Glossary entry

French term or phrase:

mouvements automatique

English translation:

automatic/involuntary movements

Added to glossary by Isabelle Berquin
Mar 9, 2008 00:54
16 yrs ago
1 viewer *
French term

mouvements automatique

French to English Medical Medical (general) neurology
in this context:
Fonction motrice extra-pyramidale des aires cortico-striees:
-movements automatiques
-movements semi-automatiques
tonus postural et d'attitude
Change log

May 20, 2008 03:03: Isabelle Berquin Created KOG entry

Proposed translations

+5
29 mins
Selected

automatic/involuntary movements

From a glossary of neuroscience:
extrapyramidal tract: involved in automatic motor movements, gross motor movements, posture and muscle tone (in combination with the autonomic nervous system) and facial expression.

http://www.csuchico.edu/~pmccaffrey//syllabi/glossaryce.htm

"Reflex movements" would usually be in response to a stimulus.
Peer comment(s):

agree Drmanu49
6 hrs
Merci Manu!
agree Valerie Scaletta : yes
6 hrs
Merci Valerie!
agree Joan Berglund
12 hrs
Merci!
agree :::::::::: (X) : involuntary
12 hrs
Merci, Dr Jones!
agree Leny Vargas : involuntary
19 hrs
Thanks, Leny!
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Automatic didn't sound right, (I suspected a typo in the source)but in the end I think it fits better than the other suggestions- Thanks, Isabelle & all who took the time to respond!"
7 mins

reflex movements

automatic sounds like a machine.
Something went wrong...
+1
19 mins

autonomic movements

Since extrapyramidal is mentioned, probably this is ** autonomic **and certainly not automatic.

We reviewed the clinical and ** autonomic** features of all patients with ** extrapyramidal **and cerebellar disorders studied in the Mayo Autonomic Reflex Laboratory from 1983 to 1989. Patients were grouped into the following categories (number in parentheses): Parkinson's disease (35); parkinsonism-plus (54); multiple system atrophy (75); hereditary multisystem degenerations (eleven); progressive supranuclear palsy (32); non-familial cerebellar degeneration (eleven); nonspecific sporadic multisystem degeneration (73). Severe autonomic failure occurred in 97% of patients with multiple system atrophy and 53% of the nonspecific sporadic multisystem degeneration patients respectively. Autonomic involvement was mild or absent in Parkinson's disease while parkinsonism-plus and non-familial cerebellar degeneration patients had moderate autonomic failure. Orthostatic blood pressure reduction, percentage of anhidrosis on thermoregulatory sweat test, quantitative sudomotor axon reflex test, forearm response and heart rate response to deep breathing strongly regressed with severity. A response to levodopa treatment in patients with parkinsonism was more likely if cerebellar signs and cognitive deficits were absent. The presence of levodopa induced dyskinesia was also a marker for a clinically favourable levodopa response. We conclude that there is a spectrum of autonomic involvement in these degenerative disorders and that autonomic studies are useful in separating them and monitoring their course.


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 22 mins (2008-03-09 01:16:37 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

autonomic movements may or may not be of reflex type.. We have sympathetic, parasympatthetic nervous system associated movements which are not necessarily reflex movements... i.e. do not involve a reflex arc...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 23 mins (2008-03-09 01:17:38 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Autonomic, reflex, and neurohumoral control of circulation

This is a title which implies that there is no one-to-one correspondence between autonomic and reflex (otherwise, why mention both?)
Peer comment(s):

agree ormiston : your references & comments surely warrant an agree
18 hrs
Thank you, ormiston.
Something went wrong...
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search