GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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20:03 Jan 16, 2004 |
English to Spanish translations [PRO] Tech/Engineering | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Alicia Jordá Local time: 03:56 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 +2 | envenenamiento de ruta |
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1 | BLOQUEO DE RUTA |
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BLOQUEO DE RUTA Explanation: SUBJECT TO CONFIRMATION FROM OTHER SOURCES. |
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envenenamiento de ruta Explanation: Cuando tiene lugar un fallo de línea o un cambio WAN, como la hora del día, el Orbitor pierde la conexión, todas las rutas que emplean ese enlace resultan "envenenadas" (lo que se denomina envenenamiento inverso). Esto se hace retransmitiendo la ruta o rutas "perdidas" con un contador de salto de 16, indicándole a cada router que la ruta está allí pero no es funcional. Tras 3 retransmisiones de este tipo, el Orbitor deja de retransmitir las rutas envenenadas hasta que se aprende una nueva ruta o el enlace se restablece. http://www.consulintel.com/html/productos/perle/ipipxbr.htm ROUTE POISONING: When a network link goes down, neighbour routers advertise a (IP + IPX) HOP count of 16 (Destination Unreachable) for that network. Route poisoning is a method of preventing a network from sending packets through a route that has become invalid. When the routing protocol detects an invalid route (such as can be caused by a severed cable or the failure of a network node), all of the routers in the network are informed that the bad route has a hop count of 16, which stands for infinity. This makes all nodes on the invalid route appear infinitely distant, thereby preventing any of the routers from sending packets over the invalid route. Cisco also deploys so-called route poisoning. This technique is used, upon learning about the unreachable destination, to advertise the information on the failed route by sending a route update with an infinite metric. Poison reverse is usually used in conjunction with split horizon; thus the mechanisms work together to prevent routing loops (a potential danger with distance vector routing). Poison reverse is also used in conjunction with holddown timers. Reference: http://www.geocities.com/ellis_craig_99/ccna4.html Reference: http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_g... |
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