https://www.proz.com/kudoz/romanian-to-english/medical-general/6466412-ad.html

Glossary entry

Romanian term or phrase:

AD

English translation:

arcada dentară-dental arch

Added to glossary by Ioana-Leda Costea-Nicolae
Feb 9, 2018 13:29
6 yrs ago
15 viewers *
Romanian term

AD

Romanian to English Medical Medical (general)
Esofag: minimă compresie extrinsecă la 25 de cm de AD; linia Z la 40 de cm de AD
Intr-o endoscopie

Proposed translations

+1
39 mins
Selected

arcada dentară-dental arch

Este vorba de esofag.
https://fr.scribd.com/doc/140134631/Endoscopie-digestiva

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Note added at 31 mins (2018-02-09 14:00:47 GMT)
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Elementele anatomice normale măsurate faţă de arcada dentară:

16...18cm – sfincterul esofagian superior, muşchiul cricofaringian;

16...20cm – esofagul cervical;

20...40cm – esofagul mediastinal: 23cm. – arcul aortic; 26cm. – bronşie stângă; 30cm – atriul stâng;

40cm – hiatusul diafragmatic; vase submucoase în palisade;

42cm – linia Y (joncţiunea scoamo-columnară); SEI (cardia).

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Note added at 39 mins (2018-02-09 14:09:04 GMT)
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https://books.google.fr/books?id=pqgFcCkNsXwC&pg=PA8-IA141&l...
Note from asker:
Da, am mai gasit si eu acum următoarea referinta: Since the endoscope measures distance from your front teeth (incisors), the report is saying that the Z-line was 40 cm, or a little less than 16 inches, from your front teeth.
Multumesc mult pentru ajutor!
Peer comment(s):

agree Cosmin Roman-Tarciniu
14 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
7 mins

right atrium (RA)

AD= atriul drept
ref. https://docslide.net/documents/curs-1-30-bis-bis.html

https://www.scribd.com/document/370701448/ABREVIERI-MEDICALE...


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Note added at 19 mins (2018-02-09 13:48:34 GMT)
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Se pare ca da. Am gasit:
This area consists of two important spaces anterior to the esophagus: the aortopulmonary (AP) window and subcarinal area. Important home base structures lie in the ventral (anterior) as well as dorsal (posterior) position to the esophagus. The descending aorta lies as an important home base structure in this position, posterior to the esophagus. The right pulmonary artery lies as an important home base structure above the left atrium close to anterior wall of the esophagus. The left atrium is the most easily identifiable home base in the entire mediastinum, hence reference to the left atrium at approximately 30-cm distance can be taken as the initial landmark for beginners.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221209711...

Subsequently, the endoscope is retracted stepwise while making circular movements in order to visualize all mediastinal nodes that can be detected from the esophagus. The following anatomical landmarks are used for orientation: celiac axis, liver, vena cava, right atrium, left atrium, pulmonary artery, and aorta.
https://radiologykey.com/esophageal-ultrasound/
Note from asker:
Am mai vazut si eu AD pentru atriul drept, dar se foloseste ca punct de referinta la o endoscopie? Ma asteptam sa fie mai degraba cm 25 al esofagului masurat dintr-un punct de pornire
Va multumesc foarte mult pentru cat ati cautat. Pe baza masuratorilor din celalalt raspuns, care se potrivesc cu cele din textul meu, cred ca este arcada dentara, totusi. Dar apreciez foarte mult ajutorul dvs.
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