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English to Persian (Farsi): Forests and Evolution of the World
Source text - English Forests have played a major role in human history, and periodic deforestation has accompanied population growth and development for thousands of years, throughout the world. Climate, culture, technology and trade have had an important influence on speeding up or slowing down – in some cases even reversing – the pace of deforestation. Over time, the interaction between humans and forests has changed in response to social and economic changes. Among the lessons of history is that there are strong links between forest use (including deforestation) and economic and social development, and between the destruction of forests (with irreversible environmental damage) and economic decline. Policy-makers must confront the paradox that although forests, forest products and forest-based ecosystem services are essential, in some circumstances there are more pressing demands for the land that forests occupy. A historical perspective reveals both the importance and the challenge of sustaining forests and striking a balance between conservation and use – practicing sustainable forest management – to ensure the full range of forests’ economic, social and environmental contributions.
Translation - Persian (Farsi) جنگل ها نقش عمده ای در تاریخ بشر داشته اند و جنگل زدایی دوره ای هزاران سال در سراسر جهان با رشد و توسعه جمعیت همراه بوده است. آب و هوا ، فرهنگ ، فناوری و تجارت تأثیر مهمی در سرعت بخشیدن یا کاهش سرعت - در بعضی موارد حتی معکوس کردن - جنگل زدایی دارند. با گذشت زمان ، تعامل بین انسان و جنگل در پاسخ به تغییرات اجتماعی و اقتصادی تغییر کرده است. یکی از دروس تاریخ این است که ارتباط محکمی بین کاربری جنگل (از جمله جنگل زدایی) و توسعه اقتصادی و اجتماعی و بین تخریب جنگل ها (با خسارت های جبران ناپذیر زیست محیطی) و زوال اقتصادی وجود دارد. سیاست گذاران باید با این تناقض روبرو شوند که اگرچه جنگل ها ، محصولات جنگلی و خدمات اکوسیستم مبتنی بر جنگل ها ضروری هستند ، اما در برخی شرایط مطالبات ضروری تری برای زمین هایی که جنگل ها آن را اشغال می کنند وجود دارد. یک چشم انداز تاریخی هم اهمیت و هم چالش پایداری جنگل ها و ایجاد
توازن بین حفاظت و استفاده - تمرین مدیریت پایدار جنگل - را برای اطمینان از طیف گسترده ای از
مشارکت های اقتصادی ، اجتماعی و زیست محیطی جنگل ها نشان می دهد
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Master's degree - University of Tehran
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Years of experience: 15. Registered at ProZ.com: Jan 2016.
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As a sworn and official translator, I am honored to help you with Translation and other Language Services that you may require in English to Persian Pair.
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