hardship

Russian translation: Затруднительные обстоятельства

03:49 Jan 19, 2008

English to Russian translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Law: Contract(s)

English term or phrase: hardship

так озаглавлен один из пунктов дистрибьюторского договора.

Tatyana Nartova KudoZ activity Questions: 51 (10 open) Answers: 0
Local time: 05:32

Russian translation:Затруднительные обстоятельства

Explanation:
Бывает в договорах оговорка о таких обстоятельствах

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Note added at 17 mins (2008-01-19 04:06:57 GMT)
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www.miripravo.ru/forms/work/stroy/uncitral/22_r.htm · 10 КБ

Selected response from:

Yelena Pestereva
Israel

Grading comment

Большое спасибо :)
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer

Summary of answers provided

3 +9

Затруднительные обстоятельства

Yelena Pestereva

Существенное изменение обстоятельств

ruslingua

непредвиденные затруднения

Andrew Vdovin

Компенсация сложных бытовых и рабочих условий

kalambaka

Discussion entries: 4

Answers

15 mins confidence:

peer agreement (net): +9

Затруднительные обстоятельства

Yelena Pestereva
Israel
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Russian
PRO pts in category: 719

Grading comment

Большое спасибо :)

5 hrs confidence:

Существенное изменение обстоятельств

Explanation:
масса ссылок в Инете

***
Второй аспект предлагаемой читателю публикации Международной Торговой Палаты посвящен мало известной в отечественной деловой практике оговорке о существенно изменившихся обстоятельствах ( hardship clause ), т.е. обстоятельствах, наступление которых настолько изменяет баланс интересов ... ...
http://www.pravo.uz/inter/get_data.php3?topic=30477

Hardship clause is a clause in a contract that is intended to cover cases in
which unforeseen events occur that fundamentally alter the equilibrium of a contract resulting in an
excessive burden being placed on one of the parties involved.
[1]

Hardship clauses typically recognize that parties must perform
their contractual obligations even if events have rendered
performance more onerous than would reasonably have been
anticipated at the time of the conclusion of the contract. However,
where continued performance has become excessively burdensome due
to an event beyond a party’s reasonable control which it could not
reasonably have been expected to have taken into account, the
clause can obligate the parties to negotiate alternative contractual terms which reasonably allow
for the consequences of the event.

1. Relation to force majeure

The hardship clause is sometimes used in relation to
force majeure,
particularly due the fact that they share similar features and they
both cater to situations of changed circumstances. The difference
between the two concepts is that hardship is where the performance
of the disadvantaged party has become much more burdensome, but not
impossible, while force majeure refers to a party's
contractual requirements have become impossible, at least
temporarily. Hardship constitutes a reason for a change in the
contractual program of the parties. The aim of the parties remains
to implement the contract. Force majeure, however, is
situated in the context of non-performance, and deals with the
suspension or termination of the contract. [2]
http://wapedia.mobi/en/Hardship_clause

a Hardship Clause, which is intended to cover cases where unforeseen events so fundamentally alter the equilibrium of a contract
http://tldb.uni-koeln.de/php/pub_show_document.php?pubdocid=...

см. также Мультитран:
http://www.multitran.ru/c/m.exe?a=ForumReplies&MessNum=140&L...

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Note added at 12 hrs (2008-01-19 16:06:33 GMT)
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Стоит, наверное, добавить, что формулировка "Существенное изменение обстоятельств" является стандартной и используется в Гражданском кодексе РФ:

Ст. 451 ГК РФ " Изменение и расторжение договора в связи с существенным изменением обстоятельств ":

1. Существенное изменение обстоятельств , из которых стороны исходили при заключении договора, является основанием для его изменения или расторжения, если иное не предусмотрено договором или не вытекает из его существа. ...

ruslingua
Local time: 02:32
Specializes in field
Native speaker of:

Russian
PRO pts in category: 84

Notes to answerer

Asker: спасибо :)

12 hrs confidence:

непредвиденные затруднения

Explanation:
непредвиденные ТРУДНОСТИ

Или даже просто – непредвиденные ОБСТОЯТЕЛЬСТВА

Andrew Vdovin
Local time: 06:32
Native speaker of:

Russian
PRO pts in category: 43

Notes to answerer

Asker: Спасибо :)

13 hrs confidence:

Компенсация сложных бытовых и рабочих условий

Explanation:
Судя ко комментариям. заголовок раздела должен звучать как-то так...

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Note added at 13 hrs (2008-01-19 17:30:40 GMT)
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или ... Компенсация возможного ухудшения условий работы и проживания

kalambaka
Russian Federation
Local time: 02:32
Native speaker of:

Russian
PRO pts in category: 15

Notes to answerer

Asker: Спасибо :)

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