solitons à gestion de dispersion

English translation: ..use the technology of solitons, by controlling dispersion

10:54 Sep 13, 2000
French to English translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering
French term or phrase: solitons à gestion de dispersion
telecommunications (Extremely Technical) - The sentence I don't understand - 'Les produits ... utilisent la technologie des solitons à gestion de dispersion'. Context for help: 'Cette technologie permet de transmettre un nombre très élevé de canaux WDM sur une fibre optique...
HelenJ
English translation:..use the technology of solitons, by controlling dispersion
Explanation:
In fiber optics we can have dispersion of photons. Your text talks about a new technology, which uses solitons. The use of solitons allows the transmission of a great number of channels in an optical fiber. The advantage of solitons is that they are very robust against perturbations in the fiber. They go through quite easily, without changing shape.
I believe that "A gestion de dispersion" means that they (the company) are controlling dispersion. Dispersion can affect the transmission of solitons. You cannot easily eliminate dispersion completely, so the way to control it is to introduce nonlinearities, so that the latter balance the dispersion.

The technique used is WDM (wavelength division multiplexing), which means that a different wavelength is assigned to each channel. So, more channels= more wavelengths= many different velocities and high rates.
Selected response from:

Maria Karra
United States
Local time: 10:28
Grading comment
Thanks very much - v. helpful background info. on soliton technology - have made a note of it Bye!
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Summary of answers provided
naSolitons for the management of dispersion
john rock
na..use the technology of solitons, by controlling dispersion
Maria Karra
naPlease see below:
Luis Luis
na>> please see below <<
Heathcliff


  

Answers


32 mins
Solitons for the management of dispersion


Explanation:
A soliton is a theoretical individual pure wave, hence the name soliton. The closest approximation to it in nature is the progressive free running wave on a canal.
The theory of the soliton is well understood. Waves in nature are normally associated with dispersion, that is their bandwidth increases as they travel. Here, I believe, the engineers a using the soliton theory to fine tune the fiber optic channels to individual "very narrow" bandwidths (solitons) so that the overall bandwidth of the fiber optic channel can be increased.


    H,.J. Lamb Hydrodynamics.
john rock
United States
Local time: 10:28
PRO pts in pair: 7

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
Heathcliff
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35 mins
..use the technology of solitons, by controlling dispersion


Explanation:
In fiber optics we can have dispersion of photons. Your text talks about a new technology, which uses solitons. The use of solitons allows the transmission of a great number of channels in an optical fiber. The advantage of solitons is that they are very robust against perturbations in the fiber. They go through quite easily, without changing shape.
I believe that "A gestion de dispersion" means that they (the company) are controlling dispersion. Dispersion can affect the transmission of solitons. You cannot easily eliminate dispersion completely, so the way to control it is to introduce nonlinearities, so that the latter balance the dispersion.

The technique used is WDM (wavelength division multiplexing), which means that a different wavelength is assigned to each channel. So, more channels= more wavelengths= many different velocities and high rates.


    myself
Maria Karra
United States
Local time: 10:28
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in GreekGreek
PRO pts in pair: 238
Grading comment
Thanks very much - v. helpful background info. on soliton technology - have made a note of it Bye!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
Heathcliff
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48 mins
Please see below:


Explanation:
"...utilise the technology of solutions for the management of dissemination."
"This technology allows the transmition of a high number of channels WDM through fiber optic cables..."

Regards.
Luis Luis

Luis Luis
United States
Local time: 09:28
Native speaker of: Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in pair: 35

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
Heathcliff

Nikki Scott-Despaigne
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19 hrs
>> please see below <<


Explanation:
As noted above, solitons are light pulses (as in illumination, not the opposite of "heavy") that maintain their shape over very long distances. (For example, in 1993, scientists at AT&T Bell Labs transmitted error-free solitons at a rate of 10 gigabits (that is, 10 billion bits) per second over a single channel and over a distance of 13,000 kilometers.)

Your sentence: "The products... use dispersion-management [or, better, "dispersion-control"] soliton technology."

And the context, just for drill: "This technology allows a very large number of WDM [Wavelength Division Multiplexing] channels to be transmitted via an optical fiber..."

Hope this helps! -- HC



    Newton's Telecom Dictionary (14th ed., 1998) and extensive telecomm experience
Heathcliff
United States
Local time: 07:28
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in pair: 953
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