Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

Early evidence kit

Dutch translation:

zedenkit

Added to glossary by Martijn Doensen (X)
Oct 10, 2013 06:07
11 yrs ago
2 viewers *
English term

Early evidence kit

English to Dutch Other Safety Sexual abuse
Hi,

My name is Martyn, I'm a Dutch translation student and this is my very first Proz post.
I'm pro-bono translating a leaflet about sexual violence and abuse from English into Dutch for a charity in the UK. While doing this, I came across a term I couldn't quite find a proper Dutch equivalent for.

Would anyone know what Dutch term is normally used for 'early evidence kits' in the context of sexual abuse?

From what I can see from the pictures Google comes up with, I assume these kits are used by the police to take saliva and semen samples from the victim, but I'm not entirely sure.

See below for some context:

"If you are not ready to report to the police the ISVA* is trained to record photographic evidence of physical injuries and damage to property caused by incidents such as sexual or domestic abuse, should you wish to. This evidence is then stored securely for up to six years or when you choose to report the crime. We do not collect forensic evidence – this can only be done by the police or another approved agency using early evidence kits."

* ISVA = Independent Sexual Violence Advisor

Discussion

Barend van Zadelhoff Oct 13, 2013:
A rape kit is used to collect and preserve the evidence. Rape kits (also known as early evidence kits) typically include forms for documentation of what is observed, tubes for blood samples, a urine sample container (for detecting drugs that may have been used to facilitate a sexual assault), cotton swabs for biological evidence collection, sterile water, sterile saline, glass slides, unwaxed dental floss, a wooden stick for fingernail scrapings, envelopes or boxes for individual evidence samples, labels for each item and paper bags for clothing collection and a large sheet of paper for patient to undress over. The victim's clothing is collected for any external evidence and new clothes are provided. Forensic examinations can take up to 4 hours.

http://tinyurl.com/kmzjqwr
Barend van Zadelhoff Oct 13, 2013:
In dit bestand: http://tinyurl.com/pgz2dew wordt ''seksuele agressie-set" en "zedenkit" in één adem genoemd met "sexual offence examination kit" Reden om verder te kijken:

P&P No. 63110 – LM0038 Procedure for Handling Sexual Offence Examination Kit (Rape Kit)

http://tinyurl.com/q8gq5wj

A sexual assault evidence collection kit, sexual assault forensic evidence (SAFE) kit, Sexual offense evidence collection (SOEC) kit or Physical Evidence Recovery Kit (PERK), is a set of items used by medical personnel for gathering and preserving physical evidence following an allegation of sexual assault which can be used in rape investigation. The kit was developed by Louis R. Vitullo and was for years referred to as the Vitullo kit. It is colloquially referred to as a rape kit or rape test kit. The term applies also to the collected evidence for a specific case.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rape_kit

A rape kit is used to collect and preserve the evidence. Rape kits (also known as early evidence kits) typically include ...

:-)

Proposed translations

+2
1 hr
Selected

zedenkit

Enerzijds valt er wat voor te zeggen om de Engelse term te behouden; in dergelijke materie wordt er immers vaak over de landsgrenzen heen gewerkt - althans dat zou je mogen veronderstellen :-o. Anderzijds bestond iets dergelijks in de ruimere gerechtelijke sfeer: een forensische kit (2de link hieronder). Op http://www.polikindermishandeling.nl/docs/folders/23-1-2013-... is er sprake van "zedenkit", met als context: "In principe zijn de
ouders niet bij het letselonderzoek aanwezig. Soms wordt een jong kind onderzocht terwijl het op schoot zit bij één van de ouders.
Als het nodig is dat een politiefunctionaris aanwezig is bij het onderzoek, zoals het geval is bij het afnemen van sporen (zedenkit), blijft deze achter het gordijn in de onderzoekskamer."
Peer comment(s):

agree Barend van Zadelhoff : "zedenkit" is het Nederlandse equivalent van wat in België de "seksuele agressie-set (SAS)" wordt genoemd. Zie http://tinyurl.com/pgz2dew Zie ook http://tinyurl.com/nonpkar Beide faciliteren snel sporenonderzoek.
1 day 20 hrs
agree Maart3n : Very nice Dutch translation
2 days 1 hr
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Heel erg bedankt!"
1 day 6 hrs

Bewijsmaterialen verzamelaar

The early evidence kit not only stores evidence from a sexual standpoint but also from physical abuse (ie. more than a rape kit would)
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Reference comments

1 hr
Reference:

seksuele agressie-set

Of "rape-kit". Seksuele agressie-set blijkt de Vlaamse term te zijn. Ik heb in de gauwigheid geen term kunnen vinden die in NL wordt gebruikt, maar misschien kom je hier verder mee. Verder zoeken op rape-kit voor NL heeft "intern sporenonderzoek bij verkrachting" tot resultaat, maar blijkt geen veelvoorkomende term te zijn.
Peer comments on this reference comment:

agree Barend van Zadelhoff : ...SAS liefst binnen 24 uur... // ...snel aangifte zodat SAS... http://tinyurl.com/lsqcy4s // zie ook mijn referentie
1 day 20 hrs
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1 day 21 hrs
Reference:

Early evidence = early evidence

Early Evidence Kit

A first response kit for the collection of samples at the earliest opportunity to capture vital evidence. An early urine sample may increase the chances of detecting drugs and/or alcohol that may have been used to facilitate a sexual assault. A mouth rinse sample may detect vital evidence where oral penetration has been alleged. In addition it avoids unnecessary discomfort for the complainant whilst a full medical examination is awaited.

https://www.scenesafe.co.uk/index.php?route=product/product&...

If so, it should be carefully explained to them that they may destroy valuable evidence by carrying out any of the above or by not protecting the physical scene. Such advice should balance the victim's wishes with the need to preserve potential evidence. Advise the person not to discard sanitary products or condoms.

All of this will clearly be distressing to the victim. Early evidence kits are available from the police if the adult at risk wishes to clean their teeth or have a drink. Use of the kit ensures quick and effective recovery of forensic evidence that can be lost due to time delays between reporting and medical examination. If the person does not want to wait until a kit can be used and wishes to clean their teeth or have a drink they should be advised to place the toothbrush in a clean plastic bag and give it to a police officer on arrival. Any clean drinking vessel used should also be preserved in the same way.

http://tinyurl.com/lnepkxh

SFJSV9
Support victims/survivors of sexual violence to
provide evidence

Performance criteria

P1 use the appropriate risk and needs assessment correctly to support victims/survivors of sexual violence to provide evidence
P2 gather evidence in a way that does not take priority over the welfare of the victim/survivor
P3 provide accurate information to victims/survivors on:
P3.1 how to preserve any potential forensic evidence
P3.2 what samples may be taken in line with the victim/survivor’s needs
P3.3 the police process for achieving best evidence
P4 check the victim/survivor fully understands the information provided
P5 maintain confidentiality of the victim/survivor, in line with your
organisation’s procedures
P6 provide information on the forensic medical examination process to the victim/survivor, accurately and in an appropriate format
P7 explain clearly and accurately to the victim/survivor the process of taking and storing samples
P8 assess the ability of the victim/survivor to make informed consent for early evidence gathering
.....

Key, general requirements in providing support to provide evidence

You need to know and understand:

K14 what constitutes sexual violence, and its prevalence in the community
K15 the impact upon all of those affected by sexual violence, including victims/survivors and children
K16 the importance of being aware of your own values and beliefs, and their impact upon your ability to challenge discriminatory or potentially damaging attitudes and behaviour
K17 how to be sensitive and flexible in your approach, using various techniques appropriate to the behaviour and attitude of the victim
K18 the role and impact of gender, culture, sexuality, diverse and social factors in relation to sexual violence
K19 the correct methods for using Early Evidence Kits and Visual Evidence for Victims Scheme

http://nos.ukces.org.uk/NOS Directory/NOS PDF Skills For Ju...

What should occur in an ED
....
Only a relevant history and all injuries should be recorded. Do not attempt any form of pelvic examination as this may disrupt any forensic samples. There are few occasions when the collection of evidence should be considered in the Emergency Department. The Home Office and ACPO (Association of Chief Police Officers) have recommended that Emergency departments have Early Evidence Kits available. These should be only used when the clinicians have appropriate training, skill maintenance, and there is an agreed protocol and environment for maintaining the chain of evidence.

http://tinyurl.com/p82c2fo
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