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Japanese to English - Rates: 0.07 - 0.10 USD per character / 60 - 100 USD per hour
Japanese to English: Patent: Image Forming Apparatus General field: Tech/Engineering Detailed field: Patents
Source text - Japanese 画像形成装置は、以下の構成を有する、
原稿を搬送する自動原稿搬送装置と、
原稿を載置する載置台と、
原稿の画像を読み取る読取部と、
該読取部により該原稿画像を読み取ることにより得られた画像データを記憶する記憶部と、
用紙を給紙する給紙部と、
制御部を有し、
前記制御部は、前記自動原稿搬送装置により原稿を搬送しながら原稿の画像を読み取る第1モード、又は前記載置台に載置され静止している原稿の画像を、読取部を走査して読み取る第2モードで読み取りを実行し、
前記給紙部は、
用紙を収納する用紙トレイと、
前記用紙トレイが装着されていることを検出する装着検知センサと、を有し、
前記制御部は、
前記第1モードを実行中に前記装着検知センサにより前記用紙トレイの着脱が検知された場合、前記自動原稿搬送装置による原稿画像読取のための原稿の搬送および前記画像読取部による原稿画像の読み取りを中止し、読み取りを中止した原稿画像から得た画像データを前記記憶部から削除し、読み取りを中止した原稿を搬送開始位置まで逆送し、
前記第2モードを実行中に前記装着検知センサにより前記用紙トレイの着脱が検知された場合、前記読取部の走査ユニットの走査および前記読取部による原稿画像の読み取りを中止し、読み取りを中止した原稿画像から得た画像データを前記記憶部から削除し、前記読取部の走査ユニットをホームポジションに移動する。
Translation - English An image forming apparatus has the following configuration:
The image forming apparatus has - an automatic document feeding apparatus that conveys the original document,
A document table for placing the original document on,
A read out section that reads out the images of the original document,
A storage section that stores the image data obtained by reading out the images of said original document by said reading section,
A sheet feeding section that feeds sheets of paper, and
A control section, wherein
Said control section executes reading out either in a first mode of reading the images of the original document while conveying the original document using said automatic document feeding apparatus, or in a second mode of reading the images of the original document while the reading section scans the image of the original document that is placed on and is staying still on said document table,
Said sheet feeding section has a sheet feeding tray that stores sheets,
An installation detection sensor that detects whether or not said sheet feeding tray has been attached,
Said control section,
When the attachment and detachment of said sheet feeding tray is detected by said installation detection sensor during execution in said first mode, suspends the conveying of the original document for reading of the original document images by said automatic document feeding apparatus, deletes from said storage section the image data obtained from the original document image whose reading was suspended, conveys in the reverse direction the original document whose reading was suspended to the starting position of conveying,
When the attachment and detachment of said sheet feeding tray is detected by said installation detection sensor during execution in said second mode, suspends the scanning by the scanning unit of said reading section and the reading out of the original document images by said reading section, deletes from said storage section the image data obtained from the original document image whose reading was suspended, and moves the scanning unit of said reading section to the home position.
Japanese to English: Catalysts and Method of Synthesizing Alcohol General field: Law/Patents Detailed field: Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
Translation - English 【Scope of Claims for Patent】{65}
【Claim 1】{66}
A catalyst for synthesizing butanol form ethanol, which catalyst has strontium phosphate apatite with a Sr/P molar ratio of 1.5 to 2.0.{67}{68}
【Claim 2】{69}
A catalyst according to Claim 1 wherein the Sr/P molar ratio is 1.60 to 1.75.{70}{71}
【Claim 3】{72}
A catalyst according to Claim 1 or Claim 2 wheren the strontium phosphate apatite is Sr10(PO4)6(OH)2.{73}{74}
【Claim 4】{75}
A method of synthesizing alcohol which synthesizes butanol from ethanol, which method having a step of making ethanol come into contact with the catalyst of any one of Claims 1 to Claim 3.{76}{77}
【Claim 5】{78}
A method of synthesizing alcohol comprising a step of taking out at least butanol continuously or intermittently to outside the reaction system from the reaction product whose main constituent is butanol which is obtained by making ethanol come into contact with a catalyst according to any one of Claims 1 to Claim 3.{79}{80}
【Claim 6】{81}
A method of synthesizing alcohol according to Claim 4 or Claim 5 wherein the catalyst and ethanol are made to come into contact with each other under 200°C to 300°C. {82}{83}
【Claim 7】{84}
A method of synthesizing alcohol according to any one of Claims 4 to 6 whrein, the ethanol was manufactured using biomass as the raw material, and the water content in that ethanol is 10% or less.{85}{86}
Japanese to English: Method of manufacturing silicone pre-polymer General field: Law/Patents Detailed field: Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
Translation - English [DOCUMENT NAME] CLAIMS
[CLAIM 1] A method of manufacturing a silicone prepolymer wherein, in a case in which taking a group A to be made of a monomer having any one of – a styryl group, an acryloyloxy group, and a methacryloyloxy group, and taking a group B to be made of a monomer having any one of - an acrylamide group, a methacrylamide group, a vinyl carbonate group, a vinyl carbamate group, a vinyl amide group, and a vinyl ester group, and copolymerization is carried out by selecting at least one or more types of monomers respectively from group A and group B; at least one type of monomer is a silicone monomer, and also at least one type is a hydrophilic monomer, and also at least one type of monomer is a monomer having at least one reactive functional group within the molecule, and also, in a monomer a and a monomer b which are respectively at least one type each selected each from group a and group b, and if the average value of the respective monomer consumer rate (%) of monomer a and monomer b from the starting of polymerization until the end of polymerization is taken as the value ABC, the polymerization is carried out so that the value ABC is 10 or less.
[CLAIM 2] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 1 wherein, a drip receiving liquid and a dripped liquid are respectively liquids having the silicone monomer, the hydrophilic monomer, and the reactive functional monomer; if the sum of the mol concentration of the monomers of the group A present in the drip receiving liquid is taken as SA1, the sum of the mol concentration of the monomers of the group B present in the drip receiving liquid is taken as SB1, the sum of the mol concentration of the monomers of the group A present in the dripped liquid is taken as SA2, and the sum of the mol concentration of the monomers of the group B present in the dripped liquid is taken as SB2; using a drip receiving liquid and a dripped liquid satisfying the following equation:
SA1/SB1 < SA2/SB2;
polymerization is carried out by adding continuously or intermittently during polymerization the dripped liquid into the drip receiving liquid.
[CLAIM 3] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 2 wherein, the monomers selected from the group A have a (metha)acryloyloxy group, and also, the monomers selected from the group B have a (metha)acrylamide group.
[CLAIM 4] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to any one of Claims 1 to Claim 3 wherein the sum of the amounts of silicon molecules present is 10 to 30% by weight with respect to the pre-polymer solid constituent.
[CLAIM 5] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 4 wherein, among the silicone monomers, at least one type is a polar silicon monomer having polar groups in the molecule, and the constitution ratio of the polar silicone monomer is 30 to 90% by weight with respect the solid constituent of silicon pre-polymer.
[CLAIM 6] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 5 wherein the polar group is a group selected from a group constituted from hydroxyl group, amide group, carboxyl group, amino group, carbonate group, carbamate group, sulfonamide group, sulfonate group, phosphate group, methoxyethyl group, methoxyethoxy ethyl group, hydroxyethyl group, and hydroxyethoxy ethyl group.
[CLAIM 7] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 5 wherein the polar group is a hydroxyl group.
[CLAIM 8] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 5 wherein, among the polar silicone monomers, at least one type is a monomer expressed by the following general formula (d):
[Chem 1].
(In the chemical formula (d), R represents hydrogen or a methyl group, L represents an alkylene group or an allylene group with a carbon number of 1 to 20, and D represents a silicone group.)
[CLAIM 9] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 5 wherein, among the polar silicone monomers, at least one type is a monomer expressed by the following general formula (e):
[Chem 2].
(In the chemical formula (e), R represents hydrogen or a methyl group, L represents an alkylene group or an allylene group with a carbon number of 1 to 20, G represents an alkyl group or an aryl group with a carbon number of 1 to 20 having at least one hydroxyl group, and D represents a silicone group.)
[CLAIM 10] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 8 or Claim 9 wherein the D in the general formula (d) and/or (e) is expressed by the following general formula (f)
[Chem 3].
(In the chemical formula (f), E11 represents any one of mutually independent hydrogen, a substitutable alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 20, and a substitutable aryl group with a carbon number of 6 to 20, h represents an integer in the range 0 to 200, and i, j, and k respectively represent independent integers in the range 0 to 20.
However, the case h = j = j = k = 0 is excluded.)
[CLAIM 11] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 5 wherein, among the polar silicone monomers, at least one type is a monomer expressed by the following general formula (s):
[Chem 4].
(In the chemical formula (s), n represents an integer in the range 3 to 10, and R represents an alkyl group or an aryl group with a carbon number of 1 to 20.)
[CLAIM 12] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to any one of Claims 1 to Claim 11 wherein, the hydrophilic monomer is a monomer selected from a group having N, N-dimethylacrylamide, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, N-vinyl formamide, N-vinyl acetamide, (meth)acrylate, N-vinyl-2-piperidone, N-vinyl-2-caprolactum, N-vinyl-3-methyl-2-caprolactum, N-vinyl-3-methyl-2-piperidone, N-vinyl-4-methyl-2-piperidone, N-vinyl-4-methyl-2-caprolactum, N-vinyl-3-ethyl-2-piperidone, N-vinyl-4, 5-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl imidazole, acryloylmorpholine, N, N-diethyl acrylamide, and N-isopropyl acrylamide.
[CLAIM 13] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to any one of Claims 1 to Claim 12 wherein, after polymerization is obtained a prepolymer by introducing a polymerizable functional group by causing a reactive functional group derived from a monomer having at least one reactive functional group in the molecule to react with a compound material having a polymerizable functional group.
[CLAIM 14] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 13 wherein the reactive functional group is at least one type of functional group selected from a group constituted of hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, ester group, and anhydrous carbonate group.
[CLAIM 15] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 14 wherein a chain transfer agent is included in the drip receiving liquid and/or the dripped liquid.
[CLAIM 16] A method of manufacturing a prepolymer according to Claim 15, wherein the chain transfer agent is alkyl mercaptan.
[CLAIM 17] A lens for eyes which is obtained by polymerizing a prepolymer described in any one of Claims 1 to Claim 16.
[CLAIM 18] A contact lens which is obtained by polymerizing a prepolymer described in any one of Claims 1 to Claim 16.
MateCat, memoQ, MemSource Cloud, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office Pro, Microsoft Word, Powerpoint, Trados Studio
Bio
Profile of DR. M. S. NIRANJAN, As of May 2020, at Bangalore, India
PERSONAL:
Born at Bangalore City, South India, on 18th September 1949.
EDUCATION:
Dr. Engg (Electronics Engineering)…Doctor of Engineering (Electronics Engineering), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, March 1977. Thesis: “Some Studies on the Transit Time Negative Resistance Diodes”
Under the guidance of Prof. Jun-ichi Nishizawa.
M.E. (ECE)…Master of Engineering (Electrical Communication Engineering), Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, July 1972. Thesis: “Surface Elastic Wave Transducers and Delay Lines”. Under the guidance of Prof. S.G. Joshi.
B.E. (Electronics)…Bachelor of Engineering (Electronics), First Class, Fourth Rank, Bangalore University, India, June 1970.
LANGUAGES:
GERMAN:
(1) Studied at the Bangalore Branch of The Goethe Institute of Munich between 1968 and 1973 and completed up to the Mittelstufe I Grade.
(2) Passed with excellent grades two courses on Advanced German Technical Translation at the Foreign Languages Department of the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, during 1970-1971.
JAPANESE:
Passed a Course in Japanese at the Indo-Nippon Consultants, Bangalore, India, in 1971. Studied, researched, taught Electronics Engineering at Japanese universities, and did technical development and independent business consultancy in Japan for over 31 years from April 1973. Excellent reading, writing, and speaking ability proclaimed by one and all in Japan.
COMPUTER LANGUAGES
FORTRAN, C++, Assemblers of various machines and microprocessors, etc.
INVENTION AND PATENT RELATED CONSULTING:
1. Patent granted as Inventor of Japanese Patent No. 1351654 dated 11th December, 1986 titled “Multiplexer”.
2. Was an external advisor to JAPATIC, a Japanese Government Organization, (now JAPIO – Japan Patent Information Organization), for evaluating and advising on the improvement of the quality of their English translations of patent abstracts, from 1980 to 1986.
3. Provided patent and management strategy consultancy service to a start up IT Company called D & I Systems Co. Ltd., in Tokyo from February to May 2000. Renamed the company to “Internet Number Co. Ltd.,” and gave concrete help in obtaining their U. S. Patent.
PUBLICATIONS AND PUBLIC LECTURES:
1. “Avalanche Induced Dispersion in IMPATT Diodes”, with J. Nishizawa and T. Ohmi, Solid State Electronics (U.K.), 1978.
2. Many others on various solid state devices and the SOGICON device in many conferences in Japan along with the team of Prof. Masamori Iida, Department of Electronic Engineering, Tokai University, Japan.
3. Several reports on and interviews with Dr. Niranjan have been published in The Industrial Daily News of Japan, Semicon News (Japan), etc.
4. Have given lectures on general topics including technology and business management to varying audiences in Japan from business managers to fresh university graduates entering the society.
5. Mediated a two-day lecture course by Mr. Matt Mahoney (formerly of Analogic Inc., and then) of LTX Inc., Massachusetts, U.S.A., on Digital Signal Processing to an audience consisting of about 50 section managers in semiconductor devices (mainly, memories and video ADCs/DACs) of various major Japanese semiconductor manufacturers in March 1983.
SCHOLARSHIPS:
Received the University Grants Commission Scholarship (Government of India) for post-graduate studies during the M.E. course at Indian Institute of Science for two years during 1970 to 1972.
Stood First among the candidates in India for the 1973 Japanese Government (Mombusho) Research Scholarship and received the Scholarship for four years from April 1973 to March 1977 during the doctoral course and research at Tohoku University.
Stood First in the Entrance Examination for the M.E. Course of the Electrical Communication Engineering Department at the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India in July 1970.
Stood First in the Common Entrance Examination for the post-graduate (Master of Engineering / Doctor of Engineering) courses in the Departments of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Tohoku University in March 1974.
TEACHING EXPERIENCE:
1. Worked as a Grading Assistant for two undergraduate course in Analog and Digital Circuits at the Electrical Communication Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Science during 1971-1972.
2. Taught an undergraduate course on Electronic Circuits for two semesters in the Department of Electronics Engineering, Tokai University, Japan, during 1979-1980.
3. Advised several undergraduate and graduate students in their research in the Solid State Devices Laboratory (of Prof. Masamori Iida), in the Department of Electronics Engineering, Tokai University, Japan, during my stay there from 1978 to 1980 and occasionally thereafter.
4. Guided several young employees of own company Spektraglobal Associates, Inc., Tokyo, from 1980 onwards in computer hardware and software, telecommunications, and topics related to strategic business management and marketing (prior to and during the MBA course of one employee in Boston University during 1986-88).
5. Taught a weekly course in computers and technical translation to the translators in Technical Service Co., Ltd., Tokyo, which was then a leading translation company in Japan, for four months in 1980.
PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND:
A. TRANSLATION AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION:
GERMAN: Translated several technical documents from German into English on a freelance basis for INSDOC, a scientific documentation service company in India between 1970 and 1973.
Translated several patents from German into English/Japanese occasionally from 1973 to 1977.
JAPANESE: Have been doing freelance technical translation from Japanese into English and vice versa for over thirty one years since 1975 for a large number of customers in Japan and abroad.
B. EMPLOYMENT EXPERIENCE:
1. Worked as Assistant Engineer, Vacuum Tubes Division, Bharat Electronics Ltd., Bangalore, India, and was in-charge of the Ceramic Tubes Assembly Section, Transmitting Tubes Department, from July 1972 to March 1973.
2. Was Development Manager of Xebec Co., Ltd., Tokyo, from August 1979 to April 1980 and developed various new products for the company. Resigned to establish own company.
C. MANAGEMENT AND VENTURE BUSINESS EXPERIENCE:
1. Established Spektraglobal Associates, Inc., in Tokyo, with a capital of 3 Million fully owned by self in July 1980 and became the President of the company. The company was basically in hardware and software design, technical documentation, and business consultancy for foreign companies trying to do business with Japan. (See the file MSNPROJLST.doc for details). The company became dormant from 1987 onwards.
2. Organized the Establishment of Pyxis International Co., Ltd., Tokyo, in September 1985 and became the Senior Technical Advisor until August 1986. Named this company, established the fundamental concepts and philosophy of corporate management, convinced a number of important investors in the future of the company before company registration, brought in talented persons from outside to invest and become operating directors of the company, and after company establishment, guided and trained younger employees, brought in major business projects for execution, and did the major part of all marketing and corporate management work. Pyxis was intended to be a unique venture company for creating venture businesses in new technologies and markets for old-fashioned and outdated large Japanese corporations and for promoting new types of joint ventures between Japanese and foreign companies. Pyxis was successful, and generated a profit of over 350 Million between its birth in September 1985 and March 1986, in a matter of just seven months after starting.
3. Have assisted several acquaintances in setting up small ventures and new business projects in Tokyo.
D. CONSULTANCY EXPERIENCE:
1. Before establishing own company, did some freelance consultancy work between 1978 and 1980 by assisting business negotiations between Japanese and foreign organizations.
2. As President of Spektraglobal Associates, Inc., provided technical consultancy services and information supply service regarding special Japanese electronic components, subsystems, and other electronic products to Megatron Group, Munich, Germany and to Applied Electronics Limited (APLAB), Bombay, India between 1981 and 1984.
3. Tried to transfer technology to India for the manufacture of Carbon Dioxide laser scalpel equipment for surgical and dental applications use and market them in Japan, Taiwan, and other parts of Asia, during 1981.
4. Have been doing technical and business consultancies as an independent international consultant in Japan and other East Asian countries since 1987.
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