Palier / roulement

English translation: main bearing / antifriction or rolling bearing

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:Palier / roulement
English translation:main bearing / antifriction or rolling bearing
Entered by: Yolanda Broad

06:43 Feb 2, 2000
French to English translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering
French term or phrase: Palier / roulement
Context = automotive engineering (tractor parts). Could someone please explain the difference between "Palier" and "Roulement" - both are "bearings" but how do they differ?
Sarah Pearman
main bearing / antifriction or rolling bearing
Explanation:
The rolling bearing is the active part of the main bearing. Here are some definitions relating to the automotive field, taken from LGDT: (1) industrie automobile génie mécanique bloc-cylindres du véhicule automobile *palier* **main bearing** The bearing that locate and support the crankshaft in an engine block. (h) Synonyme(s): crankshaft bearing (e) base bearing and (2) génie mécanique **roulement** de palier **antifriction bearing** The active part of a bearing, consisting of two raceways between which are arranged, equally spaced, rolling solids of revolution (balls or rollers) of small diameter. The raceways are formed by two concentric rings, or by two parallel ring-like disks, or occasionally by one ring and the journal of the shaft. (a) Synonyme(s): rolling bearing (a)


roulement n m (a)
Selected response from:

Yolanda Broad
United States
Local time: 10:39
Grading comment
Very detailed and helpful. Thanks!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
nabearing
Evert DELOOF-SYS
na"palier" = main bearing; roulement = "bearing", possibly "running gear"
charivoss (X)
namain bearing / antifriction or rolling bearing
Yolanda Broad
naRoulement is specific, palier is more general
Michel Meunier


  

Answers


8 mins
bearing


Explanation:
PALIER = BEARING

ROULEMENT = BALL-BEARING

which explains the difference

Evert DELOOF-SYS
Belgium
Local time: 16:39
Native speaker of: Native in DutchDutch, Native in FlemishFlemish
PRO pts in pair: 287
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17 mins
"palier" = main bearing; roulement = "bearing", possibly "running gear"


Explanation:
This is based on a quick look at the Routledge French Tech. Dict. which defines "palier" under the field of [AUTO] as simply "bearing" and under "roulement" gives: [mecanisme] "bearing"; [organes] "running gear." Both the Routledge and the Larousse F-E Dict. also list "palier de roulement" as "rolling bearing."

charivoss (X)
Local time: 10:39
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in pair: 38
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20 mins
main bearing / antifriction or rolling bearing


Explanation:
The rolling bearing is the active part of the main bearing. Here are some definitions relating to the automotive field, taken from LGDT: (1) industrie automobile génie mécanique bloc-cylindres du véhicule automobile *palier* **main bearing** The bearing that locate and support the crankshaft in an engine block. (h) Synonyme(s): crankshaft bearing (e) base bearing and (2) génie mécanique **roulement** de palier **antifriction bearing** The active part of a bearing, consisting of two raceways between which are arranged, equally spaced, rolling solids of revolution (balls or rollers) of small diameter. The raceways are formed by two concentric rings, or by two parallel ring-like disks, or occasionally by one ring and the journal of the shaft. (a) Synonyme(s): rolling bearing (a)


roulement n m (a)


    Le grand dictionnaire terminologique
Yolanda Broad
United States
Local time: 10:39
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in pair: 1551
Grading comment
Very detailed and helpful. Thanks!
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1 hr
Roulement is specific, palier is more general


Explanation:
According to Le Petit Larousse, a "roulement" is "the device in a rotating organ that converts a friction movement into a sliding movement, between "paliers" and axis, examples ball bearing, roller bearing, needle bearing"

According to Le Petit Larousse, a "palier" is the "mechanical device supporting and guiding a transmission shaft." An illustration for that word gives a very good idea of what is what.

In other words, a"'roulement" is located inside the "palier" that locates and supports the roulement and axis. In automotive, the palier is very often a machine surface of a larger ensemble, therefore it is easy to use "palier" and "roulement" interchangeably, but it is not technically correct.

Michel Meunier
PRO pts in pair: 6
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