INSTITUT VYKÁZÁNÍ

English translation: emergency removal order

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Czech term or phrase:INSTITUT VYKÁZÁNÍ
English translation:emergency removal order

19:16 Aug 26, 2013
    The asker opted for community grading. The question was closed on 2013-08-30 08:54:12 based on peer agreement (or, if there were too few peer comments, asker preference.)


Czech to English translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Law (general)
Czech term or phrase: INSTITUT VYKÁZÁNÍ
nebo ZÁKAZ PŘIBLÍŽENÍ
Prosím o radu či názory, jak nejlépe je možné vyjádřit v angličtině tento pojem. Děkuji. D. Šípová

....
Praha, 21. prosince 2006 – 1. ledna 2007 nabývá účinnosti zákon na ochranu před domácím násilím (zákon č. 135/2006 Sb.),...
Co nového přinese?
Zákon zavádí tzv. institut vykázání, který dává policistům pravomoc vykázat násilnou osobu na 10 dní ze společného obydlí. Po tuto dobu se budou ohroženým osobám věnovat pracovníci intervenčních center, která jim poskytnou psychosociální a právní pomoc, v rámci které nastíní možné způsoby řešení ohrožující situace. Model intervenčního centra byl v rámci možností daných stávající legislativou v uplynulých dvou letech ověřen v projektu interdisciplinární spolupráce v Ostravě.

http://www.bkb.cz/aktuality/n144-zakon-na-ochranu-pred-domac...
Dasip
Czech Republic
Local time: 07:43
emergency removal order
Explanation:
also referred to within the EU as a “barring order”

“there are the orders that provide immediate protection. The emergency removal order (also called ‘go order’ or ‘barring order’) is relatively recent, but is being widely adopted. Following Austria,which introduced it in 1998, it can now be imposed in 11 Member States (AT, CZ, DE, DK, FI, HU, IE, LU, NL, SI, SK). Such an order allows the police (sometimes operating under the authority of either prosecutorial or an administrative authority) to temporarily ban the offender from the home (the range of the ban varies from 3 to 20 days, with a possibility in several Member States for an extension underspecified conditions). In some Member States the removal order is embedded in a multiagency intervention programme for both perpetrator and victim/s (AT, NL). Some laws allow the police to impose a ban regardless of the wishes of the victim, if the perpetrator poses a danger.” (p. 63)
“by giving the police power to remove the person posing a danger from the home (emergency removal orders)” (p. 202)
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/eplive/expert/multimedia/20110...

in Australia and New Zealand, referred to as a “police order

"The key enforcement initiative is the introduction of an 'on the spot' order issued by the Police for the purpose of protecting victims of domestic violence. These Police orders are most likely to be made when the Police have been called to a domestic violence incident in the home. The purpose of the Police order is to ensure the immediate safety of the victims by removing the alleged violent person from the home for a period of up to five days. The order will provide a period of safety in which victims can consider their future options. The victims' consent to the order will not be required."
http://www.parliament.nz/en-nz/pb/legislation/bills/digests/...

If you want to translate “institut” more literally, consider “concept” (i.e. “the concept of an emergency removal order”), but I don’t think it’s necessary


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 9 hrs (2013-08-27 05:06:31 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Part Two of your question (“zákaz přiblížení”):

“zákaz přiblížení” is part of the “removal order”, i.e. it is not technically a “restraining order” as this needs to be imposed by a court (I stand to be corrected). I would use something in the vein of “prohibition of approaching the victim” (might need polishing though). The example below is not ideal (it concerns criminal proceedings), but at least indicates a precedent for my suggestion:

“… u trestných činů spáchaných v rodinném kruhu ukládá uložit původci násilí zákaz přiblížení se k oběti…”
“… where crimes are committed within the family, prescribe that a mandatory injunction is to be imposed on the perpetrator of the violence prohibiting him from approaching the victim…”
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_CJE-11-48_en.htm
Selected response from:

Stuart Hoskins
Local time: 07:43
Grading comment
Thank you very much for your reply. The information provided in your contribution is exactly what I have been searching for.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4emergency removal order
Stuart Hoskins
4institute of expulsion
Hannah Geiger (X)
3TRO - temporary restraining order
Maria Chmelarova


  

Answers


9 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
emergency removal order


Explanation:
also referred to within the EU as a “barring order”

“there are the orders that provide immediate protection. The emergency removal order (also called ‘go order’ or ‘barring order’) is relatively recent, but is being widely adopted. Following Austria,which introduced it in 1998, it can now be imposed in 11 Member States (AT, CZ, DE, DK, FI, HU, IE, LU, NL, SI, SK). Such an order allows the police (sometimes operating under the authority of either prosecutorial or an administrative authority) to temporarily ban the offender from the home (the range of the ban varies from 3 to 20 days, with a possibility in several Member States for an extension underspecified conditions). In some Member States the removal order is embedded in a multiagency intervention programme for both perpetrator and victim/s (AT, NL). Some laws allow the police to impose a ban regardless of the wishes of the victim, if the perpetrator poses a danger.” (p. 63)
“by giving the police power to remove the person posing a danger from the home (emergency removal orders)” (p. 202)
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/eplive/expert/multimedia/20110...

in Australia and New Zealand, referred to as a “police order

"The key enforcement initiative is the introduction of an 'on the spot' order issued by the Police for the purpose of protecting victims of domestic violence. These Police orders are most likely to be made when the Police have been called to a domestic violence incident in the home. The purpose of the Police order is to ensure the immediate safety of the victims by removing the alleged violent person from the home for a period of up to five days. The order will provide a period of safety in which victims can consider their future options. The victims' consent to the order will not be required."
http://www.parliament.nz/en-nz/pb/legislation/bills/digests/...

If you want to translate “institut” more literally, consider “concept” (i.e. “the concept of an emergency removal order”), but I don’t think it’s necessary


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 9 hrs (2013-08-27 05:06:31 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Part Two of your question (“zákaz přiblížení”):

“zákaz přiblížení” is part of the “removal order”, i.e. it is not technically a “restraining order” as this needs to be imposed by a court (I stand to be corrected). I would use something in the vein of “prohibition of approaching the victim” (might need polishing though). The example below is not ideal (it concerns criminal proceedings), but at least indicates a precedent for my suggestion:

“… u trestných činů spáchaných v rodinném kruhu ukládá uložit původci násilí zákaz přiblížení se k oběti…”
“… where crimes are committed within the family, prescribe that a mandatory injunction is to be imposed on the perpetrator of the violence prohibiting him from approaching the victim…”
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_CJE-11-48_en.htm


Stuart Hoskins
Local time: 07:43
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 255
Grading comment
Thank you very much for your reply. The information provided in your contribution is exactly what I have been searching for.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
institute of expulsion


Explanation:
the zákaz přiblížení by bylo RESTRAINING ORDER

I think it is a matter of the "institute of police or judiciary expulsion" thus these would probably be in the form of expulsion orders.

http://78.142.150.50/sites/wave.local/files/WAVE_COUNTRYREPO...

http://eige.europa.eu/content/expulsion-law-1352006-col-vyká...


protection Law / protective Measures
In July 2007 the “Protection against Domestic Violence Act” (No. 135/2006) came into force. Through
the Act, several acts were amended with regards to the protection against domestic violence. Among
others, the Police Act was altered: police now have the right to issue an expulsion order through which
a perpetrator can be banned from the shared house temporarily. Further, the Protection Act introduces
intervention centres which shall be responsible for the provision and coordination of psychological,
legal and social support to victims of domestic violence.
http://78.142.150.50/sites/wave.local/files/wave_country_rep...

http://www.spirala-ul.cz/download/vz_spirala_2008.pdf


You will find this on the internet in a number of Czech works; I did try to see if this is valid i.e. in non-Czech sources.



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 13 hrs (2013-08-27 08:35:40 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

As part of the expulsion the violent person is required to avoid any contact with the endangered person child. It is the children who are often used as hostages by the violent person in order to
http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/cat/docs/CAT.C.CZE.Q.4-...

effective as from 1 January 2007 establishing some changes in the protection against domestic violence.
For instance, the police will have the right to expel a perpetrator of domestic violence from the house
for a period of 10 days if there is a risk of dangerous attacks against life, health, freedom or peril of very
severe humiliation. The decision to expel the perpetrator will be based on evidence of violence, with
stress on previous attacks. Expulsion can also include the surroundings of the house. The period of 10
days cannot be reduced, even if the victim would agree to this.2
http://www.familyviolence.gov.cy/upload/20091217/1261039724-...


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 13 hrs (2013-08-27 08:38:52 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I do agree that one can use the word "concept" instead of "institute",and I think that it makes no difference here. Martha Chromá actually uses both.



Hannah Geiger (X)
United States
Local time: 02:43
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in CzechCzech, Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 91
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17 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
TRO - temporary restraining order


Explanation:
ak ... " vykazat nasilnou osobu na 10 dni ze spolecneho obydli ..."
tak to mi znie ako TRO - temporary restraining order > www2.courtinfo.ca.gov/protem/courses/dvro-2/01-02htm



Maria Chmelarova
Local time: 02:43
Native speaker of: Slovak
PRO pts in category: 7
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