Aparelho do Estado
English translation: State Apparatus
| GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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| 17:44 Sep 28, 2008 |
| Portuguese to English translations [PRO] Social Sciences - Government / Politics / State | |||||
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|  Selected response from: kashew France Local time: 09:16 | ||||
Grading comment
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| Summary of answers provided | ||||
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| 4 +4 | State Apparatus |
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| 4 | State Organization |
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| 3 +1 | Government Infrastructure |
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| 4 | Governmental Structure |
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| 3 | Public Management |
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Answers
6 mins confidence: 
State Organization Explanation: exemplo: Department of State Organization Chart http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/rls/dos/7926.htm |
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10 mins confidence: peer agreement (net): +1
peer agreement (net): +1Government Infrastructure Explanation: in the sense of "machinery/fabric" |
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16 mins confidence:
Public Management Explanation: "The Brazilian 1995 public management reform was originally defined in the Plano Diretor da Reforma do Aparelho do Estado of the same year." PDF! http://www.bresserpereira.org.br/papers/2003/93.RefletionsOf... "Works in English on Brazils 1995 Public Management Reform · Organizações Sociais ... Para solucioná-los foi elaborada a reforma do aparelho do Estado..." http://www.bresserpereira.org.br/view.asp?cod=86 Other translations also exist: "the Plano Diretor da Reforma do Aparelho Estado (Master Plan on the Reform of. the State Apparatus)" PDF! http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/CLAD/C... A related reference showing another way the phrase "new public management" was used: "... que adota os princípios da "nova gestão pública" (new public management) como saída ... A redução do aparelho do Estado se dá através da substituição de ..." http://www.advogado.adv.br/artigos/2003/romualdoflaviodropa/... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 24 mins (2008-09-28 18:09:33 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Looking at it more, I think "public management reform" or "new public management" were informal ways of referring to this, and "[Reform of the] State Apparatus" might be better, because it's used more often in reference to Brazil in 1955: "...995 Plan for the Reform of the State Apparatus (Plano Diretor da Reforma do Aparelho do Estado)..." PDF! http://www.bresserpereira.org.br/papers/2003/93.RefletionsOf... "A utilização da reforma do aparelho do Estado elaborada em 1995, ... order to do so we will employ 1995 proposal for the reform of the State apparatus or, ..." http://libdigi.unicamp.br/document/?code=vtls000305035 "...the Reform of the State Apparatus (Plano Diretor da Reforma do Aparelho do Estado)..." http://www.clad.org.ve/congreso/bresser.pdf "...para então discutir a proposta de Reforma do Aparelho do Estado ...... it is possible to discuss the proposal of the Reform of the State Apparatus ..." http://www.revistas.uepg.br/index.php?journal=rhr&page=artic... "The Reform of the State Apparatus and the Popular Participation: The Federal Government Proposal ...... Plano Diretor da Reforma do Aparelho do Estado. ...." http://www.gwu.edu/~ibi/minerva/Spring1997/Ronaldo.Vieira.Ju... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 25 mins (2008-09-28 18:10:21 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- TYPO: 1955 SHOULD BE: 1995 |
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