desempenham funções sintáticas

English translation: play a syntactic role / play syntactic roles

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Portuguese term or phrase:desempenham funções sintáticas
English translation:play a syntactic role / play syntactic roles
Entered by: Muriel Vasconcellos

12:01 Jul 15, 2006
Portuguese to English translations [Non-PRO]
Science - Linguistics / Verbs
Portuguese term or phrase: desempenham funções sintáticas
Na língua Paez a morfologia do verbo apresenta uma variedade de morfemas opcionais e/ou obrigatórios que desempenham funções sintáticas, em nível da cláusula.
zabrowa
Local time: 04:28
play a syntactic role OR; play syntactic roles
Explanation:
They can serve a function, or play/perform a role, but we don't usually say "perform a function." My preference, and what I've seen

most often (51 refs), is the 'play a syntactic role', and I also prefer the singular (each of several plays the role). See the following examples of both play/perform a syntactic role:

**Other reserved words play a syntactic role** at a more detailed level, for example: constant in out range Finally, seven of them are used as operators. ...
archive.adaic.com/standards/83rat/html/ratl-02-01.html

**Verbs play a syntactic role** in setting up the. argument structure of sentences, a role not played. by nouns. Lesion and fMRI studies suggest that the ...
ccn.upenn.edu/~chatterjee/anjan_pdfs/langandspace.pdf

Although in other contexts **the secondary properties of the preocupar-verbs seem to play a syntactic role** (for instance, in the formation of the middle ...
csli-publications.stanford.edu/LFG/7/lfg02vanhoe.html

The ‘k-’ words are not only interrogative; **they also introduce subordinate clauses in which they play a syntactic role**. ‘Mi konas la homon kiu loĝas tie’ ...
www.owlnet.rice.edu/~wies301/Tabelvortoj.html

My claim that **adjacency does not play a syntactic role** in coordination is based on the observation that adjacency does not seem to be the driving force. ...
listserv.linguistlist.org/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind9402a&L=linguist&P=3916



Only one good example of the plural (it's really not necesary):

**Each plays a different role in sentences, and some can even become headwords of phrases that go on to play syntactic roles ordinarily filled by single words** ...
library.thinkquest.org/C004367/la7.shtml



Examples of "perform a syntactic role":

They are local word groupings (groupings of words **which can collectively perform a syntactic role** in a sentence), syntactic information and semantic tags. ...
www.cdacmumbai.in/researchgroups/kbcs/vivek/issues/13.2/sum...

Syntactic expletives are **words that perform a syntactic role but contribute nothing to meaning**. Expletive subjects are part of the grammar of many ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expletive




Selected response from:

Muriel Vasconcellos
United States
Local time: 19:28
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +1play a syntactic role OR; play syntactic roles
Muriel Vasconcellos
4perform syntactic functions/are used syntactically
David Hollywood


  

Answers


4 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
perform syntactic functions/are used syntactically


Explanation:
I've been told that relative clauses do not perform a syntactic function vis-à-vis the verb, it doesn't rule them and therefore aren't given any. ...
www.yourdictionary.com/cgi-bin/agora/agora.cgi?board=gramma... - 95k - Cached - Similar pages

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 12 mins (2006-07-15 12:14:44 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

inflected like feminines but are used syntactically as masculines (/2SM) or. either as masculines or as feminines (/2SMF) and for words that are inflected ...
csli-publications.stanford.edu/koskenniemi-festschrift/15-vilkki.pdf - Similar pages

David Hollywood
Local time: 23:28
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 4
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

12 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
play a syntactic role OR; play syntactic roles


Explanation:
They can serve a function, or play/perform a role, but we don't usually say "perform a function." My preference, and what I've seen

most often (51 refs), is the 'play a syntactic role', and I also prefer the singular (each of several plays the role). See the following examples of both play/perform a syntactic role:

**Other reserved words play a syntactic role** at a more detailed level, for example: constant in out range Finally, seven of them are used as operators. ...
archive.adaic.com/standards/83rat/html/ratl-02-01.html

**Verbs play a syntactic role** in setting up the. argument structure of sentences, a role not played. by nouns. Lesion and fMRI studies suggest that the ...
ccn.upenn.edu/~chatterjee/anjan_pdfs/langandspace.pdf

Although in other contexts **the secondary properties of the preocupar-verbs seem to play a syntactic role** (for instance, in the formation of the middle ...
csli-publications.stanford.edu/LFG/7/lfg02vanhoe.html

The ‘k-’ words are not only interrogative; **they also introduce subordinate clauses in which they play a syntactic role**. ‘Mi konas la homon kiu loĝas tie’ ...
www.owlnet.rice.edu/~wies301/Tabelvortoj.html

My claim that **adjacency does not play a syntactic role** in coordination is based on the observation that adjacency does not seem to be the driving force. ...
listserv.linguistlist.org/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind9402a&L=linguist&P=3916



Only one good example of the plural (it's really not necesary):

**Each plays a different role in sentences, and some can even become headwords of phrases that go on to play syntactic roles ordinarily filled by single words** ...
library.thinkquest.org/C004367/la7.shtml



Examples of "perform a syntactic role":

They are local word groupings (groupings of words **which can collectively perform a syntactic role** in a sentence), syntactic information and semantic tags. ...
www.cdacmumbai.in/researchgroups/kbcs/vivek/issues/13.2/sum...

Syntactic expletives are **words that perform a syntactic role but contribute nothing to meaning**. Expletive subjects are part of the grammar of many ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expletive






Muriel Vasconcellos
United States
Local time: 19:28
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 2542

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Paul Dixon: Yes, indeed.
11 hrs
  -> Thanks, Paul!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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