soil solarization

Japanese translation: 太陽熱消毒法

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English term or phrase:soil solarization
Japanese translation:太陽熱消毒法

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08:58 Sep 24, 2009
English to Japanese translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Agriculture
Additional field(s): Environment & Ecology, Zoology
English term or phrase: soil solarization
Definition from tradewindsfruit.com:
The process of covering soil with plastic to trap heat underneath and kill off weeds.

Example sentence(s):
  • The first step in soil solarization is to till the area to be treated. It is necessary to break up soil clods and plant debris in order to enhance heat conduction through the soil. University of Arizona
  • In addition, solarization stimulates the release of nutrients from organic matter present in the soil. It is especially effective for treating garden soils, where the intent is to plant vegetables, herbs, and flowers. weekendgardener.net
  • Solar energy can be used to kill weeds, weed seeds, and pathogens in garden and restoration sites. Solarization is often as effective as herbicides, fumigants, and other hazardous and expensive pest control methods ecocomposite.org
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太陽熱消毒法
Definition:
太陽熱消毒法(soil solarization)は太陽を利用することで環境に負荷をかけることなく土壌中の害虫等を駆除する方法である。普通、透明なポリエチレンで覆われた農地で行われることをいう。 臭化メチル(2005年撤廃)の代替消毒技術として注目されている。
Selected response from:

Yasutomo Kanazawa
Japan
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4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of translations provided
5 +2太陽熱消毒法
Yasutomo Kanazawa


  

Translations offered


3 days 2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
太陽熱消毒法


Definition from Wikipedia:
太陽熱消毒法(soil solarization)は太陽を利用することで環境に負荷をかけることなく土壌中の害虫等を駆除する方法である。普通、透明なポリエチレンで覆われた農地で行われることをいう。 臭化メチル(2005年撤廃)の代替消毒技術として注目されている。

Example sentence(s):
  • 太陽熱利用による土壌消毒法は、農薬を使わないため、安全で環境への負荷が小さく、果菜類等の施設栽培において普及している。水田転換畑や雨よけ施設におけるハクサイ、キャベツ、ホウレンソウ等でも、処理時期・期間・方法を的確に行えば有効であるので、その概要を紹介する。 - フィルムマルチ被覆による葉�  
  • (58)施設栽培における黒マルチと透明トンネルを利用した太陽熱消毒法(関西部会講演要旨,平成19年度地域部会講演要旨) [in Japanese] (58)Soil Solarization with Black Mulch and Clear Plastic Tunnel in Greenhouse(Abstracts Presented at the Meeting of the Kansai Division,Abstracts of Papers Presented at the Division Meetings of the Phytopathological Society of Japan, 2007) [in Japanese] - (58)施設栽培における黒マルチ  
  • (4)太陽熱消毒法による土壌病害虫の防除 太陽熱消毒法とは 夏季に土壌表面を問う汚名なポリエチレンフィルムで被覆し、太陽熱で深さ10-20cm程度の作土層を40℃以上に上げたうえで、30日間処理することで、土壌病原菌を死滅させる方法である。 - 太陽熱消毒法による土壌病害�  
Yasutomo Kanazawa
Japan
Local time: 10:19
Native speaker of: Native in JapaneseJapanese
PRO pts in category: 15

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Kiyo Shima
27 days
  -> ありがとうございます。

Yes  Reiko Arakawa
56 days
  -> ありがとうございます。
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