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16:27 Nov 27, 2011 |
English to French translations [PRO] Fisheries / stock assessments - yellowfin | |||||||
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| Selected response from: FX Fraipont (X) Belgium Local time: 20:22 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 | l'identification du sexe à échantillonnage |
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4 | le taux de rétablissement en fonction du sexe |
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3 +1 | thons recapturés dont le sexe a été déterminé |
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Discussion entries: 3 | |
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l'identification du sexe à échantillonnage Explanation: I think it means that they are referring to fish which have been identified as male or female. They have recovered them (taken them out of the ocean) and identified their sex, and then recorded various data, so that the analysis can be disaggregated for males and females. Having done this, they find that male and female fish grow at a different rate. I'm guessing that since nets are of a given size, smaller fish will slip out, explaining an abnormal sex differential. This second bit is more speculative though, since I don't know what the differential was that they found. The guess on the main part of importance was supported by page 9 of http://www.iotc.org/files/proceedings/2010/wptt/IOTC-2010-WP... where shortly after mentioning "sexed recovery", they say that the sex of fish should be identified more often (presumably to improve the science that is being done), so I'm guessing that this is precisely what they are referring to. So first, I render "sexed recovery" as "identification of sex upon sampling" then translate to French. I think the "à" might be better as something else ... never said I do polished documents in French :) |
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le taux de rétablissement en fonction du sexe Explanation: percentage of females and males when the populations recover -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 8 mins (2011-11-27 16:36:20 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- "Secrétariat canadien de consultation scientifique - SCCS http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca › ... › 2011 Pêches et Océans Canada .... prélevés de la population de l'est de la baie d'Hudson selon divers taux de rétablissement de la population (5 % .." -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 47 mins (2011-11-27 17:15:16 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- ne pas confondre avec "fish sexing" "In the sea, all the operations that make it possible to manage wildlife for a ‘maximum sustainable yield’ (MSY) are far harder to do than on land, including owning fish, counting fish, sexing and aging fish, and selecting fish to catch." http://www.unep.org/DEC/PDF/Green_Breakthroughs.pdf -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 54 mins (2011-11-27 17:22:04 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- et "recovery" signifie rétablissement du nombre de poissons d'une espèce menacée "Fish stocks recover as conservation measures take effect, analysis ... http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/jul/.../fishing-s... Global efforts to combat overfishing are starting to turn the tide to allow some fish stocks to recover, new analysis shows. Research from an international team of scientists shows that a handful of major fisheries across the world have managed to reduce the rate at which fish are exploited. The experts say their study offers hope that overfishing can be brought under control, but they warn that fishermen in Ireland and the North Sea are still catching too many fish to allow stocks to recover. Some 63% of assessed fish stocks worldwide still require rebuilding, the scientists report. "Across all regions we are still seeing a troubling trend of increasing stock collapse," said Dr Boris Worm, an ecologist at Dalhousie University in Canada. "But this paper shows that our oceans are not a lost cause. The encouraging result is that exploitation rate, the ultimate driver of depletion and collapse, is decreasing in half the 10 systems we examined. This means that management in those areas is setting the stage for ecological and economic recovery. It's only a start, but it gives me hope that we have the ability to bring overfishing under control." |
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thons recapturés dont le sexe a été déterminé Explanation: . voir discussion Reference: http://www.ifremer.fr/gascogne/colloque2005/resumes/SESSION3... |
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