07:07 May 12, 2018 |
French to English translations [PRO] Education / Pedagogy | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Alex Grimaldi France Local time: 13:31 | ||||||
Grading comment
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 +2 | default/fallback aggressive behviour |
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3 | defensively aggressive behaviour |
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Summary of reference entries provided | |||
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aggressive refuge behaviour |
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Discussion entries: 6 | |
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un comportement refuge agressif = aggressive refuge behaviour? default/fallback aggressive behviour Explanation: There are 4 types of default or fallback behaviours: aggressive, passive, passive-aggressive and assertive. They are the type of behaviour one leans towards when put in a stressful situation. Maybe if the context makes it implicit, you could even just say "aggressive behaviour". -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 day 3 hrs (2018-05-13 10:28:24 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- The reference about elephant behavior is completely irrelevant. This is a different context, and, as explained in the article, refuge behavior or refugia is a rather specific ecology term: (from the "Physiological Stress and Refuge Behavior by African Elephants" article) "Vertebrates limit chronic exposure to stressors through three kinds of facultative behavioral responses [5]: (1) the individual exhibits escape behavior away from the perturbation; (2) the individual remains in the area, but identifies and uses a refuge to avoid the perturbation; and (3) the individual identifies and uses a refuge, but will move outside the refuge during periods of non-disturbance. Many studies have focused on short-term escape behavior away from disturbances [5], [6]. [...] Descriptions of wildlife use of “refuges” or “refugia” are increasingly widespread in ecology and conservation biology. In the ecological literature, refugia frequently are defined by fine-scale spatial responses of animals to perturbations [8], [9], [10]" I maintain my suggestion for "fallback behavior", as I doubt the person will "aggressively" or "manipulatively" (see the other question from the original poster) move to a different part of the city. That does not make any sense. We are talking about typical communication behavior in a work environment, not about people raised by wolves and seeing their habitat restricted by environmental pressures. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 day 6 hrs (2018-05-13 13:09:18 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Oh and here are a few references to support my claim: https://books.google.fr/books?id=74CDBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT256&lpg=P... "[...]What is helpful is to learn to recognize the signs of a fallback communication mode[...]" and http://ppcms.univie.ac.at/fileadmin/usermounts/lammc5/Tomova... "[...] As representing the feelings and intentions of othersisresource-demanding,they display a fall back towards more self-related or ‘‘egocentric’’ processes, when having to judge emotions or the perspective of others. [...]" "[...] From this observation, different predictions on how stress might affect self-other distinction can be made. For one, as stress is known to result in a fallback on processes and behaviours that are less resource demanding (Starcke and Brand, 2012), stressed individuals may default to more self-related or ‘‘egocentric’’ processes, which is less resource demanding than also taking into account the mental states of others [...]" |
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