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02:33 Oct 16, 2011 |
Chinese to English translations [PRO] Bus/Financial - Finance (general) | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Phil Hand China Local time: 05:02 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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5 | Working/Operating Capital |
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3 | locked up capital |
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Summary of reference entries provided | |||
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物化劳动 (materialized labor) |
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Discussion entries: 3 | |
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Working/Operating Capital Explanation: This term fits the Chinese definition you quoted above and is also pretty close to the accounting definition in the link below. On a side note, I am guessing this Chinese term was probably invented when the word "capital" was still a taboo as it is related to "capitalism", haha.... Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_capital |
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locked up capital Explanation: Not sure if this is the right technical term, but that's how it's referred to in ordinary conversation. |
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4 hrs |
Reference: 物化劳动 (materialized labor) Reference information: Materialized labor: The value of the material and fixed capital (plant, equipment, buildings) used in any process, expressed in units of working time or wages. http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definitions/Materi... 企业劳动占用是指经济单位或企业在经营活动中 "已占用" 但 "尚未被耗费" 的各种形式的 "物化劳动"。 劳动占用量的大小通常由全部资金平均占用额这一价值指标来表示。全部资金平均占用额,其中固定资产由厂房、道路、机械设备、动力、各种运载工具等所组成;流动资金是由成品、半成品、原材料、燃料以及非商品资金和结算资金组成。 http://wiki.mba.cn/_企业劳动占用 经济效果是社会主义生产和再生产过程中劳动占用和劳动消耗量同劳动成果的比较。劳动占用量是指生产过程中占用的物化劳动量,在国营农场里包括固定资产和库存物资。劳动消耗量是指生产中实际消耗的劳动量,包括活劳动消耗和物化劳动消耗 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGNK198102009.htm In other words, 劳动占用 means that the portion of materialized labor that is occupied but not yet consumed. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 4 hrs (2011-10-16 07:13:26 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Should be: In other words, 劳动占用 means that the portion of materialized labor that is acquired but not yet consumed. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 6 hrs (2011-10-16 08:56:33 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Should be: In other words, 劳动占用 means the portion of materialized labor that is acquired but not yet consumed. "that" is redundant here. |
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