Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Russian term or phrase:
синантропные бактерии
English translation:
commensals, human commensal bacteria
Added to glossary by
Dylan Edwards
Jun 25, 2013 10:49
11 yrs ago
2 viewers *
Russian term
United Kingdom
Native in: English (Variant: British) 
Works in: Greek to English, Czech to English, Slovak to English, and 1 more.
синантропные бактерии
Russian to English
Medical
Medical (general)
microbiology
Context: inflammatory bowel diseases.
Ведующие теории патогенеза ВЗК предлагают концепцию потери иммунной толерантности, чрезмерного или извращенного системного и местного иммунного ответа на синантропные бактерии в сочетании с активацией оппортунистической инфекции у генетически предрасположенных лиц.
I've seen "synanthropic" used with reference to insects, mammals etc. that live in close association with humans or in habitats created by humans.
"Synanthropic bacteria" seems odd in English.
Ведующие теории патогенеза ВЗК предлагают концепцию потери иммунной толерантности, чрезмерного или извращенного системного и местного иммунного ответа на синантропные бактерии в сочетании с активацией оппортунистической инфекции у генетически предрасположенных лиц.
I've seen "synanthropic" used with reference to insects, mammals etc. that live in close association with humans or in habitats created by humans.
"Synanthropic bacteria" seems odd in English.
Proposed translations
(English)
| 2 +2 | commensals |
Max Deryagin
|
Proposed translations
+2
7 mins
Selected
commensals
Indeed, and the Google query for “синантропные бактерии” (in quotes) gives only 10 results.
But I found a PDF file, in which synanthropic becteria are called “комменсалы” (=commensals or commensal bacteria)
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Note added at 10 mins (2013-06-25 10:59:37 GMT)
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P.S. A more accurate term would be “human commensal bacteria.”
But I found a PDF file, in which synanthropic becteria are called “комменсалы” (=commensals or commensal bacteria)
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Note added at 10 mins (2013-06-25 10:59:37 GMT)
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P.S. A more accurate term would be “human commensal bacteria.”
Example sentence:
http://www.rr-europe.oie.int/events/docs/RUS_day_2_GM_chapters_6%207_6%208_AMR.pdf
Note from asker:
| Thank you. I found this definition of "commensal": "living on or within an organism, and deriving benefit without injuring or benefiting the other individual". Does that correspond to your understanding of "синантропные бактерии" here? |
| "Immune response to commensal bacteria" - I've found something about that, too. |
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Thank you"
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