patronal
English translation: owner-operated single-crop plantations / family-operated multicrop farms
| 11:15 Jun 29, 2006 |
| Portuguese to English translations [PRO] Social Sciences - Environment & Ecology / A Amazônia Brasileira | |||||||
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|  Selected response from: Muriel Vasconcellos United States Local time: 15:34 | ||||||
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| Summary of answers provided | ||||
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| 4 | owner-operated single-crop plantations / family-operated multicrop farms |
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| 3 | muito particular do Brasil |
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| 3 | peasant |
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Answers
25 mins confidence: 
muito particular do Brasil Explanation: Trata-se d eum termo bastante particular - bastante brasileiro. Já houve váris discussões, inclusive por causa de um texto em francês. Algumas páginas que talvez possam lhe ajudar a encontrar o melhor termo para seu texto. Encontramos "commercial" farming e também "patronal" farming - mas acho que quase sempre cabe uma explicação do que se trata. http://agadjust.aers.psu.edu/Workshop_files/Brooks_Melyukhin... http://www.infobrazil.com/Conteudo/Front_Page/Analysis/Conte... |
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2 hrs confidence:
peasant Explanation: Taking into account that I found a few references with "peasant farming=agricultura patronal". Onde predominou a agricultura patronal há poucas escolas, igrejas, ... na revista World Development (7:493-517): "Egalitarian Peasant Farming and Rural ... www.nead.org.br/download.php?form=.pdf&id=197 LEE, E. (1979) “Egalitarian Peasant Farming and Rural Development: the Case of ... [10] Exatamente o que não ocorre onde predomina a agricultura patronal. ... www.econ.fea.usp.br/zeeli/Livros/[1999]pobreza_ rural_ distribuicao_da_riqueza_e_crescimento.htm of peasant. production in. the. agricultural. frontier. Incentives. to capitalist. farming in. the. agricultural. frontier. Modern incorporation of the ... www.baru.ibict.br/tede-ibict/tde_busca/ processaArquivo.php?codArquivo=309 The ecological rationality of peasant production. In: M. Altieri & S. Hecht (Eds). ... No caso da agricultura patronal, o conceito mais relevante é ... www.pronaf.gov.br/dater/arquivos/0730210904.pdf (The peasant production in the cerrados of Piauí contingencies) ... da Agricultura Familiar que opõe agricultor familiar a agricultor patronal. ... gipaf.cnptia.embrapa.br/itens/publ/sober/trab310.pdf ... demonstrando ser mais eficiente do que a agricultura patronal. Isto pode ser comprovado ... The Theory of Peasant Economy. Homewood, Richard ... www.libdigi.unicamp.br/document/?view=vtls000266938 Women in Andean agriculture - Peasant production & rural wage employment in Colombia & Peru. Descriptors:, AgricultureFemale Employment ... council.labor.net.au/libcat/0002373.html |
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9 hrs confidence:
owner-operated single-crop plantations / family-operated multicrop farms Explanation: Your solution looks good to me, except that I would say "-operated." "Owner-operated" is typically used in contrast to sharecropping. However, it's important to add "single-crop plantations," because family farms are owner-operated as well. "Plantations" helps to capture the concept of the "patrono." Lots of references to ["owner-operated"+"single crop"]: Single crop output quantity. -5.6. 17.0. 12. Total output value ... **Comparing share tenancy with owner operated yields for single crops**, the difference is ... www.ace.uiuc.edu/classes/ace451/lectures2000/contract.pdf made in terms of single-crop output is not significantly different from ... **lower on sharecropped than on owner-operated holdings**, after controlling for ... www.people.cornell.edu/pages/ams322/input_intensities_nov20... Re "single-crop plantations (again, a lot of references): Impact of Agriculture in the Rainforest However, there are several problems with this type of monoculture (**single crop plantations**) in the tropics, besides the loss of forest. ... www.mongabay.com/0811.htm |
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