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18:04 Nov 15, 2019 |
Russian to English translations [PRO] Medical - Medical (general) | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. United States Local time: 03:07 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 | with fluid MRI characteristics |
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3 | with a fluid-like MRI signal intensity |
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with fluid MRI characteristics Explanation: http https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging |
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with a fluid-like MRI signal intensity Explanation: On MRI, epidermal cysts exhibit fluid-like high signal on T2-weighted images.. https://jksronline.org/DOIx.php?id=10.3348/jksr.2018.79.6.35... cccccccccccccc On MRI scans, dermoids will be hyperintense (bright) on T1-weighted imaging and heterogenous on T2-weighted imaging. If the internal fat content is relatively low, the lesion will reveal cerebrospinal fluid–like signal intensity. http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5544451/ cccccccc MRI allows the detection of small lesions, which is crucial for understanding the pathogenesis of subchondral cysts, as large lesions are usually found in end-stage disease only. MRI is more sensitive to small subchondral cysts than x-ray, demonstrating well-defined rounded areas of fluid-like signal intensity on non-enhanced imaging [7, 8]. On contrast-enhanced MRI, it is widely accepted that the fluid-equivalent part of most cystic lesions demonstrates no enhancement after intravenous administration of paramagnetic contrast material. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2891222/ cccccccc Stage 1 showed oedema and/or nodular gadolinium enhancement in the tissue invasion phase; stage 2 was cerebrospinal fluid-like signal within a cyst in the vesicular phase; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9121640 ccccccc Homogeneous fluid-like signal intensity of cystic content and https://synapse.koreamed.org/DOIx.php?id=10.3348/jkrs.1994.3... |
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