Fold changes

Portuguese translation: fold changes

12:16 Oct 17, 2008
English to Portuguese translations [PRO]
Science - Medical (general) / Virology/Pharmacology
English term or phrase: Fold changes
X has a superior resistance profile compared to Y in that the fold changes (FCs) in EC50 against the major NNRTI-resistant viruses found in patients compared to wild type HIV-1 are significantly lower than those of Y.
Katia Perry
Brazil
Local time: 14:27
Portuguese translation:fold changes
Explanation:
Encontrei este exemplo. Espero que ajude!

«Os relatórios VircoType e PhenoSense incluiram cut-offs clínicos mais baixos e mais altos (Bacheler 2004). O cut-off clínico mais baixo é a fold-change (razão entre a IC50 do paciente e a IC50 de referência) na IC50 e indica uma resposta virológica ligeiramente reduzida. Uma fold-change acima do cut-off clínico mais alto indica resistência, e uma fold-change entre os dois cut-offs indica resistência parcial.»

P.f. ver link...
Selected response from:

Sara Sousa Soares
Local time: 18:27
Grading comment
Agradeço a todos pela ajuda. Em especial a Sara e Mariza, pois o contexto é exatamente este.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +1fold changes
Sara Sousa Soares
4desdobramentos
Marlene Curtis
3 +1múltiplas/sucessivas alterações
Alexandra Gouveia
3multiplicação
Maria Teresa Borges de Almeida


  

Answers


22 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
fold changes
multiplicação


Explanation:
Diria assim...

Maria Teresa Borges de Almeida
Portugal
Local time: 18:27
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in category: 1304
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43 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
fold changes
desdobramentos


Explanation:
É como vejo.

Marlene Curtis
United States
Local time: 13:27
Native speaker of: Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in category: 1484
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46 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
fold changes
fold changes


Explanation:
Encontrei este exemplo. Espero que ajude!

«Os relatórios VircoType e PhenoSense incluiram cut-offs clínicos mais baixos e mais altos (Bacheler 2004). O cut-off clínico mais baixo é a fold-change (razão entre a IC50 do paciente e a IC50 de referência) na IC50 e indica uma resposta virológica ligeiramente reduzida. Uma fold-change acima do cut-off clínico mais alto indica resistência, e uma fold-change entre os dois cut-offs indica resistência parcial.»

P.f. ver link...


    Reference: http://hivmedicine.aidsportugal.com/09_Resistance.php
Sara Sousa Soares
Local time: 18:27
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in PortuguesePortuguese
PRO pts in category: 64
Grading comment
Agradeço a todos pela ajuda. Em especial a Sara e Mariza, pois o contexto é exatamente este.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Mariza Conde (MD, PhD): no singular - fold change - ...Para esta análise foi utilizado Fold Change de 1,25 e ...análise do fold change detecta apenas genes que são diferencialmente expressos...
6 hrs
  -> Obrigada Mariza :) !!!
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44 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
fold changes
múltiplas/sucessivas alterações


Explanation:
Uma sugestão apenas.

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Note added at 3 hrs (2008-10-17 15:25:02 GMT)
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References pertaining to the term "fold changes"
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http://www.thebody.com/Forums/AIDS/Resistance/Archive/misc/Q...

Forum Q&A

Ask the Experts about Drug Resistance and Staying Undetectable

Question: resistance testing
Apr 23, 2007

I'm confused about resistance testing. When talking about phenotype testing, what is meant by "cut-offs" and "fold changes".


Response from Dr. Sherer

A genotype resistance test measures the sequence of virus, and thus results refer to specific mutations, M184V is a substitution of Methionine (Met) for Valine (Val) at the 184 locus.

In contrast, results for a phenotype are given in relation to the difference, if any, between YOUR virus and 'wild-type' virus, i.e. a virus with no mutations.
So we speak of one who has the M184V mutation, which confers reduced susceptibility to lamivudine, as having an '8-fold' reduction in susceptibility, i.e. it is 8x less susceptible with the mutation than another virus without the mutation.

The big question is, what does this mean to you in the clinic?
For this answer, we need to know what happens to patients who have an 8-fold reduction in susceptibility, i.e. at what clinical 'cut-off' of susceptibility is there a 20% loss of anti-viral activity (SOME resistance) and at what clinical cut-off is there an 80% loss of anti-viral activity (NEAR TOTAL resistance).

These terms are confusing even to experienced clinicians, so I urge you to take these answers to your doctor and talk to him or her about them, in the context of your own test results. Hopefully that will lead to some clarity on the meaning of these terms.

***************************************************

Note: I tried posting this information in the Reference Section but could not find it.


Alexandra Gouveia
United Kingdom
Local time: 18:27
Works in field
Native speaker of: Portuguese
PRO pts in category: 8

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Mrs Wood
2 hrs
  -> Obrigada, Mrs Wood.
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