Feb 6, 2010 00:06
14 yrs ago
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English term
toadstool
English to Romanian
Science
Botany
Contextul este foarte clar ("Poisonous mushrooms are called toadstools") dar nu gasesc un echivalent in romana. S-ar potrivi cu textul si un termen stiintific, si unul popular.
Proposed translations
(Romanian)
4 | ciuperci otravitoare | cezara lucas |
4 | ciuperci otravitoare | Mariana Wilson |
4 | fungus basidiomicetous | angelabucur |
References
idei | Cristina Bolohan |
Proposed translations
6 hrs
ciuperci otravitoare
ca, de ex., palaria sarpelui,
Wiki:
The terms "Mushroom" and "Toadstool" go back centuries and were never precisely defined, nor was there consensus on application.
The term "toadstool" was often, but not exclusively, applied to poisonous mushrooms or to those that have the classic umbrella-like cap-and-stem form. Between 1400 and 1600 A.D., the terms tadstoles, frogstooles, frogge stoles, tadstooles, tode stoles, toodys hatte, paddockstool, puddockstool, paddocstol, toadstoole, and paddockstooles sometimes were used synonymously with mushrom, mushrum, muscheron, mousheroms, mussheron, or musserouns.[3]
The word has apparent analogies in Dutch padde(n)stoel (toad-stool/chair, mushroom) and German Krötenschwamm (toad-fungus, alt. word for panther cap). Others have proposed a connection with German "Todesstuhl" (lit. "death's chair").[4] Since Tod is a direct cognate to death, in that case it would be a German borrowing.
The term "mushroom" and its variations may have been derived from the French word mousseron in reference to moss (mousse). The toadstool's connection to toads may be direct, in reference to some species of poisonous toad,[5] or may just be a case of phono-semantic matching from the German word.[6] However, there is no clear-cut delineation between edible and poisonous fungi, so that a "mushroom" may be edible, poisonous, or unpalatable. The term "toadstool" is nowadays used in storytelling when referring to poisonous or suspect mushrooms. The classic example of a toadstool is Amanita muscaria.
Wiki:
The terms "Mushroom" and "Toadstool" go back centuries and were never precisely defined, nor was there consensus on application.
The term "toadstool" was often, but not exclusively, applied to poisonous mushrooms or to those that have the classic umbrella-like cap-and-stem form. Between 1400 and 1600 A.D., the terms tadstoles, frogstooles, frogge stoles, tadstooles, tode stoles, toodys hatte, paddockstool, puddockstool, paddocstol, toadstoole, and paddockstooles sometimes were used synonymously with mushrom, mushrum, muscheron, mousheroms, mussheron, or musserouns.[3]
The word has apparent analogies in Dutch padde(n)stoel (toad-stool/chair, mushroom) and German Krötenschwamm (toad-fungus, alt. word for panther cap). Others have proposed a connection with German "Todesstuhl" (lit. "death's chair").[4] Since Tod is a direct cognate to death, in that case it would be a German borrowing.
The term "mushroom" and its variations may have been derived from the French word mousseron in reference to moss (mousse). The toadstool's connection to toads may be direct, in reference to some species of poisonous toad,[5] or may just be a case of phono-semantic matching from the German word.[6] However, there is no clear-cut delineation between edible and poisonous fungi, so that a "mushroom" may be edible, poisonous, or unpalatable. The term "toadstool" is nowadays used in storytelling when referring to poisonous or suspect mushrooms. The classic example of a toadstool is Amanita muscaria.
10 hrs
ciuperci otravitoare
"Poisonous mushrooms are called toadstools"
„Ciupercile necomestibile poartă denumirea de ciuperci otrăvitoare.”
„Ciupercile necomestibile poartă denumirea de ciuperci otrăvitoare.”
1 day 16 hrs
fungus basidiomicetous
Termen generic pentru 'mushrooms with a capped spore-producing body that is poisonous'
Reference comments
1 day 13 hrs
Reference:
idei
...ciuperci toxice, numite şi ciuperci otrăvitoare (fungi care produc intoxicaţii omului).
www.bioterapi.ro/.../index_aprofundat_sistematica_vegetalel...
CIUPÉRCĂ s. (BOT.) 1. fungi (pl.), (pop.) burete. 2. ciupercă de pivniţă (Merulius lacrymans) = burete-de-casă.
http://dictionare.edu.ro/search.php?cuv=Ciupercă
fungi care produc intoxicaţii - o traducere mai stiintifica
bureţi otrăvitori - popular
www.bioterapi.ro/.../index_aprofundat_sistematica_vegetalel...
CIUPÉRCĂ s. (BOT.) 1. fungi (pl.), (pop.) burete. 2. ciupercă de pivniţă (Merulius lacrymans) = burete-de-casă.
http://dictionare.edu.ro/search.php?cuv=Ciupercă
fungi care produc intoxicaţii - o traducere mai stiintifica
bureţi otrăvitori - popular
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