crimes against humanity and war crimes were well established.

22:24 Nov 29, 2008
English to Polish translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Law (general)
English term or phrase: crimes against humanity and war crimes were well established.
As well, one should note that international law continues to maintain that crimes against humanity and war crimes were well established.
Chodzi mi tu oczywiście o to well-established w tym kontekści
gosical
Local time: 13:04


Summary of answers provided
4 +1pojęcia zbrodni przeciwko ludzkości i zbrodni wojennych zostały/były dobrze zdefiniowane
Polangmar
4 +1dobrze ugruntowane/rozpoznawane
pocominick
3klasyfikacja zbrodni przeciwko ludzkości i zbrodni wojennych znajduje odbicie w ugruntowanym
Maciej Smoczyński


  

Answers


22 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
pojęcia zbrodni przeciwko ludzkości i zbrodni wojennych zostały/były dobrze zdefiniowane


Explanation:
International law in this area was neither retroactive nor vague. Even on the basis of international convention and customary law, there are many individual documents that signalled the broadening prohibitions against war crimes and crimes against humanity. Numerous conventions indicated that there were international rules on the conduct of war and individual responsibility for them. International law, as expressed by international and national tribunals, continues to maintain that crimes against humanity and war crimes were well established. The strongest source in international law for crimes against humanity, however, are the common domestic prohibitions of civilized nations. The conduct listed under crimes against humanity was of the sort that no modern civilized nation was able to sanction.
http://tinyurl.com/5b36ew

Polangmar
Poland
Local time: 13:04
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in PolishPolish
PRO pts in category: 3739

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Macieks
1 day 3 hrs
  -> Dziękuję.:)
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
dobrze ugruntowane/rozpoznawane


Explanation:
ugruntowane jako koncept i w takim samym sensie rozpoznawane, niezaleznie od stopnia precyzji, z jaka okreslano znamiona poszczegolnych czynow (jezeli w ogole) oraz ich karna bezprawnosc albo jej brak. np. naruszenie zasad prowadzenia wojny.

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Note added at 4 hrs (2008-11-30 02:27:37 GMT)
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nie wiemy, o ktorym okresie mowa.
to 'dobrze ugruntowane' jest zbyt doslowne, zbyt literalne;
osobiscie wybralbym 'rozpoznawane', w odniesieniu do 'crimes against humanity'to wlasciwie przed IIWS nic wiecej nie mozna bylo stwierdzic, wprawdzie Ententa 'ciagala' Turcje 'po sadach', ale dopiero 'Norynberga' ugrunowala koncept.


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Note added at 7 hrs (2008-11-30 06:04:28 GMT)
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Norymberga, literowka

pocominick
Specializes in field
PRO pts in category: 178

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  lemmm
2 days 18 hrs
  -> dziekuje:)
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11 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
klasyfikacja zbrodni przeciwko ludzkości i zbrodni wojennych znajduje odbicie w ugruntowanym


Explanation:
orzecznictwie opartym na prawie międzynarodowym

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Note added at   12 godz. (2008-11-30 10:27:59 GMT)
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lepiej tak:

(...) orzecznictwie sądów międzynarodowych i krajowych opartym na przepisach prawa międzynarodowego

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Note added at   12 godz. (2008-11-30 10:31:48 GMT)
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OSTATECZNA WERSJA:

klasyfikacja prawna zbrodni przeciwko ludzkości i zbrodni wojennych znajdowała odbicie w ugruntowanym orzecznictwie sądów międzynarodowych i krajowych opartym na przepisach prawa międzynarodowego

Maciej Smoczyński
Local time: 13:04
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in PolishPolish
PRO pts in category: 57
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