cat among the pigeons 15:22 Jun 15, 2014
Might I throw the proverbial cat among the proverbial pigeons here? The "subject" or "subject matter" of a contract describes the general theme of its content. That is not the same thing as what is meant by the term "objet", which I suggest translates more accurately as "object" or "purpose". The object/purpose strike at the heart of the reason why the parties have entered into a contract in the first place.
Example : The (lawful) object of a contract might be for A to supply packaging to company B. The subject of the contract is the packaging. The object of the contract is for 1 to supply B with that packaging. Why have A and B entered into a contract? As A can supply B with what he wants and is prepared to provide consideration for. For A to supply B with packaging is a lawful object.
Example 2 : C offers to supply D with heroin for which D agees to provide consideration. The subject is heroin. The object is the supply of heroin. It will be news to noone that whilst heroin may exist legally in a location L, that of itself may not be illegal. If C and D enter into a contract for heroin to be supplied, on English soil, the object of the contract will be unlawful.
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