исходные данные

English translation: [input] source data

09:40 Apr 16, 2005

Russian to English translations [PRO]
Science - Science (general) / computations, computer simulation

Russian term or phrase: исходные данные

Да, вот такой вот простой вопрос: как перевести "исходные данные"!

Я знаю, что можно заглянуть в словарь и найти там кучу вариантов. Но я не знаю, какой из них используется в моем случае.
Мой случай: Расчет (моделирование) разных физических процессов на компьютере. Например, при расчете процесса деформирования некоторой конструкции исходные данные -- это начальная геометрия конструкции, характеристики материалов и пр.
Что это: input data, initial data, data-in? Я даже "lead-in" где-то встречал.

Nik-On/Off KudoZ activity Questions: 2449 (9 open) (7 without valid answers) (11 closed without grading) Answers: 3896 Ukraine
Local time: 11:30

English translation:[input] source data

Explanation:
...the input source data: initial geometry... etc.

Both types of source data support custom calculations (custom calculation: A ...
office.microsoft.com/en-us/assistance/HP052389601033.aspx

... The Study shall include representation of the power company’s system, the base quantities selected, impedance source data, calculation methods and ...
www.standards.ocps.net/docs/Guidelines1-16/ DGM_16410_Power_System_Study_11-23-04.doc

Selecting Calibration Options
... The pupil is primarily used for the calculation of polynomial decompositions ... and the user will be shown what the reference source data looks like. ...
www.aoainc.com/technologies/adaptiveandmicrooptics/wavescop...

... damages are derived or calculated rather than taken verbatim from a credible source, describe calculation method and provide copies of all source data. ...
emd.wa.gov/3-map/mit/mit-pubs-forms/pdmc/freq-damage-method-ddt-sum-r10.doc

... Dynamic Event ID for using values from input source data to ... Change Function for automatically reporting changes in input source data and/or Metric ...
www.holagent.co.uk/news.htm

... The tables of aggregated emergy input source data for the highway ... energy, goods, and services are given in the emergy input source data columns, ...
www.epa.gov/heatisland/resources/pdf/post_chicago/chicago_c...

... the one-dimesional input source data are put into a 2-dimensional array ... and the maximum and minimum heights of the input source data are printed. ...
www.mmm.ucar.edu/mm5/documents/terrain/Sec5.ps

How CD Structures Are Formed - SANYO Laser Products
... Figure 2 - How CD Structures Are Formed This beam is modulated according to the input source data. After the exposed areas are developed away by ...
sanyolaserproducts.com/cd/cd_structures_formed.htm

Selected response from:

Natalie
Poland
Local time: 10:30

Grading comment

Все-таки input.
Спасибо всем!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer

Summary of answers provided

4 +4

[input] source data

Natalie

4 +2

baseline data

Dmitry Golovin

4 +1

initial

Konstantin Kisin

given data

mk_lab

starting data

Stefan Balchev

computational settings

Vladimir Lioukaikine (X)

Discussion entries: 4

Answers

2 mins confidence:

peer agreement (net): +1

исходные данные initial

Explanation:
Не заглядывая в словарь я бы сказал именно так.

Konstantin Kisin
United Kingdom
Local time: 09:30
Native speaker of:

English,

Russian
PRO pts in category: 44

10 mins confidence:

peer agreement (net): +2

исходные данные baseline data

Explanation:
это те данные, (напр. геофизические) которые как раз и обрабатываются компьютерными программами

Dmitry Golovin
Local time: 11:30
Native speaker of:

Russian

42 mins confidence:

peer agreement (net): +4

исходные данные

[input] source data

Natalie
Poland
Local time: 10:30
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Russian
PRO pts in category: 120

Grading comment

Все-таки input.
Спасибо всем!

49 mins confidence:

исходные данные given data

Explanation:
В этом (математическом) контексте исходные - это не "начальные", а скорее "заданные" данные, которые определяют путь решения задачи.

исходные данные = (мат.) given data

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 53 mins (2005-04-16 10:33:55 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Mathematical Modeling -- Cardinal Stritch University
... Given data and several graphs representing various transformations of ...
of this polynomial really does go through each point in the given data set. ...
faculty.stritch.edu/breynolds/mt410_02/mt410sgT2.html

[PDF] GIVEN DATA:
„U„Ђ„‚„}„p„„ „†„p„z„|„p: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - „B „r„y„t„u HTML
... GIVEN DATA:. Tear off this page. Simple Harmonic Motion:. F = ma = −kx. ѓЦ.
spring. =. k. m. ѓЦ. pendulum. =. g. L. ѓЦ. physical−pendulum ...
www.iit.edu/~scotth/221final_00.pdf

mk_lab
Ukraine
Local time: 11:30
Works in field
Native speaker of:

Russian,

Ukrainian
PRO pts in category: 22

2 hrs confidence:

исходные данные starting data

Explanation:
:)

Stefan Balchev
Bulgaria
Local time: 11:30
Native speaker of:

Bulgarian

1 day 1 hr confidence:

исходные данные computational settings

Explanation:
А то и просто settings. Или, если учесть моделирование, то simulation settings. Если данные не меняются, что вряд ли, то default settings ;-)

Можно, конечно, и initial settings написать, но initial здесь избыточно, ИМХО. Settings и так подразумевает исходность, environment, так сказать.

Предвидя возражение о начальной геометрии - это ведь не словами будет записано "начальная геометрия", а исходные значения вводиться будут в нужные поля, типа length, width, height, etc. У Вас же компьютерная программа, как я понимаю.

Посмотрите, например, здесь http://www.schorsch.com/rayfront/manual/rifedit.html

Simulation Settings
This dialog configures the computational settings of each simulation.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 1 hr 58 mins (2005-04-17 11:39:37 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

In this talk I will give an introduction to Discrete Differential
Geometry using some elementary examples and show how these can be
useful in many computational settings ranging from parameterization
problems to the simulation of thin flexible structures.
http://cube.csss.cs.ubc.ca/IndustryRel.html

Vladimir Lioukaikine (X)
Local time: 12:30
Works in field
Native speaker of:

Russian
PRO pts in category: 35

Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

Return to KudoZ list

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.

See also:

ProZ.com term search

Search millions of term translations