value. Market-timer investors will move their money among stocks, bonds, and money market instruments based on their expectations of short-term price changes in the capital markets.
Money Market - The market in which short-term, highly liquid, low-risk assets such as Treasury bills (T bills), bank certificates of deposit (CDs), corporate commercial paper, and bankers' acceptances (short-term credit instruments created by non-financial firm and guaranteed by a bank) are traded.
Mutual Funds - Professionally managed pools of investments which provide an individual investor with an opportunity to invest in the stock market or other areas without the responsibility of making specific investments.
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NASDAQ - An acronym for National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations. An information network that provides brokers and dealers with price quotations for trading on the over-the-counter-market.
Net Asset Value - The actual true value of each share of a mutual fund. This is calculated by dividing the total value of the fun by the number of shares the fund currently has outstanding.
Notional Value - The total value of a leveraged position's assets. This term is commonly used in the options, futures and currency markets because in them a very little amount of invested money can control a large position (have a large consequence for the trader).
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Option - A device used to speculate or hedge in securities markets. Buying a "call" option gives an investor the right to buy a specified number of shares at a certain price within a specified time; buying a "put" option gives and investor the right to sell a certain number of shares at a specified price within a certain time frame.
OTC (Over the Counter) - A security traded in some context other than on a formal exchange such as the NYSE, TSX, AMEX, etc. The phrase "over-the-counter" can be used to refer to stocks that trade via a dealer network as opposed to on a centralized exchange. It also refers to debt securities and other financial instruments such as derivatives, which are traded through a dealer network.
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Par Value - The stated value of a security printed on its certificate. A bond's par value is the dollar amount on which interest is calculated and the amount paid to holders at maturity. The par value of preferred stock is used in a similar way to calculate the annual dividend. Par value can also be the minimum contribution made by investors to purchase a share of common stock at the time of issue.
Preferred Stock - Like common stock that represents ownership in the issuing company, but which has claims against the earnings and assets of the firm ahead of common stock shareholders. Preferred stock pays a higher level of investment income and retains a higher level of market stability than common stock.
Private Placements - The sale of a bond or other security directly to a limited number of investors. For example, sale of stocks, bonds, or other investments directly to an institutional investor like an insurance company, avoiding the need of SEC registration if the securities are purchased for investment as opposed to resale.
Public Bonds - Bonds issued by the U.S. government, local governments, municipalities, and public companies. When an investor buys bonds, hoe or she is lending money. The seller of the bond agrees to repay the principal amount of the loan at a specified time. Interest bearing bonds pay interest periodically.
Put - An option contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to sell a security at a predetermined price on a specific date or during a specific period of time.
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Quantitative Analysis - The study of numerical information for the basis of decision-making. Under quantitative theory, everything is expressed in a measurable form and is therefore predictable. Investors who subscribe to this theory believe that by studying specific market data they can accurately predict the market's movements.
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Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) - A corporation or trust that owns, manages, acquires, develops, and finances income producing real estate. A REIT allows smaller investors to invest in commercial real estate by purchasing shares of the REIT on a public stock exchange.
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Short - Borrowing a security for the purpose of immediately selling it. This is done with the expectation that the investor will be able to buy the security back at a later date, at a lower price.
Swap - Traditionally, the exchange of one security for another to change the maturity (bonds), quality of issues (stocks or bonds), or because investment objectives have changed. Recently, swaps have grown to include currency swaps and interest rate swaps.
Style Drift - The moving away from the original asset allocation of a portfolio, either by the purchasing of securities outside the particular asset class a fund represents or by significant differences in performance of the various asset classes within a portfolio.
Synthetic Convertible Bonds - Combination of usable bonds and warrants (that expire on or after the bond's maturity) that resemble convertible bonds.
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Treasury Inflation Protected Security (TIPS) - A bond that receives a fixed stated rate of return, but also increases its principal by the changes in the Consumer Price Index. Its fixed interest payment is calculated on the inflated principal, which is eventually repaid at maturity.
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Value Stocks - Companies that have relatively low price-to-earnings ratios or relatively high book-to-market ratios. These are considered the opposite of growth stocks.
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World Fund - A mutual fund that invests in securities from several different countries, including the United States. World funds typically have a significant portion of their capital invested in U.S.-listed securities, but also spread their investment capital among securities from several other countries. This structure limits exposure to any specific country and limits exchange rate risks.
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Yield - The amount of interest or dividend paid on a loan or an investment, expressed as a percentage. The yield on a stock is calculated by dividing the dividend by the current market price.
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Zero Coupon Bond - This type of bond matures at its face value, is sold at a deep discount to its face value and pays no coupons. The key advantage of this type of bond is that there is no reinvestment risk, although there is the draw back of not being able to benefit from a rise in market interest rates.
| Translation - Chinese
詞彙
資產 具有市場價值的產權, 可出售得到現金。這可以包括股票，債券，房地產，私人持有的股票。流動資產可以賣得很快，而缺乏流動性（或長期）資產，如房地產或小型企業，通常需要一段時間才能出售
資產配置 - 是一個在投資組合內平衡風險的戰略。按一個預定的比例，對各類金融產品投入投資金額，以保持本金。其餘的投資額都放在金融產品上，以尋求增長。我們的目標是實現投資組合的最高預期收益率，使所承擔的風險，不會多於投資者所希望的風險。
資產類別 一組具有類似的風險和回報特點的資產。現金，債券，房地產和股票都是資產類別的例子。在一個一般的資產類別裡，例如股票，還分有更具體的資產類別，如大型和小型公司與國內和國際的公司的股票。
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基本點 - 是一個百分點的百分之一，是用來表示債券收益率。它也用來描述貨幣波動和指數的變動。
熊市 - 一種股市，其具有代表性的股票指數，如多倫多證券交易所綜合指數 300，價值正在下降。一個“利空”的投資者相信，股價將會下跌。
熱門股票 – 是具有良好的投資品質的股票。這些公司通常都非常大。它們通常是普通股的行之有效的公司，具有良好的盈利記錄和定期的分紅付款，以質量和廣泛接受的產品和服務而全國聞名。
債券 – 由政府和大公司發行的一種債務工具。債券是一種承諾，到期由發行人支付全部金額，加上定期的利息支付。
代理人 - 代理人或公司（經紀），負責處理公眾購買和出售證券，商品或其他財產的指令。他們通過收取其服務的佣金來賺錢。有不同類型的經紀人，包括折經紀商和全面服務的經紀公司。
牛市 – 一個股市，其指數或平均價值一直在上升。一個“牛市”投資者認為，股票價格在未來將會上升。
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資本增益 - 當市場價格上漲高於購買價格時，出售資產所取得的利潤。通過出售房地產，股票，債券或其他資本資產而獲得的利潤，被認為是資本增益。這通常是按照與其他收入來源不同的徵稅率來征稅的。
普通股 - 一個債券，表示了對於一個公司的所有權。
信貸質素 – 對於一個公司，將來能夠對其債券或其他債務證券，支付利息和本金的可能性的衡量。Standard & Poor's 公司和Moody's投資者服務，對公開交易的債務證券的信貸質素進行評估。具有最高信貸質素評級的債券，被稱為投資級，債券信用質量差的債券，被稱為投機或“垃圾”債券。
當前回報 - 每年的投資回報，以美元表示。比如“我上周買的股票，得到一個$2，000的回報。”
當前收益 - 以百分比表示的，每年的投資回報率。
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債務 - 有義務支付特定數額貨幣，貨物或服務給另一方。這也是俗稱為負債。當購買股票，你會被建議選擇公司，其債務總額要相當於不超過其三分之一的總資產。債務和資產的數字在價值線評估和報告，Standard & Poor's庫存報告，或公司的年度報告中可以找到。通常情況下，負債比率越低，該公司越安全和越好。
衍生工具 – 一個投資工具，其價值是基於另一個証券的價值。期貨合約，遠期合約，期權是最常見的類型。機構投資者通常使用衍生工具來提高整體投資組合的收益或對沖組合的風險。
分紅 – 一個公司收益的分配。可以現金，股票或財產的形式發放。
注冊地 – 一個位置，是個人，合夥公司，或公司按法律義務而建立的永久住所。
道瓊斯工業平均指數 – 一個商標，是一個最古老和最廣泛引用的對股市的價格走勢的衡量之一。平均指數的計算，是通過累加三十個較大的，代表經濟中的各組成部分的，經驗豐富的工業企業的股票價格來得到的。術語“道瓊斯工業平均指數”或“道”是同義詞，有時用來指“股市。”
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股份 – 一個公司的所有者股權。此外，在一個經紀帳戶中，股份等於該帳戶証券價值減去保証金賬戶上的債務餘額。股份也是股市投資的縮寫。
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固定收入 - 指具有特定的利率的投資，如債券等。
遠期合約 – 一個櫃台交易義務，購買或出售的一個金融工具或在將來某時刻進行付款，其詳情在兩個交易對手之間私下處理。遠期合約在起始時，其以市價計值的價值一般都安排為零，盡管這不是當前的市價。例子包括遠期外匯合約，其中一方有義務從另一方按固定匯率購買外匯，並在預先設定的日期交貨。場外遠期合約經常用在結構化的組合，其中遠期合約的價值抵銷了其他金融工具的價值。
基礎分析 – 對於基本事實的研究，以確定證券的價值。對於共同基金的基礎分析，包括研究基金內的證券，基金經理，經營哲學，費用，平均P / E比率。
期貨合約 – 一份協議，以指定的價格，在未來指定的時間，購買或出售一批指定的證券或實物商品。例如，S&P 500期貨合約，代表了所有者在S＆P 500指數的股權，以一個指定的價格，在一個指定日期，於一個指定的交易所交付。
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全球基金 – 共同基金的一種類型，是閉端基金或交易所買賣基金，可以投資於設在世界各地的公司，包括投資者自己的國家。這些資金提供更多的全球機會以求多樣化，並作為一個對沖，以防備通貨膨脹和貨幣風險。
成長股 – 一個股票交易，相對於整個市場來說，處於一個較高的價格收入比（或者較低的帳面值與市場值的比率），因為市場預期，相對於整體市場，有快速的收益增長。
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對沖基金 – 一種基金，通常有能力投資於各種各樣的資產類別。這些資金還經常使用槓桿效應，試圖增加收益。
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I債券 – 一種債券，可以同時提供一個固定的回報率和一個通貨膨脹保護的組成部分。債券的原有價值，通過固定利率和通貨膨脹組分的總計得到增加。出於稅務目的，收入被遞延，直至從持有債券的帳戶撤出資金。
績優股 – 有些公司被認為是績優股，它們提供良好的股票分紅收入加上有一定的增長潛力，而且往往具有良好的長期盈利紀錄。
指標 - 它們被創建和使用，作為基準來衡量股票，債券和貨幣市場中單個証券相對於一組證券的表現。例如，對某一特定股票，相對於它的市場部門或所有部門的表現。
國際基金 - 共同基金的一種，可以向位於投資者居住國以外任何地方的公司投資。
投資顧問 – 一個專家，他或她向公眾提供其專業知識，收取一定費用。一個投資顧問，通常是有特別顧問資格的人士，具有股票，共同基金，保險或其他相關活動的專業知識。
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垃圾股 - 這種類型的債券，一般被用來融資高風險的活動，企業重組，以及槓桿收購。
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杠杆 – 推遲收入稅，直到未來的一年。
負債 - 你或你的公司欠各種債權人，包括銀行貸款，抵押貸款，信用卡餘額和應付帳款。
理柏 - 理柏是一個路透社的公司，提供全面的基金分析和比較
清償能力 - 一個市場的能力，為保障一個証券吸納合理的購買或出售量，而不必出現重大的價格變動。這也意謂著讓我們從一個投資中出來之難易程度。
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選時交易 – 在投資物的價值降低之前將其賣出，當它們的價值將要上升時，將其買入的行為。市場定時器投資者，基於他們對於資本市場中短期價格變化的預期，將會把他們的資金在股票，債券和貨幣市場工具之間移動。
資本市場 – 在該市場中，進行短期，高流動性，低風險的資產，如國庫券（T鈔票），銀行存單（CD）的，企業商業票據，以及銀行承兌匯票（由非金融公司所創建的，和由銀行所擔保的短期信用工具）的交易。
共同基金 - 專業化管理的投資匯總，它向個人投資者提供了一個機會，投資於股市或其他領域，無需責任作出具體的投資。
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那斯達克 – 一個縮寫，指全國證券交易商協會自動報價系統。是一個信息網絡，為經紀人和交易商提供場外証券市場交易的價格報價。
淨資產價值 - 每一股共同基金的實際的真正價值，其計算是通過將基金的總價值除以該基金目前的未償付的股數。
名義價值 – 一個槓桿位置的資產的總價值。此詞常用於期權，期貨和外匯市場，因為在他們裡面，非常少量的投資資金可以控制一個大的位置（對於貿易商來說有一個很大的後果）。
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期權 一種用來在證券市場中，進行投機或對沖的手段。購買一個“呼叫”期權，賦予投資者權利，在指定時間，以一定的價格，購買指定數目的股份。購買一個“放”期權，賦予投資者權利，以特定的價格，在一定時間框架內，出售一定數目的股份。
OTC（櫃台交易市場） - 証券在某些非正規交易市場的環境下交易，如紐約證券交易所, TSX, 美國證券交易所等。短語“店面交易”可以用來指股票通過經銷商網絡來進行交易，而不是集中交易。還可以指債務證券及其他金融工具，如衍生工具，是通過經銷商網絡進行交易的。
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票面金額 – 印在其証書上的，証券的設定價格。一個債券的票面金額是美元金額，它是進行利息計算的基礎，也是証券到期時，支付給持有人的金額。優先股的票面金額，被用來以類似的方法來計算每年的紅利。票面金額，也是投資者作的最小貢獻，可以在股票發行時，購買一股普通股。
優先股 – 優先股像普通股一樣，代表了在發行股票的公司中的所有權，但優先股可以先於普通股股東，提出索取公司收入和資產的要求。優先股比普通股支付更高水平的投資收入和保持更高水平的市場穩定。
私募 - 債券或其他証券，直接出售給數量有限的投資者。例如，直接向機構投資者，比如保險公司，出售股票，債券或其他投資，避免了美國證券交易委員會註冊的需要，如果是購買證券作為投資，而不是轉售。
國債 – 國債由美國政府，地方政府，自治市和上市公司發行。當投資者購買債券時，他或她是在借給別人錢。債券的賣方同意，在指定的時間償還貸款本金。
放 - 一個期權合約，賦予持有人權利，而不是義務，在特定日期或在特定的一段時間，以預定的價格，出售一個証券。
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定量分析 – 關於數字信息的研究，成為決策的依據。根據定量理論，每個事物都以一個可衡量的形式表達，因此是可以預測的。同意這個理論的投資者認為，通過研究具體的市場數據，他們可以準確地預測市場的走勢。
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房地產投資信託基金（REIT） - 一個公司或者信托，它擁有，管理，收購，開發，及融資產生收入的房地產。房地產投資信託基金允許小投資者，通過購買房地產投資信託基金在公開的證券交易所上市的股份，來投資商業房地產。
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空頭方式 - 借一個証券，出於立即將其出售的目的。投資者這樣做，是預期將來能以較低的價格，買回該証券。
掉期 - 傳統上，以一个证券换取另一个，以改变到期（債券），发行質量（股票或債券），或者因為投资目的发生了改变。最近，掉期已經發展到包括貨幣掉期和利率掉期。
风格漂移 - 離开原來投資組合的資產配置的移動，或者在特定資產類別以外購買證券，即一个资金，在表现方面，代表或顯著差異于投資組合內的各種資產類別 。
合成可换股债券 - 结合了可使用債券，以及与可转换债券类似的認股權證（即在債券到期当日或其后期满）。
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国库券通貨膨脹保護保证（TIPS） - 一个获得一個固定的设定回報率債券，但是，通过消費物價指數的变化，也增加了它的本金。 它的固定利率的支付，是以通胀后的本金为基础计算的，本金最终会在到期时偿还。
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价值股 – 那些具有相对较低的價格收益比，或相對較高的帐面值与市场值比率的公司。這些被認為是与成長股相反的。
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世界基金 – 一种互惠基金，投資幾個不同的國家的證券，包括美國。世界基金通常有很大一部分資金投資於美國上市的證券，而且也分散他們的投資資本于其他幾個國家的证券。這種結構限制了投资於任何特定的國家所承受的风险，并限制了匯率風險。
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收益 - 貸款或投資的利息或分红的支付数额，以百分數表示。股票的收益率計算，是将分红除以當前的市場價格。
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无息债券 - 這種類型的債券到期時的价值是其票面金额，它以一個很大的折扣出售其票面價值，不支付息票。这種類型債券的關鍵優勢是沒有再投資風險，雖然它也有不利，即不能夠受益於市場利率的上升。
| Chinese to English: Great Wall Automobile （长城汽车）
General field: Marketing
Detailed field: Marketing / Market Research | Source text - Chinese
专注是一种信仰
它让我们心无旁骛，急速前行
专注是一种坚持
它让我们携手同心，一同面对挑战
专注是一种智慧
它让我们看清真正的价值，始终保持领先的信念
是专注，令我们在市场上先机在握
术业专攻，领跑未来。
明天，长城汽车将与合作伙伴们携手征战市场，举杯共贺成功。
专注成就领先
| Translation - English
Focus is a belief
It makes us concentrate, fast-forwarding
Focus is the persistence
It lets us join hands together to face challenges with one heart
Focus is wisdom
It allows us to see the real value, and always maintain the faith to be the lead
It is the focus that makes us grasp the advantages and opportunity in the market
Technical specialization, lead the future.
Tomorrow, the Great Wall Motors will work with partners to battle the market, a toast to celebrate success.
Focusing brings up the leader
| Chinese to English: Air China
General field: Marketing
Detailed field: Marketing / Market Research | Source text - Chinese
尊贵延展天地间
中国国际航空公司一直注重旅客从地面到天空全流程的舒适感受，来往中国与欧美13条航线上精心打造的紫轩头等舱和紫宸公务舱在不断完善多项专享服务，让您精力充沛开始愉快的商务之旅。
n 一流的机上座椅，宽敞的空间与良好的私密性有机结合，有直立位、工作位、平躺等多种选择状态，通用的电源插座，更加方便工作和娱乐；
n 精心烹调的餐食，适应不同口味旅客的喜好，还有机会享受点餐服务；
n 北京可电话预定免费豪华车接送或中转豪华酒店服务，服务中包括全程引导和首都机场3号航站楼电瓶车接送机服务。
n 全流程无缝隙尊贵服务让旅客由始至终感觉方便体贴。
n 鉴于您通过网上办理乘机登记手续的时间距航班起飞时间较长，所乘航班可能发生变动，请您到达机场后，通过各种航班动态显示牌（屏）查询您所乘航班的起飞时间和登机口信息。您也可在前往机场前再次登陆国航网站(www.airchina.us)，点击“进出港信息”栏，查询您所乘航班的最新动态。
如遇登机牌丢失等特殊情况，请持有效身份证件到旧金山机场国际候机楼3号岛40号和41号国航柜台与工作人员联系；如您有需交运的行李，请在3号岛40号和41号国航柜台办理交运手续。
| Translation - English
Enjoy the Distinguished Journey Between Heaven and Earth
Air China has been emphasizing on the comfort of passengers in their entire journey from the ground to sky, and continuously improves multiple exclusive services in the carefully built “Forbidden Pavilion” First Class and “Capital Pavilion” Business Class cabins on the 13 flights between China and Europe and North America, to let you start your pleasant business trip energetically.
l First-class in-flight seats, spacious and integrated with excellent privacy, have several adjustable positions: upright, working, or lie-flat, etc. There are also standard power outlets, more convenient for your work and entertainment uses.
l Carefully prepared delectable dishes adapt to the preferences of passengers. Passengers also can enjoy the convenience of booking meal reservations.
l In Beijing, passengers can make reservations for free Limousine ground transportation service by phone and will be provided free accommodation at a luxury hotel with a flight transfer. The services also include the whole-process guidance and free Electronic Cart transportation service to and from the boarding gate at Terminal 3 of Beijing Capital International Airport.
l Whole journey seamless valued services are provided for convenience and consideration of the passengers from the beginning to end.
l From the time you complete the online check-in to the time when the flight will take off, the flight schedule could change, so after arriving at the airport, please check the flight schedule board for the departure time and boarding gate information of your flight. You can also log on to the Air China website (www.airchina.us) before leaving for the airport, click on “flight status” column and check the current status of your flight.
l In case of special circumstances such as the loss of your boarding pass, please bring a valid ID to the Air China check-in counters No. 40 and 41, 3rd Island, San Francisco Airport International Terminal to contact the staff; if you have luggage to be checked, please come to Air China check-in counters No. 40 and 41 at 3rd Island to have your luggage checked.
|
More Less | | Bachelor's degree - York University, Canada | | Years of translation experience: 15. Registered at ProZ.com: May 2010. Became a member: Oct 2010. | | N/A | | N/A | | N/A | | Adobe Acrobat, Adobe Photoshop, MetaTexis, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office Pro, Microsoft Word, Powerpoint, SDL TRADOS, SDLX | | English (DOC) | | SDL Trados Studio Getting Started | | About me I received Bachelor’s Degree in Arts from York University in Toronto, Canada, and Honor’s Degree in Engineering from Beijing University of Chemical Technology in China. I have been working in translation and interpretation field for over 15 years both in China and Canada, with a focus on marketing, finance, legal, business, insurance, advertising and public relations, etc.
Being precise and prompt has always been my goal during my translation and interpretation work.
My passion for translation combined with solid experience, knowledge and skills, I will produce satisfactory work to meet your translation needs.
Thank you for reading my profile! |
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Profile last updated
Feb 2 |
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